JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern- JEE Main 2026 B.E/B.Tech paper will have a total of 90 questions out of which 30 questions will be asked from the physics section. This year, Physics will be divided into 2 sections, Section A will have 20 MCQs. Section B will have 10 Numerical value answer based questions, out of which candidates have to attempt 5.
JEE Main Physics syllabus is based on topics of Class XI and XII. JEE Main Physics section contributes a total of 100 marks. The entire paper will be conducted in an online mode for a total of 3 hours.
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JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern Highlights
- Total number of questions asked from the Physics section is 25.
- Out of 30 questions, there will be 20 MCQs having 4 options each with only 1 correct option.
- Remaining 10 questions will be Non-MCQs with numerical value as an answer.
- Candidates have to answer 5 out of 10 numerical value based questions.
- 4 Marks will be awarded to correct answers and 1 Mark will be deducted for incorrect answers.
- In the case of Non-MCQ questions, no negative marking will be there.
| Mode of Examination | Online |
| Maximum Number of Questions Asked in Physics | 30 |
| Maximum Number of Questions to be Answered | 25 |
| Type of Questions | MCQ and Non-MCQs |
| Marking Scheme | Correct Answer +4 |
| Negative Marking | Incorrect Answer -1 No Negative Marking for Non-MCQs |
| Medium of Paper | English, Hindi, Urdu and Regional Languages |
Why is the knowledge of JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern Important?
- JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern provides information about time duration, type & number of questions that candidates will be asked in the examination.
- You will also get an idea about the section-wise weightage, and the marks allotted to each topic that will be assessed.
- Therefore, a knowledge of the paper pattern could be very beneficial because you can space out your study time for each topic and section according to the allotted marks.
- Quite obviously, the most important sections with the highest weightage of marks will require more preparation.
Candidates can also solve the mock test and previous year papers to get a much better idea about the exam pattern, important topics and their weightage, and much more.
JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern Details
- Time Duration: The total time duration to complete all the 3 sections i.e Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics is 3 hours. For candidates with a 40% disability, the total time duration is 4 hours.
- Nature of Questions: There will be two types of questions in JEE Main Physics paper. The first type is MCQs and the second type is Non-MCQ or Numeric Value questions.
- Total Number of Questions: There will be a total of 30 questions from each section in JEE Main 2026. Out of 30 questions, there will be 20 MCQs, and the remaining 10 questions will be Non-MCQs with numerical value as an answer. Candidates have to answer 5 out of 10 numerical value based questions.
- Marking Scheme: For every correct answer either MCQ or Numeric Value Question, +4 Marks will be awarded.
- Negative Marking: For every incorrect answer -1 Mark will be deducted but there will be no negative marking for Numeric Value answers.
- Language of Paper: Hindi, English, and Gujarati. Candidates can opt for question papers either in English or Hindi Language. This choice will be provided to all the candidates. Other language options i.e Gujarati is only available for candidates of Gujarat, Daman & Diu, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli.
- Total Marks: The total marks for the Physics section is 100 and the overall JEE Main 2026 B.Tech paper is of 300 marks.
- Total Number of Sections: There will be 3 sections in JEE Main 2026 i.e Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
JEE Main 2026 Physics Marking Scheme
Overall Marking Scheme
| Subjects | Maximum Questions | Maximum Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | 20 + 10* | 100 |
| Chemistry | 20 + 10* | 100 |
| Mathematics | 20 + 10* | 100 |
| Total | 90 questions | 300 marks |
Per Question Marking Scheme
| Type of question | Negative marking for wrong answer | Marking for correct answer |
|---|---|---|
| MCQs | -1 Mark | +4 Marks |
| Numeric Value Questions | No negative marking | +4 Marks |
Know More JEE Main B.E/B.Tech Exam Pattern
Nature of JEE Main 2026 Physics Questions
In JEE Main 2026, there will be two types of questions in the paper. The first type is MCQs and the second type is Non-MCQ or Numeric Value questions.
- Multiple Choice Questions: In MCQs, candidates will get 4 options to answer the question. Candidates have to select one correct answer.
- Numeric Value or Non-MCQs: In Numeric Value questions there will be no options provided and candidates have to enter their answer either in integer or decimal value.
- Formula Based Questions: In JEE Main Physics paper some of the questions will be directly based on formulas. By applying the formula candidates can get the right answer. Such questions do not require lengthy calculations and can be easily & quickly.
- Based on Facts or Laws: The questions based on facts or laws are asked in the examination. Such questions can only be answered by those candidates who have good knowledge of all the laws of physics and its applications.
JEE Main 2026 Physics Important Topics
To make it easy for candidates we have divided the major topics into various categories. Candidates can check below to know more:
Category 1: Very Important Topics - Candidates must practice these topics on a regular basis to improve their knowledge, speed, and accuracy to score higher.
- Center of Mass, Momentum, and Collision
- Rotational Dynamics
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Fluid Mechanics
- Bernoulli’s Principle
- Wave Motion and String Waves
- Magnetism
- Heat and Thermodynamics
- Nuclear Physics
- Modern Physics
Category 2: Easy to Score - These topics are easy to score and can be solved by using direct formulas. Candidates must revise these topics and give them equal importance as they give to other topics.
- Work, Energy, and Power
- Electrostatics
- Wave Optics
- Ray Optics
- Current Electricity
Category 3: Basic Topics - Candidates must have in-depth knowledge of the basic topics so that they can easily solve those topics or questions which are based on these topics. Candidates should not ignore basic topics such as:
- Unit and Dimensions
- Vectors
- Measurement of Errors
Check Detailed JEE Main 2021 Physics Syllabus
Weightage of Topics in JEE Main 2026 Physics
The weightage of topics or sections could vary every year therefore based on the trends of previous years the topics wise weightage is mentioned in the table below:
| Topics | No of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Modern Physics | 5 | 20 |
| Heat and Thermodynamics | 3 | 12 |
| Optics | 3 | 12 |
| Current Electricity | 3 | 12 |
| Electrostatics | 3 | 12 |
| Magnetics | 2 | 8 |
| Unit, Dimension, and Vector | 1 | 4 |
| Kinematics | 1 | 4 |
| Laws of motion | 1 | 4 |
| Work, Power, and Energy | 1 | 4 |
| Centre Of Mass, Impulse, and Momentum | 1 | 4 |
| Rotation | 1 | 4 |
| Gravitation | 1 | 4 |
| Simple Harmonic Motion | 1 | 4 |
| Solids and Fluids | 1 | 4 |
| Waves | 1 | 4 |
| Electromagnetics Induction | 1 | 4 |
JEE Main 2026 Physics Sample Questions from Important Topics
Sample Question from Electromagnetism: A circular loop of radius R, carrying current I, lies in the x-y plane with its center at the origin. Through the x-y plane, what is the total magnetic flux?
- directly proportional to I
- directly proportional to R
- inversely proportional to R
- zero
Ans. (2)
Sample Question from Mechanics: When a large bubble rises from the bottom of a lake to the surface. Its radius doubles. If atmospheric pressure is equal to that of the column of water height H, then the depth of the lake is _______?
- 8H
- 7H
- H
- 2H
Ans. (2)
Sample Question from Modern Physics: The half-life of radioactive radon is 3.8 days. Calculate the time at the end of which (l/20)th of the radon sample remains undecayed is ___________? Also given that log10e= 0.4343
- 8 day
- 16.5 day
- 33 day
- 76 day
Ans. (2)
Sample Question from Heat and Thermodynamics: The average translational kinetic energy and the root mean square speed of molecules in a sample of oxygen gas at 300 K are 6.21 x 10-21J and 484 m/s respectively. Assuming ideal gas behavior the corresponding values at 600 K are nearly _______?
- 12.42 x10-21J,968 m/s
- 8.78 x 10-21 J,684 m/s
- 6.21 x 10-21 J,968 m/s
- 12.42 x 10-21J,684 m/s
Ans. (4)
Also read: JEE Main Sample Papers
JEE Main 2026 Physics Preparation Tips
JEE Main Physics Study Material Reference Link JEE Main Physics Notes (Part I) Click Here JEE Main Physics Notes (Part II) Click Here
Attend Content-Based Lectures by NTA
Candidates can also refer to the Content-Based Lecture provided by NTA at their official website. You can follow these steps to attend these lectures by IITians:
- Step 1: Visit the NTA website.
- Step 2: Click on the “Students” tab or buttons.
- Step 3: There you have to click on the option “Content-Based Lectures”.
- Step 4: A new window will appear where you have to select the subject.
- Step 5: After that, you can watch the lectures online.
Direct Link for Content-based Lectures by NTA
Appear for Mock Tests
Candidates must start taking the mock tests one month before the exam. This way you can judge the level of your performance. Candidates are advised to take 10-15 JEE Main 2021 Mock Tests so that you can work on your speed and accuracy level of answering the questions. Since less than 40 days are left for the exam so this is the right time to incorporate mock tests in your preparation plan.
- You can appear for mock tests provided by NTA at their official website.
- Candidates can also register for mock tests provided by BIE Telangana.
- By taking these mock tests you can observe your weak and strong areas and you can start working on weak areas of topics immediately.
Solve Previous Year Question Papers
- JEE Main Previous Year Sample Papers are also very good to clear the concepts and basics.
- Solving previous year papers daily will help to observe the change in trends of questions and you can also check the level of difficulty.
- While solving the paper if you are stuck again and again at some particular types of questions then you can focus more on improving that part or else you can leave that section so that you can focus on other topics depending on how many days you have before the exam.
Question Bank by Gujarat Board
The Gujarat state board has released a Question Bank for the candidates who are planning to appear for JEE Main, NEET, and GUJCET. The question banks have been released for all the subjects included in the syllabus of JEE Main i.e Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry.
- The question banks are available in Gujarati and English language.
- Candidates can download the question banks by visiting the official website of the Gujarat Board.
- The question bank is further divided based on chapters of each subject along with a combined PDF of solution.
Check Gujarat Board JEE Main Question Bank
JEE Main 2026 Important Instructions for Candidates
- Candidates must report to the venue of examination 60 minutes before the scheduled time of examination.
- Candidates will be permitted to start reading the instructions for the examination 20 minutes before the scheduled time of examination.
- Rough Sheets will be available for rough work. Candidates will have to write their names and registration numbers on these sheets before beginning any rough work. These sheets are to be returned to the invigilator after the examination.
- Mobile phones, personal calculators, or other electronic devices will not be permitted in the examination hall.
- No papers, charts, or tables must be brought to the examination hall.
- JEE Main 2026 Admit Card must be brought to the examination center for verification with a minimum of one original and valid photo identification proof (Aadhar Card, Passport, College ID, PAN Card, Driver’s License, Voter ID, or Employer ID).
- Admit Cards will be considered valid only if the candidate’s signature and photograph are clearly visible.
- Candidates will not be allowed to leave the examination hall in between the exam.
JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern FAQs
Ques. Are there any changes in JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern?
Ans. Yes. The major changes in JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern are that now candidates will have to attempt 25 questions. Out of these 30 questions, there will be 20 MCQs, and the remaining 10 questions will be Non-MCQs with numerical value as an answer. Candidates will get 4 options in multiple-choice questions whereas in numeric value questions no option will be provided. Candidates have to answer 5 out of 10 numerical value based questions.
Ques. What is the marking scheme of JEE Main 2026 Physics paper?
Ans. For every correct answer either MCQ or Numeric Value Question, +4 Marks will be awarded, and for every incorrect answer -1 Mark will be deducted but there will be no negative marking for Numeric Value answers. Candidates can also refer to the table for better understanding.
| Type of question | Negative marking for wrong answer | Marking for correct answer |
|---|---|---|
| MCQs | -1 Mark | +4 Marks |
| Numeric Value Questions | No negative marking | +4 Marks |
Ques. What are the best books for JEE Main 2026 Physics paper preparation?
Ans. Candidates can refer to their Class XI and XII books or notes because the syllabus is based on topics from these 2 classes. Other than that you can also refer to the following books:
| Book | Author(s) |
|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics Vol I and II | HC Verma |
| Fundamentals of Physics | Halliday, Resnick, and Walker |
| Concepts of Modern Physics | Arthur Beiser, Shobhit Mahajan, S. Rai Choudhury |
| Feynman Lectures on Physics | R.P. Feynman |
Ques. Can I carry a calculator in JEE Main 2026 to do calculations for Non-MCQ questions?
Ans. No. Candidates are not allowed to carry a calculator in the examination hall. Mobile phones, personal calculators, or other electronic devices will not be permitted in the examination hall. Rough Sheets will be available for rough work. Candidates will have to write their names and registration numbers on these sheets before beginning any rough work. These sheets are to be returned to the invigilator after the examination.
Ques. What will be the level of difficulty of JEE Main 2026 Physics paper?
Ans. As per the test taken in previous years, the difficulty level of JEE Main physics paper is moderate. To make it clear we have created a table based on the trend of previous years.
| Sections | Tough | Medium | Easy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | 2 | 7 | 16 |
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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