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The National Testing Agency (NTA) has officially released the JEE Main Maths Syllabus for 2025, with the exam for JEE Main Session 1 scheduled for January 22–31, 2025. The new syllabus features modifications that are in line with the newly rationalized NCERT curriculum, with the goal of streamlining and focusing the information for greater clarity and comprehension.
JEE Main Maths Syllabus Reduction and Weightage:
- Removed Topics: Mathematics Reasoning and Mathematical Induction
- Paper 1: 35% Increased weightage.
- Paper 2: 35% Reduced weightage.
“The increasing emphasis on Maths in Paper 1 demands greater practice with complicated problems and application-based questions.”
Candidates are recommended to obtain the most recent JEE Main Maths Syllabus PDF from the NTA's official website, jeemain.nta.nic.in, to stay up to speed on all test topics.
JEE Main 2025 Trending News
Table of Contents
- JEE Main Maths Syllabus Chapter-Wise
- Chapter-Wise Weightage for JEE Main Maths 2025 (Expected)
- JEE Main 2025: Maths Revision Plan for January 22 Exam
- Last Five Years’ Topic-Wise Analysis of JEE Main Maths Syllabus (2024-2020)
- Can I Crack JEE Mains in 1 Month?
- Recommended Books for JEE Main Maths 2025
- Detailed Topic-Wise Syllabus for JEE Main Maths 2025
JEE Main Maths Syllabus Chapter-Wise
The JEE Main Maths syllabus is divided into two key sections: Class 11 and Class 12 topics. The Class 11 syllabus includes foundational topics essential for advanced concepts. The Class 12 syllabus builds upon the fundamentals, introducing more complex and application-based topics.
Class 11 Chapters:
- Sets, Relations, Functions: Introduction to basic set theory, Venn diagrams, and functional mappings.
- Algebra: Includes linear equations, quadratic equations, and series expansions.
- Trigonometry: Covers trigonometric identities, graphs, and inverse functions.
- Coordinate Geometry: Deals with the geometry of straight lines and circles.
- Statistics and Probability: Focuses on measures of central tendency and basic probability.
Class 12 Chapters:
- Calculus: Topics include differentiation, integration, and their applications.
- Matrices and Determinants: Emphasizes linear algebra and matrix operations.
- Vector Algebra and 3D Geometry: Deals with vector operations and spatial calculations.
- Differential Equations: Includes methods for solving first and second-order equations.
- Probability: Covers advanced probability distributions and theorems
Read more: JEE Main Maths Preparation
What is the syllabus of JEE Mains Maths?
The JEE Main Maths syllabus is divided into two key sections: Class 11 and Class 12 topics. It includes fundamental and advanced concepts to test the problem-solving and analytical abilities of aspirants.
How many chapters are there in Maths for JEE Mains?
The JEE Main Maths syllabus comprises 14 chapters in total, spread across Classes 11 and 12. Each chapter holds varying levels of importance, with calculus and coordinate geometry being the most scoring.
Practice: JEE Main Chapter-Wise Question Papers
Is JEE Main Maths Tough?
Many aspirants find JEE Main Maths challenging, but the level of difficulty depends on your preparation. Mathematics in JEE Main requires consistent practice and a solid understanding of concepts. Topics like calculus and algebra often appear more difficult, but with systematic preparation, they can become manageable.
Difficulty Level of Topics
| Topic | Difficulty | Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Calculus | High | 30% |
| Coordinate Geometry | Moderate | 20% |
| Algebra | High | 25% |
| Trigonometry | Low | 10% |
Check: JEE Main Chapter-Wise Weightage
New Updates in JEE Exam Pattern and Maths Syllabus Weightage for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech) and Paper 2 (B.Arch/B.Plan)
- Updates to the syllabus:
- Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech): Physics and Chemistry now receive 22.5% of the weight, whereas Mathematics now receives 35%. Concentrate on improving your mathematical problem-solving skills.
- Paper 2 (B.Arch/B.Plan): Drawing weight is raised to 20% while mathematics weight is decreased by 35%.
- Important Preparation Tips:
- Topics for Class 11: Establish a solid foundation in coordinate geometry, algebra, and probability. These are easy to score and frequently tested.
- Class 12 Topics: Since calculus and vectors make up the majority of the paper—nearly 30% to 35% of the questions—give them top priority.
| Paper | Syllabus Reduction | Mathematics Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | 25% Reduction | 35% Increased |
| Paper 2 | 15% Reduction | 35% Reduced |
Also Read: JEE Main Maths Exam Pattern
Deleted Topics from JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2025
Candidates can check the chapters removed from the Maths subject of JEE Main Syllabus 2025 in the table below. They must prepare their plan according to the revised syllabus.
| Units | Deleted Topics |
|---|---|
| Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | The square root of a complex number, triangle inequality |
| Matrices and Determinants | Properties of determinants, elementary transformations |
| Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications | Properties of Binomial coefficients |
| Sequence and Series | Sum up to n terms of special series; Sn, Sn2, Sn3. Arithmetic-Geometric progression |
| Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability | Rolle’s and Lagrange’s Mean value Theorems |
| Co-Ordinate Geometry |
|
| Trigonometry | Heights, and distance |
| Three Dimensional Geometry | Equations of a line and a plane in different forms, the intersection of a line and a plane, coplanar lines |
| Integral Calculus | Integral as the limit of a sum |
| Statistics and Probability | Bernoulli trials, and binomial distribution |
| Mathematical Inductions | Whole chapter |
| Mathematical Reasoning |
Check out: JEE Main Question Papers
Chapter-Wise Weightage for JEE Main Maths 2025 (Expected)
High-Weightage Topics:
- Integral Calculus (15%): Most important; practice definite integrals and area problems.
- Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability (12%): Focus on understanding calculus fundamentals and graph-related questions.
Moderate-Weightage Topics:
- Coordinate Geometry (10%): Scoring with frequent questions on lines, circles, and conics.
- Matrices and Determinants (10%): Crucial for solving equations and geometry problems.
- Vector Algebra (8%) and 3D Geometry (6%): Often interlinked; practice spatial reasoning and shortest distance problems.
- Differential Equations (8%): Application-heavy, especially linear differential equations.
Low-Weightage but Scoring Topics:
- Sets, Relations, and Functions (5%): Simple and quick to score.
- Trigonometry (5%): Direct formula-based questions.
- Statistics and Probability (5%): Focus on standard deviation and probability theorems.
Simple Topics to Prepare:
- Binomial Theorem (3%): Simple application based.
- Combinations and Permutations (5%): Simple scoring based on fundamental counting concepts.
Conceptual Subjects:
- Quadratic Equations and Complex Numbers (7%): Pay close attention to Argand planes and quadratic roots.
- Series & Sequence (6%): Concentrate on arithmetic and geometric progressions.
Main Strategy:
- Prioritize high-weightage topics like Calculus and Geometry.
- Use low-weightage chapters like Sets, Binomial Theorem, and Trigonometry to secure easy marks quickly.
- Regularly practice application-based topics like Vectors and Differential Equations for conceptual clarity.
Important Topics for JEE Main Maths 2025
Prioritize these high-yield topics to maximize your scores:
- Differential and Integral Calculus: High weightage, and conceptual understanding required.
- Vector Algebra: Applications in 3D geometry and spatial calculations.
- Coordinate Geometry: Frequent questions on straight lines, circles, and conic sections.
- Probability: Essential for both theory-based and real-life problem-solving.
- Matrices and Determinants: Core to solving system equations and geometry problems.
JEE Main 2025: Maths Revision Plan for January 22 Exam
By following this structured study plan and incorporating these tips, students can enhance their preparation for the JEE Main Mathematics exam and improve their chances of success.
| Date & Hours | Topic | Activities |
|---|---|---|
| Jan 6 (3 hours) | Complex Numbers | Go over basic ideas about complex numbers. Learn how to switch complex numbers between polar and rectangular forms by doing practice problems. |
| Jan 7 (3 hours) | Quadratic Equations | Review the main way to write quadratic equations. Solve these equations by factoring, completing the square, and using the quadratic formula. Use these methods on problems that are like real life. |
| Jan 8 (3 hours) | Permutations and Combinations | Learn the difference between permutations (arranging) and combinations (choosing). Use formulas to find out how many ways things can be arranged or chosen. Practice with examples. |
| Jan 9 (3 hours) | Binomial Theorem | Understand the binomial theorem and how it works. Use Pascal's triangle and the theorem to expand binomial expressions. Solve exercises on this topic. |
| Jan 10 (4 hours) | Revision of Week's Topics | Quickly go over everything learned this week. Solve different types of problems to make sure you understand all the topics well. |
| Jan 11 (3 hours) | Sequences and Series | Study patterns in sequences where numbers follow a simple rule for arithmetic and geometric series. Learn how to find any term and the sum of terms. Solve related problems. |
| Jan 12 (3 hours) | Straight Lines and Conic Sections | Look at how to write equations for straight lines. Learn about shapes like circles, ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas and their properties. Work through some problems. |
| Jan 13 (3 hours) | Matrices and Determinants | Learn about different types of matrices and how to add, subtract, and multiply them. Understand what determinants are and use them in solving equations. Practice with exercises. |
| Jan 14 (3 hours) | Limits and Derivatives | Review what limits are and how they help understand continuity. Study how to find derivatives of functions and practice with easy rate of change problems. |
| Jan 15 (3 hours) | Continuity and Differentiability | Practice problems on continuity to see if functions have no breaks. Learn more about how to find derivatives and try out different problems. |
| Jan 16 (3 hours) | Application of Derivatives | Use derivatives to solve real-world problems like finding the fastest or slowest points, and how to draw tangents to curves. Solve these kinds of problems. |
| Jan 17 (4 hours) | Revision of Week's Topics | Look back at all the calculus topics from the week. Focus on applying what you've learned to solve problems. |
| Jan 18 (3 hours) | Integrals | Understand the main idea behind integrals. Learn how to find both definite and indefinite integrals and practice integrating different functions. |
| Jan 19 (3 hours) | Application of Integrals | Use integrals to find areas under curves and other measurements. Work on problems that apply integrals in these ways. |
| Jan 20 (6 hours) | Mock Test Day | Take a big test that covers everything you've learned so far. Look at your answers afterward to see what you're good at and what needs more work. |
| Jan 21 (4 hours) | Last Revision Day | Quickly review all the important formulas and main ideas. Pay extra attention to the parts that were hard during the mock test. Get ready for your exams. |
Check: Master the JEE Main Paper 2B: Detailed Guide to the B.Planning Exam Pattern
Last Five Years’ Topic-Wise Analysis of JEE Main Maths Syllabus (2024-2020)
Analyzing the trends from the last five years' JEE Main papers gives critical insights into preparation strategies. Below are detailed breakdowns for Class 11 and Class 12 topics.
Last Five Years’ JEE Main Maths Analysis for Class 11 Topics
- Major Topics
- Algebra: It is covered every year and contains topics such as quadratic equations and sequences.
- Trigonometry: This topic appears frequently, indicating that it is a regular part of the exam. Since trigonometry is utilized in many different mathematical situations, it is crucial to understand it.
- Coordinate Geometry: Students should concentrate on understanding this topic because it has a lot of questions in 2020 and 2022.
- Weightage Fluctuations
- The weightage for Class 11 topics varies between 15% and 20%. This means that some topics are always important, while others can change from year to year.
- The highest weightage was in 2023 at 20%, which suggests that students should be ready for changes in which topics are emphasized.
- New Trends
- The addition of topics such as Statistics and Probability in 2023 indicates that the exam is beginning to feature more questions about data analysis and interpretation.
- Sets and Relations have been popular topics, emphasizing their significance in understanding more advanced mathematical concepts.
| Year | Frequently Asked Topics | Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Sets, Relations, Trigonometry | 15% |
| 2023 | Statistics, Probability, Algebra | 20% |
| 2022 | Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry | 18% |
| 2021 | Sets, Probability, Algebra | 17% |
| 2020 | Coordinate Geometry, Algebra | 20% |
Last Five Years’ JEE Main Maths Analysis for Class 12 Topics
- Major Topics
- Calculus: This topic consistently appears across all years with significant weightage covering both differentiation and integration concepts.
- Matrices: Featured prominently in 2024 and 2021, matrices are essential for solving systems of equations and transformations, making them a vital area for preparation.
- Probability: This topic has been included in multiple years, suggesting its importance in statistical analysis and problem-solving.
- Weightage Trends
- The weightage for Class 12 topics ranges from 20% to 30%, indicating a strong emphasis on certain areas while allowing for variability in others.
- The highest recorded weightage was in 2024 (30%), underscoring the importance of mastering Calculus, Matrices, and Vectors.
- Emerging Patterns
- The inclusion of topics like Differential Equations and 3D Geometry in 2022 indicates a trend towards assessing students' understanding of advanced mathematical concepts that are applicable in various fields.
- Integral Calculus's significant presence in 2023 highlights the need for a thorough understanding of integration techniques.
| Year | Frequently Asked Topics | Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Calculus, Matrices, Vectors | 30% |
| 2023 | Integral Calculus, Probability | 25% |
| 2022 | Differential Equations, 3D Geometry | 20% |
| 2021 | Calculus, Matrices, Probability | 28% |
| 2020 | Calculus, Coordinate Geometry | 25% |
Looking for the list of top colleges accepting JEE Main Score? Click Here
Can I Crack JEE Mains in 1 Month?
Cracking JEE Mains in just one month can be challenging, but with a focused and structured preparation plan, you can maximize your performance. Here’s a one-month preparation plan to help you tackle the exam:
Daily Routine Tips
- Study Sessions: Break your study time into focused sessions of 40-50 minutes, followed by 10 minutes of rest.
- Healthy Habits: Maintain a balanced diet, stay hydrated, and ensure you get at least 6-7 hours of sleep each night to keep your mind sharp.
- Stress Management: Incorporate short breaks for relaxation and leisure activities to keep stress levels manageable.
JEE Main 1 Month Preparation Strategy
| Day (Hours/Day) | Subjects | Tasks and Focus Areas |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1-3 (6 hrs) | Physics | Go over the basic ideas and formulas in Mechanics and Electricity. Make sure you understand each concept well. |
| Day 4-6 (6 hrs) | Chemistry | Study the key parts of Physical Chemistry like how energy changes in reactions (Thermodynamics) and how electric current affects chemical reactions (Electrochemistry). |
| Day 7 (6 hrs) | Mathematics | Focus on Calculus (like integrals and derivatives) and the study of shapes and positions in space (Coordinate Geometry). |
| Day 8-10 (8 hrs) | Mixed | Work through old exam questions. Pay special attention to the topics that are often in the tests. |
| Day 11-13 (8 hrs) | Mixed | Practice with full exams from past years every day. Check your answers to understand what you missed and why. |
| Day 14 (6 hrs) | Mixed | Look closely at the problems you got wrong or found hard in your practice tests. Figure out how to solve them. |
| Day 15-17 (8 hrs) | Mixed | Spend extra time on the topics you find difficult. Practice those areas more to get better. |
| Day 18-20 (8 hrs) | Mixed | Keep taking practice exams every day. Try to answer faster and more accurately. |
| Day 21 (6 hrs) | Mixed | Quickly go over all subjects using your brief notes to remind yourself of key points. |
| Day 22-24 (8 hrs) | Mixed | Do practice tests that are as hard as the real exam to get ready for the pressure and the type of questions you'll see. |
| Day 25-27 (6 hrs) | Mixed | Revisit the most important ideas and formulas. Use your short notes to help remember things quickly. |
| Day 28 (0 hrs) | Rest | No studying today. Relax and clear your mind so you're not stressed for the exam. |
| Day 29 (4 hrs) | Light Review | Go over key points with flashcards and formula sheets. This is just a quick review to keep things fresh in your mind. |
| Day 30 (4 hrs) | Strategy | Think about how you'll handle the exam day. Go over what to do first, how to manage your time, and how to guess wisely if you don't know an answer. |
Recommended Books for JEE Main Maths 2025
- Start with Basics: Use R.D. Sharma and NCERT textbooks to build a solid foundation before moving on to advanced books.
- Practice Regularly: Incorporate problem-solving from books like "Objective Mathematics" and "Skills in Mathematics" to enhance your application skills.
- Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weak points through practice tests and use targeted books to improve those areas.
- Mock Tests: Use comprehensive books like "Complete Mathematics for JEE Main" to simulate exam conditions and assess your readiness.
| Book Title | Author/Publisher | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maths XI & XII | R.D. Sharma | Comprehensive coverage of Class 11 and 12 syllabus, ideal for building fundamentals. |
| Trigonometry | S.L. Loney | Detailed explanations and classic problems, highly recommended for mastering trigonometry. |
| Coordinate Geometry | S.L. Loney | Known for its clarity and quality problems, essential for understanding coordinate geometry concepts. |
| Higher Algebra | Hall & Knight | Strong theoretical insights with challenging problems, suitable for advanced preparation. |
| Problems in Calculus of One Variable | I.A. Maron | Focuses on calculus concepts with numerous practice problems for thorough understanding. |
| Differential Calculus | Amit M. Agarwal (Arihant) | Covers differentiation concepts comprehensively with practical problem-solving techniques. |
| Integral Calculus | Amit M. Agarwal (Arihant) | In-depth coverage of integration techniques with various solved examples and exercises. |
| Complete Mathematics for JEE Main | Tata McGraw Hill (TMH) | Offers a mix of solved and unsolved problems tailored specifically for JEE Main preparation. |
| New Pattern Mathematics for JEE Main/Advanced | Arihant Publications | Provides detailed theoretical explanations and a variety of problems with tips and tricks. |
| Objective Mathematics | R.D. Sharma | Extensive practice questions across all topics, ideal for rigorous preparation and self-assessment. |
| Skills in Mathematics Series | Arihant Publications | A series that covers various mathematical skills essential for JEE preparation, including problem-solving techniques. |
Check JEE Main NCERT Book PDFs
Additional Recommendations for JEE Main Maths 2025
- NCERT Textbooks: Essential for building a strong foundation in mathematics concepts.
- Cengage Mathematics Series: Comprehensive coverage of all topics with detailed explanations and practice problems.
Check out more books for JEE Mains Preparation: Click here
Detailed Topic-Wise Syllabus for JEE Main Maths 2025
Here is the detailed topic-wise JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2025 with all the respective sub-topics in a tabular format:
| Unit | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sets, Relations, and Functions | Sets and their representation; Union, intersection, and complement of sets and their algebraic properties; Power set; Relations, types of relations, equivalence relations; Functions - one-one, onto functions, the composition of functions. |
| 2 | Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals; Representation of complex numbers in the form a + ib, Argand diagram, algebra of complex numbers, modulus, and argument; Quadratic equations in real and complex systems; Relations between roots, coefficients. |
| 3 | Matrices and Determinants | Types of matrices; Algebra of matrices; Determinants of order 2 and 3; Area of triangles using determinants; Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix; Test of consistency and solutions for simultaneous equations in 2 or 3 variables. |
| 4 | Permutations and Combinations | Fundamental principle of counting; Permutations and combinations; Definitions of P(n, r) and C(n, r); Simple applications. |
| 5 | Binomial Theorem and Applications | Binomial theorem for positive integral indices; General term and middle term; Applications of binomial expansion. |
| 6 | Sequence and Series | Arithmetic and geometric progressions; Insertion of arithmetic and geometric means; Relationship between AM and GM. |
| 7 | Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability | Real-valued functions; Algebra of functions - polynomial, rational, trigonometric, exponential; Inverse functions, graphs; Limits, continuity; Differentiation of sums, products, quotients, and composite functions; Applications of derivatives. |
| 8 | Integral Calculus | Integral as anti-derivative; Fundamental integrals involving various functions; Methods: substitution, by parts, partial fractions, trigonometric identities; Properties of definite integrals; Area calculation under standard curves. |
| 9 | Differential Equations | Ordinary differential equations - order and degree; Solution by separation of variables; Homogeneous and linear differential equations. |
| 10 | Coordinate Geometry | Cartesian coordinates; Distance formula; Section formula; Locus equations; Equations of lines and circles; Conic sections - parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola. |
| 11 | Three-Dimensional Geometry | Coordinates of points in space; Distance between two points; Section formula; Direction ratios and cosines; Equation of a line and skew lines; Shortest distance between skew lines. |
| 12 | Vector Algebra | Scalars and vectors; Addition and scalar multiplication; Dot and cross products of vectors; Components of vectors in 2D and 3D spaces. |
| 13 | Statistics and Probability | Measures of dispersion; Mean, median, mode, standard deviation; Variance for grouped and ungrouped data; Probability - addition and multiplication theorems; Bayes’ theorem; Probability distribution. |
| 14 | Trigonometry | Trigonometric identities and functions; Inverse trigonometric functions and their properties. |
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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