JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Pattern, Important Topics, Weightage, Marking Scheme

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Sanhita Kundu

Content Writer at Collegedunia | Updated on - Aug 4, 2025

As per JEE Main 2026 Chemistry exam pattern, there will be a total of 30 questions of which students will need to answer 25 questions. For this year, there has been an increase in the number of NAT questions for Chemistry section. Students will be provided with a total of 10 questions and they will have a choice of answering any five. Check JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus

JEE Main Mock Test Series
 

The Chemistry section consists of objective type questions from Physical Chemistry, Organic and Inorganic chemistry. Some of the important topics are Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, Hydrogen, Organic Compounds containing Halogens, Purification and characterization of Organic compounds, Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, etc. 

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JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Exam Pattern Highlights

Features Highlights
Mode of Exam Computer Based Test (Online)
Marking Scheme +4 for the correct answers and -1 for incorrect answer
Duration of Exam 3 Hours
Language of Exam Hindi, English and Gujarati (Only for centers in Gujarat, Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli)
Types of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Value Based 
Total Number of Questions 30 (20+10) Questions
Total Marks 100

Why is Knowledge of the exam pattern important? 

  • Understanding the JEE Main 2026 exam pattern is quite essential to have a good preparation for the entrance examination.
  • The pattern brings to light the assessment time duration, type and number of questions that will appear in the exam, section-wise weightage, and the marks allotted to each topic.
  • Even if a candidate is in the final phase of preparation, one should not forget the question paper pattern.
  • Brushing up the major areas carefully will reduce stress and anxiety during the exam.
  • Understanding the paper pattern goes along with attempting mock papers and can prepare you better for the real exam.

JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Exam Pattern Details

  • JEE Main 2026 Mode of Examination: JEE Main 2026 will be conducted in Online mode only i.e. Computer-based Test.
  • JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Syllabus: The Chemistry syllabus is divided into 3 sections: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. The Topics under all the three sections are included in JEE Main 2021 Chemistry Syllabus.
  • JEE Main Marking Scheme: As per JEE Main 2026 Marking Scheme, candidates will be awarded 4 marks for each correct answer. 1 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer. There will be no negative marks for Numerical value based questions.
  • JEE Main Exam Duration: Aspirants will get a total of 3 Hours to attempt 75 (Out of 90) questions. Practice with JEE Main Sample Papers.
  • Medium of Question Paper: Candidates can choose to take exam in any of the three languages i.e. Hindi, English and Gujarati (Only for centers in Gujarat, Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli). 
Marking Scheme

JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Marking Scheme

  • Candidates will get 4 marks for each correct answer.
  • 1 mark will be deducted for every incorrect answer.
  • Zero mark will be rewarded for unattempted questions.
  • There will be no negative marks for Numerical value based questions.
  • Candidates are advised not to fill more than one option in the OMR sheet. If they do so then that question will be considered incorrect and you will get negative marks.
Subject Total Marks Number of Questions Marking Scheme
Chemistry 100 75 +4 marks will be awarded for the correct answers
-1 mark will be deducted for each incorrect response

Important Topics

JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Important Topics

For most of the aspirants, chemistry is the rank decider because it mostly talks about the basics and in comparison to the Mathematics and Physics questions asked in JEE Main, the Chemistry section is more theoretical than calculative which makes it relatively easier for students to score high in this section.

There are many chapters/topics that an aspirant must cover in Chemistry in order to score a better rank. Figuring out the important chapters/topics for JEE Main Chemistry is not a complicated task, and you can identify the same by referring to the previous years question papers of JEE Main. Check Here JEE Main 2026 Practice Paper

Moreover, in order to help the candidates, we have provided the list of important topics or chapters of JEE Main Chemistry section below:

1. Organic Chemistry 

Biomolecules and Polymers Alcohol and Ethers Chemistry in Action
Carbonyl Compounds Carboxylic Acid and its Derivatives Classification and Nomenclature
General Organic Chemistry Haloalkanes Haloarenes and Phenols
Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes Isomerism Nitrogen Compound and Aliphatic Amines
Practical and Environmental Chemistry Ozonolysis Grignard Reagent

2. Inorganic Chemistry

Chemical Bonding Coordination Compounds D-Block and F-Block Elements
Metallurgy P-Block Elements Periodic Properties Qualitative Analysis
S-Block Elements Hydrogen and its Compounds -

3. Physical Chemistry

Chemical Equilibrium Atomic Structure Chemical Kinetics
Electrochemistry Gaseous State Ionic Equilibrium 
Mole Concept Nuclear Chemistry Redox and Volumetric Analysis
Solid State Solution (General and Colligative Properties) Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry -

Chapter-wise Weightage

JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage

Based on the questions asked in previous years, we have tabulated the weightage of topics or chapters in Chemistry which are important for JEE Main 2026

1. Physical Chemistry

Chapters Average Number of questions Weightage
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry 1-2  4-8%
States of Matter 4%
Gaseous State 0-1 0-4%
Solid State 0-1 0-4%
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 1-3 4-12%
Equilibrium 1-2 4-8%
Atomic Structure & Nuclear Chemistry 0-2 0-8%
Surface Chemistry 0-1 0-4%
Chemical Kinetics 0-1 0-4%
Chemical Thermodynamics 0-1 0-4%
Solutions & Colligative Properties 0-1 0-4%
Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry 0-1 0-4%

2. Inorganic Chemistry

Classification of Elements 1-2 4-8%
P-Block 0-1 0-4%
S-Block 0-1 0-4%
D-Block & F-Block elements 0-1 0-4%
Environmental Chemistry 0-1 0-4%
Coordination Compounds 2-3  8-12%
Metallurgy 0-1 0-4%

3. Organic Chemistry

Some basic Principles of Organic Chemistry 0-2  0-8%
Hydrocarbon 2-3  8-12%
Alkyl Halide, Alcohol & Ether (Reaction Mechanism) 1-3  4-12%
Aromatic Compounds 0-1 0-4%
Biomolecules 0-1  0-4%
Polymers 0-1 0-4%
Chemistry in everyday life 0-1 0-4%
Grignard Reagent, Reduction, Oxidation & Hydrolysis 0-1 0-4%
Carboxylic Acid and its Derivatives 0-1 0-4%
Principles related to Practical Chemistry 0-1 0-4%
Total 25 Questions 100%
Paper Analysis

JEE Main Chemistry Paper Analysis

The NTA conducted the JEE Main 2024 (Session 2) exam on April 4,5,6,8 and 9 for B.E/ B.Tech (Paper 1). A total of 1,179,569 candidates registered and 1,067,959 appeared for the April 2024 (Session 2) examination.

Dates and Shifts Questions from class 11 Questions from class 12 Easy question Moderate Question Hard Question
April 4, 2024Shift 1 14 16 6 20 2
April 4, 2024Shift 2 13 17 11 18 1
April 5, 2024Shift 1 13 17 23 6 1
April 5, 2024Shift 2 12 18 11 18 1
April 6, 2024Shift 1 15 15 14 15 1
April 6, 2024Shift 2 13 17 12 17 1
April 8, 2024Shift 1 12 18 18 11 1
April 8, 2024Shift 2 12 18 16 14 0
April 9, 2024Shift 1 12 18 15 15 0
April 9, 2024Shift 2 10 20 14 13 3

The NTA conducted the JEE Main 2024 (Session 1) exam on January 28,29,30,31 and February 1, 2024 for B.E/ B.Tech (Paper 1). A total of 1,221,624 candidates registered and 1,170,048 appeared for the April 2024 (Session 2) examination.

Dates and Shifts Questions from class 11 Questions from class 12 Easy question Moderate Question Hard Question
January 28, 2024Shift 1 19 11 21 7 2
January 28, 2024Shift 2 11 19 20 9 1
January 29, 2024Shift 1 13 17 17 12 1
January 29, 2024Shift 2 14 16 27 10 3
January 30, 2024Shift 1 15 15 19 10 2
January 30, 2024Shift 2 11 19 17 6 7
January 31, 2024Shift 1 14 16 15 10 5
January 31, 2024Shift 2 16 14 16 10 4
February 1, 2024Shift 1 16 14 18 7 5
February 1, 2024Shift 2 13 17 18 9 3

Read How to Prepare for JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Paper

Sample Questions

JEE Main 2026 Chemistry Sample Questions

Question: Wash and wear clothes are manufactured using

  1. Wool fibres
  2. Cotton mixed with nylon
  3. Nylon fibres
  4. Terylene fibres

Answer: (D) Terylene fibres

Question: A mixed solution of potassium hydroxide and sodium carbonate required 15 ml of a N/20 HCL solution when titrated with phenolphthalein as an indicator. But the same amount of the solution when titrated with methyl orange as an indicator required 25 ml of the same acid. Calculate the amount of KOH present in the solution.

  1. 0.24 g
  2. 0.038 g
  3. 0.014 g
  4. 5.4 g

Answer: (C) 0.014 g

Question: High density polyethylene (HDPE) can be prepared from ethylene by

  1. Condensing with styrenes
  2. Ziegler-Natta Process
  3. Heating with peroxides
  4. Condensing in sealed tubes

Answer: (B) Ziegler-Natta Process

Question: The elements of group IA provide a colour to the flame of Bunsen Burner due to

  1. Low ionization potential
  2. Softness
  3. Presence of one electron in the outermost orbit
  4. Low melting point

Answer: (A) Low ionization potential

Question: Which of the following is used as an antibiotic

  1. Tocopherol
  2. Paracetamol
  3. Ibuprofen
  4. Ciprofloxacin

Answer: (D) Ciprofloxacin

Question: Which of the following is not true for reserpine?

  1. Reserpine is a non-alkaloid
  2. Reserpine is a tranquilizer
  3. Reserpine is obtained from the plant Rauwolfia serpentina
  4. Reserpine is also known as serpasil

Answer: (A) Reserpine is a non-alkaloid

Click Here to download JEE Main Question Paper

What is Chemistry and its Scope?

Chemistry is one of the important subjects in JEE Main entrance examination. There are three sections in Chemistry i.e. Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry and Physical Chemistry. Generally in examination, theoretical questions are asked from this subject. It is a branch of science dealing with the study structure, composition and properties of matter. Moreover, It also deals with the study of the changes with different forms of matter under different conditions.

Scope of Studying Chemistry

There are many examples in your day-to-day life that involve chemistry, its application, and its rules. Few of them are mentioned below:

  • The Scope of Chemistry in Supply of Food- The study of chemistry has provided chemical fertilizers such as calcium superphosphate, Ammonium Sulphate, Sodium Nitrate, Urea. It has helped farmers to protect the crops from insects and harmful bacteria by the use of certain effective insecticides. Chemistry has led to the discovery of preservatives. 
  • The Scope of Chemistry in Industry- Chemistry plays an important and useful role in the development and growth of a number of industries. For example: Cement, glass, textile, leather,etc. It has also helped in the greater production of nitric acid, sulphuric acid,and Ammonia. 
  • The Scope of Chemistry in saving the environment- We have environment friendly chemicals because of Science which helps us to Conserve the natural environment. For Example Replacement of CFCs in the refrigerator.
  • The Scope of Chemistry in War- Chemistry plays a crucial role in the discovery of highly explosive substances such as Dynamite, Nitroglycerine and TNT. It also plays a role in finding poisonous gases like Phosgene, mustard gas, etc.

Also Read: JEE Main Chemistry Preparation Tips

Important Instructions for Candidates

  • JEE Main 2026 Admit Card must be brought to the examination centre for verification with a minimum of one original and valid photo identification proof (Aadhar Card, Passport, College ID, PAN Card, Driver’s License, Voter ID, or Employer ID).
  • Beverages and eatables will not be allowed inside the examination hall. Those aspirants who suffer from a medical condition were allowed to carry medicine.
  • Candidates must report to the venue of examination 60 minutes before the scheduled time of examination.
  • Candidates will be allowed to take the exam only if their credentials get verified by the officials of the examination centre.
  • The Aspirants should not tamper with the computers provided to them in the hall.
  • JEE Main 2026 Admit Card will be considered valid only if the candidate’s signature and photograph are clearly visible.
  • After taking your seat, check the computer that has been allocated is in appropriate working condition. 
  • Confirm your photograph, which will show up on the screen on the right-hand upper corner of the screen. 
  • Read the important instructions, which will show up on the screen right after you sign into the account. 

Frequently Asked Questions

JEE Main Chemistry Exam Pattern FAQs

Ques. How many questions will be there in the Chemistry section?

Ans. There will be 30 questions asked from the Chemistry section. Out of these candidates have to answer 25.

Ques. Are there any sectional limits?

Ans. No, there is no sectional limit in JEE Main 2026. Candidates can dedicate as much time on a particular section.

Ques. Will JEE Main Chemistry have a descriptive question?

Ans. According to JEE Main Chemistry Exam Pattern, the examination will only have Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Value based Questions.

Ques. How many marks will be deducted for unanswered questions in JEE Main Chemistry?

Ans. As per JEE Main Chemistry Paper Pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of the candidate.

Ques. What will be the marking scheme in JEE Main Chemistry Paper?

Ans. The candidates will be awarded +4 marks for each correct response whereas, -1 will be deducted for every incorrect answer.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

JEE Main 2025 : 6 Answered Questions

Ques. What is the expected rank (AIR) for Sastra University Thanjavur for Biotechnology?

If you are targeting B.Tech in Biotechnology at SASTRA University, Thanjavur , a JEE Main All India Rank of 9,000 to 13,000 (General category) would typically be safe based on past trends and anticipated cutoffs. Quick Details: Criteria Details Expected JEE Main Rank (Gen) 9,000 – 13,000 Eligibility 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Maths/Bio Admission Mode Based on JEE Main + Class 12 marks Seat Distribution 70% seats through JEE Main stream Branch Expected Rank Range CSE (Computer Science) 1,500 – 5,000 IT (Information Technology) 3,000 – 7,000 ECE (Electronics & Communication) 4,000 – 8,000 Biotechnology 9,000 – 13,000 So, if your JEE Main ranking is close to 9,000 to 13,000, you have a highly likely chance of securing a seat in Biotech in SASTRA. Ensure your 12th board marks are also good as they're taken into account as well....Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 27 Jun 25
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Ques. I got 281441 rank in JEE Mains. Can I take admission to MNIT Jaipur

You are not eligible to enroll at MNIT Jaipur under the general All India quota in B.Tech because of your JEE Main rank of 281,441. For this reason, depending on the branch, the lowest rank in the General category (AI quota) at MNIT Jaipur in 2025 was approximately 38,000. Metallurgy and civil engineering, two even less competitive fields, close below 80,000–90,000. Your rank is far beyond this range. Here is what can you do: – Search other NITs or GFTIs: Lower cutoffs will be there in New NITs or Government Funded Technical Institutes. If you belong to SC/ST/OBC/EWS, there is hope.  – State-Level Colleges: Apply to state engineering colleges or private universities with higher cutoffs that take JEE Main scores. Examples: RTU, LNCT, VIT, etc.  – Management Quota / Direct Admission Private colleges permit students to accept admissions on the basis of their 12th-grade marks or low JEE ranks.  – Take a Gap Year If you wish to enter NITs or top colleges, take a gap to prepare for JEE Main 2026. For details of different colleges, check out Collegedunia Page...Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 26 Jun 25
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Ques. Is there any college I can get into if my JEE Main CRL is 112660 in the Gen category?

You can have a college of this standard, but the best NITs and core branches such as CSE or ECE might not be available in the open category. But the newer NITs, IIITs, or GFTIs with less competitive streams such as civil, metallurgy, or production provide opportunities, particularly in spot or special rounds. Attempt home state counseling with better cutoffs. State and private engineering colleges consider this rank. Complete a few options in JoSAA and remain flexible. You can get into a good college but may not get the top branch. For detail of different colleges, you can check out Collegedunia’s Page...Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 26 Jun 25
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Ques. I scored 121 in my JEE exam. I would like to know if I’m eligible for admission to IIT Madras.

No, with 121 in JEE Main, you will not be eligible for IIT Madras admission because IITs accept JEE Advanced scores and not JEE Main. If your 121 is JEE Main, check if you are among the first 2.5 lakh students who can appear for JEE Advanced. Only candidates with a good rank in JEE Advanced can get through in IIT Madras. Quick Breakdown: Criteria Details Exam Required JEE Advanced (not JEE Main) What your score means 121 in JEE Main may not qualify you for JEE Advanced cutoff Admission Process Qualify JEE Main ? Appear for JEE Advanced ? Get rank within cutoff Cutoff at IIT Madras (2024) CSE: ~AIR 171 (OPEN), Least competitive: ~AIR 6926...Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 24 Jun 25
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Ques. My EWS rank in JEE Main is 26,066. Do I have a chance of getting admission into any NIT? If yes, which ones could I possibly get?

Since EWS rank 26,066 is quite low, getting admission to top NITs or popular branches like CSE, ECE, or IT is difficult since these usually close below 10,000 EWS rank. Don't lose hope, though! You can still get options in some of the newer NITs or less popular branches, particularly during the last rounds of JoSAA counselling. Possible Options You Can Explore: NITs to Target Likely Available Branches NIT Puducherry, Mizoram, Sikkim Civil, Mechanical, Chemical, Metallurgy NIT Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh Production, Bio-Tech, Instrumentation, etc. Note: These are tentative and depend on this year’s cutoff trends.  Check detailed cutoffs at NIT Cutoff – ?collegedunia What you should do is fill as many options in JoSAA (all NITs + all branches) as possible, do not leave any counselling round, and keep backup options free like IIITs, GFTIs, or state colleges based on JEE Main score...Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 25 Jun 25
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Fees Structure

Structure based on different categories

CategoriesState
General1000
Women800
sc500
pwd500
Others900

Note: The application fee for choosing exam centers in India and countries other than India varies.

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