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JEE Main Syllabus 2025 pdf- Download Physics, Maths and Chemistry Syllabus, Chapterwise Weightage and PYQs

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Sanhita Kundu

Content Writer at Collegedunia | Updated On - Oct 8, 2024

NTA will release JEE Main Syllabus 2025 on the official website- jeemain.nta.ac.in, along with the information brochure. Till then, candidates can check the syllabus based on the previous year’s brochure. In 2024, 7 chapters from Physics, 2 from Mathematics, and 10 chapters from Chemistry were removed. This helped the mathematics students, as there was an increase in the weightage of chapters.

  • The syllabus of Paper 1 includes topics from Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry.
  • Paper 2A includes topics of mathematics, aptitude test, and drawing.
  • Subjects in Paper 3 are Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Planning.

Candidates can check the unit-wise topics of the subjects of Papers 1, 2A, and 2B below. The syllabus is of class 12th standard, and students preparing for their Boards can also ace with strategic preparation. Take help of JEE Main 2024 Question Papers with Solutions for understanding JEE Main Exam Pattern in detail.

JEE Main Physics Chapter-wise Weightage

JEE Main 2025 Physics Chapter Weightage

Physics Syllabus

JEE Main Physics High Weightage Chapters based on 10-Year Papers

Physics Chapter Number of Questions in 10 Years
Modern Physics + Nuclear Physics 207
Current Electricity 186
KTG & Thermo Dynamics 181
Electromagnetic induction 147
Rigid Body Dynamics 120
Geometrical Optics 113
Electrostatics 113
Solid & Semiconductors 101
Gravitation 94
Alternating Current 85
Capacitance 83
Simple Harmonic Motion 76
Wave Optics 75
Newton's Laws of Motion 73
Rectilinear Motion 72
Wave on String + Sound Waves 72
Center of Mass 71
Electromagnetic Waves 68
Principle of Communication 67
Calorimetry & Thermal Expansion 67
Fluid Mechanics + Surface Tension 65
Work, Power & Energy 64
Electromagnetic Induction 58
Unit & Dimensions 53
Mathematical Tools 48
Elasticity & Viscosity 47
Measurement Error and Experiments 41
Projectile Motion + Relative Motion + Circular Motion 36
JEE Main Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage

JEE Main 2025 Chemistry Chapter Weightage

Chemistry Syllabus

JEE Main Chemistry Chapter wise Questions

Here is a detailed analysis of each chapter in Chemistry along with the number of questions asked from these topics every year. You can see that despite a 60% reduction in the syllabus for Inorganic Chemistry, its weightage is still the same. This means that studying a lesser number of topics can fetch more marks in Inorganic chemistry.

Number of Physical Chemistry Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Electrochemistry 29 25 23 20
Structure of Atom 27 29 25 27
Solutions 24 29 20 30
Thermodynamics (C) 22 28 24 26
Chemical Kinetics 20 25 22 26
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 17 22 27 23
Redox Reactions 15 14 13 22
Chemical Equilibrium 10 11 7 14
Ionic Equilibrium 9 16 15 18
Solid State 0 13 9 17
States of Matter 0 8 14 12
Surface Chemistry 0 23 17 23

Physical Chemistry had a weightage of 29% in 2024 and has a balanced distribution of questions across all its chapters. Despite some changes, topics like Electrochemistry, Structure of Atom, and Thermodynamics consistently have a significant number of questions. Focus on numerical problems and fundamental concepts for these chapters. Topics like Solid State, States of Matter, and Surface Chemistry were removed this year.

Number of Organic Chemistry Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
General Organic Chemistry 86 36 42 51
Hydrocarbons 28 20 23 37
Amines 23 25 24 46
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers 22 23 27 21
Biomolecules 22 22 22 29
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 22 22 14 13
Aldehydes and Ketones 20 24 17 25
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives 6 5 7 14
Chemistry in Everyday Life 0 18 24 13
Environmental Chemistry 0 21 16 25
Polymers 0 12 18 14

Organic Chemistry has the highest weightage among the three sections in 2024, making it a critical area to focus on. There has been a significant increase in the number of questions from chapters like General Organic Chemistry and Hydrocarbons. Chapters like Amines, Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers are always consistent and hence important. A thorough understanding of reaction mechanisms and functional groups is essential for scoring well in this section.

Number of Inorganic Chemistry Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 47 33 30 33
d and f Block Elements 43 27 27 29
Coordination Compounds 41 52 31 43
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 24 15 17 17
Practical Chemistry 16 5 6 5
p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14) 13 12 13 8
p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18) 13 25 30 26
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals 1 22 22 27
Hydrogen 0 19 14 23
s Block Elements 0 39 20 23

Inorganic Chemistry, with a reduced syllabus, too has a high number of questions. Chapters like Chemical Bonding, d and f block, and Coordination Compounds are very important. Memorizing periodic table trends, and properties of elements, can help in inorganic chemistry. Focus on high-weightage chapters from the above table.

JEE Main Mathematics Chapter-wise Weightage

JEE Main 2025 Mathematics Chapter Weightage

Maths Syllabus

JEE Main Mathematics Chapter wise Questions

Here is a detailed analysis of each chapter in Mathematics along with the number of questions asked from these topics every year.

Number of Algebra Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Sequences and Series 36 46 37 39
Binomial Theorem 25 48 27 40
Probability 24 28 31 33
Complex Number 23 24 27 29
Matrices 21 29 30 32
Determinants 20 22 17 29
Quadratic Equation 19 19 19 23
Permutation Combination 17 39 18 27
Statistics 16 21 12 20
Mathematical Reasoning 0 24 22 24

Number of Calculus Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Definite Integration 35 38 40 50
Differential Equations 34 25 38 43
Functions 30 36 24 28
Area Under Curves 22 27 20 17
Limits 22 10 14 19
Application of Derivatives 21 22 35 40
Continuity and Differentiability 17 10 18 28
Sets and Relations 17 21 11 10
Differentiation 11 5 8 6
Indefinite Integration 7 10 5 10

Number of Coordinate Geometry Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Straight Lines 30 15 18 22
Circle 20 19 23 26
Hyperbola 13 10 17 10
Parabola 12 15 20 17
Ellipse 8 11 11 16

Number of Vector Algebra Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Three Dimensional Geometry 44 71 46 54
Vector Algebra 33 48 29 38

Number of Trigonometry Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Trigonometric Equations 9 6 12 13
Inverse Trigonometric Functions 8 10 13 14
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities 5 4 8 7
Properties of Triangles 1 2 1 4
Heights and Distances 0 2 7 7

In Mathematics, Algebra and Calculus have the highest weightage at 34% and 36% in the complete section. All chapters in Algebra have significant weightage, but Sequence and Series, Binomial Theorem, and Conditional Probability are the ones that have a greater number of questions every year.

Calculus is the backbone of JEE Main Maths and covers a broad range of important topics for scoring well. Focus on Definite Integration and Differential Equations, as they have consistently high questions. Other important topics include Functions and Application of Derivatives, Limits, Continuity, and Differentiability.

Overall, covering Algebra, and Calculus well, can lead to good marks in JEE Main Maths, and you can refer to the above tables for a better understanding of the weightage of each topic.

JEE Main Reduced Syllabus

JEE Main 2025 Reduced Syllabus

In 2025, the syllabus is expected to remain the same as in the previous year. The list of chapters deleted from mathematics, physics, and chemistry are as follows:

Deleted Topics from Chemistry Syllabus

Units Deleted Topics
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry Physical quantities and their measurements in Chemistry, precision, and accuracy, significant figures. S.I.Units, dimensional analysis
Atomic Structure Thomson and Rutherford's atomic models and their limitations
States of Matter The whole chapter
Surface Chemistry
p-Block Elements Groupwise study of the p - p-block elements Group -13 Preparation, properties, and uses of boron and aluminium; Structure, properties, and uses of borax, boric acid, diborane, boron trifluoride, aluminium chloride, and alums. Group -14 The tendency for catenation; Structure, properties, and uses of Allotropes and oxides of carbon, silicon tetrachloride, silicates, zeolites, and silicones. Group -15 Properties and uses of nitrogen and phosphorus; Allotrophic forms of phosphorus; Preparation, properties, structure, and uses of ammonia, nitric acid, phosphine, and phosphorus halides, (PCl3. PCl5); Structures of oxides and oxoacids of nitrogen and phosphorus. Group -16 Preparation, properties, structures, and uses of ozone: Allotropic forms of sulphur; Preparation, properties, structures, and uses of sulphuric acid (including its industrial preparation); Structures of oxoacids of sulphur. Group-17 Preparation, properties, and uses of hydrochloric acid; Trends in the acidic nature of hydrogen halides; Structures of Interhalogen compounds and oxides and oxoacids of halogens. Group-18 Occurrence and uses of noble gases; Structures of fluorides and oxides of xenon.
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals The whole chapter
Hydrogen
s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
Environmental Chemistry
Polymers
Chemistry In Everyday Life

Deleted Topics from Physics Syllabus

Units Deleted Topics
Physics and Measurement Physics, technology, and society, accuracy and precision of measuring instruments
Kinematics Zero Vector
Gravitation Geostationary Satellites
Properties of Solids and Liquids Reynolds Number, Newton’s Law of Cooling
Thermodynamics Carnot Engine and its Efficiency
Oscillations and Waves Free, Forced and Damped Oscillations, Resonance, Doppler Effect in Sound
Current Electricity Resistances of Different Materials, Color Code for Resistors; Potentiometer - Principle and its Applications
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism Cyclotron, Earth’s Magnetic Field and Magnetic Elements. Magnetic Susceptibility and Permeability. Hysteresis. Electromagnets and Permanent Magnets
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents Quality Factor
Optics Resolving Power of Microscopes and Astronomical Telescopes
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation Davisson-Germer Experiment
Atoms and Nuclei Isotopes, Isobars: Isotones. Radioactivity- Alpha, Beta and Gamma Particles/ Rays and their Properties; Radioactive Decay Law
Communication Systems The whole Chapter
Electronic Devices Junction Transistor, Transistor Action, Characteristics of a Transistor: Transistor as an Amplifier (Common Emitter Configuration) and Oscillator. Transistor as a Switch

Deleted Topics from Mathematics Syllabus

Units Deleted Topics
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations The square root of a complex number, triangle inequality
Matrices and Determinants Properties of determinants, elementary transformations
Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications Properties of Binomial coefficients
Sequence and Series Sum up to n terms of special series; Sn, Sn2, Sn3. Arithmetic-Geometric progression
Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability Rolle’s and Lagrange’s Mean value Theorems
Integral Calculus Integral as the limit of a sum
Co-Ordinate Geometry Translation of axes, Straight line: equations of internal and external by sectors of angles between two lines. Equation of the family of lines passing through the point of intersection of two lines. Circle, conic sections: Condition for a line to be tangent to a circle, equation of the tangent. condition for Y = mx +c to be a tangent and point (s) of tangency.
Three Dimensional Geometry Equations of a line and a plane in different forms, the intersection of a line and a plane, coplanar lines
Statistics and Probability Bernoulli trials, and binomial distribution
Trigonometry Heights, and distance
Mathematical Inductions The whole chapter
Mathematical Reasoning
JEE Main Syllabus Important Topics

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 Important Topics

Students must not skip these chapters from Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry to score at least 150-200 marks out of 300 in the exam:

Physics Syllabus Must Do Chapters with Highest Weightage

Class 11 Topics Class 12 Topics
Kinematics Electrostatics
Laws of Motion Current Electricity
Work, Energy, and Power Magnetic Effects of Current
Thermodynamics Electromagnetic Induction
Oscillations Optics
Waves Modern Physics (including Nuclear Physics)

Chemistry Syllabus Must Do Chapters with Highest Weightage

Class 11 Topics Class 12 Topics
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Solid State
Structure of Atom Solutions
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Electrochemistry
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Chemical Kinetics
States of Matter Surface Chemistry
Thermodynamics Coordination Compounds
Equilibrium Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Redox Reactions Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
- Organic Nitrogen Compounds
- Biomolecules
- Polymers

Mathematics Syllabus Must Do Chapters with Highest Weightage

Class 11 Topics Class 12 Topics
Sets, Relations and Functions Relations and Functions
Trigonometric Functions Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Complex Numbers Matrices and Determinants
Linear Inequalities Continuity and Differentiability
Permutations and Combinations Applications of Derivatives
Binomial Theorem Integrals
Conic Sections Differential Equations
Introduction to Three-Dimensional Geometry Vector Algebra
- Probability

JEE Main 2025 Updated Syllabus

JEE Main Syllabus PDFs Links
JEE Main 2025 Physics Syllabus pdf Download pdf here
JEE Main 2025 Maths Syllabus pdf Download pdf here
JEE Main 2025 Chemistry Syllabus pdf Download pdf here
JEE Main Physics Syllabus

JEE Main Physics Syllabus

The Physics syllabus includes a total of 20 chapters which are:

Physics and Measurement Oscillations and Waves
Kinematics Electrostatics
Law of Motion Current Electricity
Work, Energy and Power Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism
Rotational Motion Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current
Gravitation Electromagnetic Waves
Properties of Solids and Liquids Optics
Thermodynamics Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
Energy Theory of Gases Atom and Nuclei
Kinetic Theory of Gases Electronic Devices
Experimental Skills

JEE Main NCERT Book PDFs

JEE Main Physics Syllabus 2025- Trending Topics

As per Google trends, majority of the students are studying following Physics topics for JEE Main preparation:-

Electromagnetism Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Current Electricity 10-12 hours 3 High Click Here
Electrostatics 12-14 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Magnetic Effects of Current 8-10 hours 2 High Click Here
Alternating Current 8-10 hours 1 Low Click Here
Electromagnetic Induction 8-9 hours 1 Low Click Here

Mechanics Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Laws of Motion 12-15 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Gravitation 6-7 hours 2 High Click Here
Motion in One Dimension 5-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Work Power Energy 8-9 hours 1 Low Click Here
Rotational Motion 12-15 hours 1 Low Click Here

Mechanics 2 Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Mechanical Properties of Fluids 7-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Mechanical Properties of Solids 7-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Waves and Oscillations 9-10 hours 1 Low Click Here

Semiconductors Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Semiconductors 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Electromagnetic Waves 8-9 hours 1 Low Click Here
Communication System 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here

Modern Physics Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Atomic Physics 8-10 hours 1 Low Click Here
Dual Nature of Matter 8-9 hours 1 Low Click Here
Nuclear Physics 8-9 hours 1 Low Click Here

Thermodynamics Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Kinetic Theory of Gases 5-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Thermodynamics 8-10 hours 1 Low Click Here

Optics Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Wave Optics 7-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Ray Optics 7-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here

JEE Main Physics Chapter wise Questions

Here is a detailed analysis of each chapter in Physics along with the number of questions asked from these topics every year. The count of questions mentioned is the total number of questions from the topic asked in all the shifts combined.

Number of Electromagnetism Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Current Electricity 47 50 45 50
Electrostatics 32 34 26 32
Magnetic Effects of Current 31 33 3 22
Alternating Current 24 23 30 41
Electromagnetic Induction 16 23 11 13
Capacitance 15 18 25 20
Magnetic Properties of Matter 5 12 9 12

Electromagnetism consists of Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, and Alternating Currents. Understand fundamental concepts and laws such as Coulomb’s law, Ohm’s law, Faraday’s law, and Lenz’s law and practice numerical problems extensively, especially with circuit diagrams and calculations.

Number of Mechanics Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Laws of Motion 26 25 30 30
Gravitation 23 39 23 31
Motion In One Dimension 22 22 22 24
Work Power Energy 21 21 1 22
Rotational Motion 20 23 19 41
Mathematics in Physics 18 13 13 25
Units and Dimensions 16 19 15 17
Center of Mass Momentum and Collision 11 14 14 16
Motion In Two Dimensions 11 23 20 14

Number of Mechanics 2 Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Mechanical Properties of Fluids 25 23 19 16
Mechanical Properties of Solids 15 17 14 16
Oscillations 13 23 15 37
Waves and Sound 10 20 22 19

Mechanics consists of Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy and Power, Rotational Motion, Gravitation, and Fluid Mechanics, and this is the foundation of Physics. Focus on mastering Newton’s laws of motion and their applications, and solve problems involving free-body diagrams and motion in two dimensions. Also, don’t forget to cover Rotational dynamics and center of mass.

Number of Miscellaneous Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Semiconductors 22 25 29 42
Electromagnetic Waves 16 18 17 22
Experimental Physics 12 4 9 7
Communication System 0 23 22 24

Number of Modern Physics Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Atomic Physics 23 21 14 17
Dual Nature of Matter 22 25 21 30
Nuclear Physics 18 21 18 22

Key topics in Modern Physics are the Photoelectric Effect, Atomic models, and others mentioned above. To score well in Modern Physics, focus on understanding historical experiments like Rutherford’s Gold foil experiment, and its implications. Practice numerical problems on energy levels, photon interactions, and radioactive decay.

Number of Thermodynamics Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Kinetic Theory of Gases 22 18 18 27
Thermodynamics 16 24 23 30
Thermal Properties of Matter 5 15 18 14

Focus on Laws of Thermodynamics, Carnot Engine, Entropy, and Kinetic Theory of Gases in Thermodynamics. Other key topics include internal energy, heat transfer, and the first and second laws of thermodynamics. Solve problems involving the calculation of work done and heat exchanged in various thermodynamic processes.

Number of Optics Questions in all Shifts

Chapter 2024 2023 2022 2021
Wave Optics 22 18 15 16
Ray Optics 21 33 28 31

Focus on understanding the principles of light reflection and refraction, along with the dispersion of light. Study the functioning of optical instruments like microscopes and telescopes and practice problems on interference, diffraction, and polarization.

The above topics' weightage has shown an upward trend across the years. Studying them will secure 75 marks in Physics. See the detailed analysis of the number of questions from each topic below. The physics past year trend shows it getting easier with a board exam-like paper. Focus on Electromagnetism and Mechanics as these units have had the highest weightage.

Download JEE Main Physics Chapter-wise Test

Chapters Test Link Test Link Test Link
Current Electricity Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Electrostatics Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Magnetic Effects of Current Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current Download PDF  Download PDF Download PDF
Laws of Motion Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Gravitation Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Work Power Energy Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Rotational Motion Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Mechanical Properties of Fluids and solids Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Waves and Oscillations Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Electromagnetic Waves Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Atomic Physics Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Nuclear Physics Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Kinetic Theory of Gases Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Thermodynamics Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Ray Optics Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus
JEE Main Mock Test

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2025

Chemistry is further divided into Physical, Inorganic, and Organic topics, which are as follows.

Physical Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Organic Chemistry
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds
Atomic Structure P-Block Elements Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure d and f-block Elements Hydrocarbons
Chemical Thermodynamics Coordination Compounds Organic Compounds containing Halogens
Solutions - Organic Compounds containing Oxygen
Equilibrium - Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen
Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry - Biomolecules
Chemical Kinetics - Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

JEE Main Chemistry High Weightage Chapters based on 10-Year papers

Chemistry Chapter Number of Questions in 10 Year
Coordination Compounds 142
p block elements (Group 13 to 18) 131
Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acid Derivatives 124
General Organic Chemistry 118
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 109
Hydrocarbons 109
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers 105
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 104
Amines 101
Structure of Atom 91
Biomolecules 91
Equilibrium 90
Thermodynamics 87
Liquid Solutions 87
Chemical Kinetics 87
Electrochemistry 87
d and f block elements 87
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 85
Redox Reactions 85
Metallurgy 79
Environmental Chemistry 65
Chemistry in Everyday Life 54
Hydrogen 52

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2025- Trending Topics

As per Google trends, majority of the students are studying following Chemistry topics for JEE Main preparation:-

Physical Chemistry Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Electrochemistry 8-10 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Structure of Atom 6-8 hours 2 High Click Here
Solutions 5-7 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Thermodynamics 10-12 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Chemical Kinetics 8-9 hours 1 Low Click Here
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 7-8 hours 1 Low Click Here
Redox Reactions 5-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Equilibrium 9-11 hours 2 Medium Click Here

Organic Chemistry Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
General Organic Chemistry 12-14 hours 3 Medium Click Here
Hydrocarbons 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Amines 4-6 hours 1 High Click Here
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers 5-7 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Biomolecules 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 8-10 hours 1 Low Click Here
Aldehydes and Ketones 7-9 hours 1 Low Click Here

Inorganic Chemistry Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 10-12 hours 2 Medium Click Here
d and f Block Elements 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Coordination Compounds 7-9 hours 1 Low Click Here
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Practical Chemistry 4-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14) 8-10 hours 2 Medium Click Here
p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18) 9-11 hours 2 Medium Click Here
JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2025

The list of all 14 chapters included in the Mathematics syllabus are:

Sets, Relations, and Functions Sequence and Series
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability
Matrices and Determinants Integral Calculus
Permutation and Combination Differential Equations
Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications Coordinate Geometry
Three Dimensional Geometry Vector Algebra
Statistics and Probability Trigonometry

JEE Main Mathematics High Weightage Chapters based on 10-Year Papers

Mathematics Chapter Number of Questions in 10 Year
Vector & 3-D 263
Definite Integration & Its Application 204
Matrices & Determinant 182
Conic Section 164
Sequence & Series 141
Limits, Continuity & Derivability 137
Application of Derivatives 133
Differential Equations 115
Binomial Theorem 113
Probability 108
Trigonometry 97
Complex Number 95
Circle 90
Mathematical Reasoning 85
Straight Line 85
Quadratic Equation 82
Function 80
Permutation & Combination 74
Statistics 64
Inverse Trigonometric Functions 51
Indefinite Integration 44
Sets and Relation 41
Method of Differentiation 32
Solution of Triangle 12
Fundamental of Mathematics 8

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus 2025- Trending Topics

As per Google trends, majority of the students are studying following Mathematics topics for JEE Main preparation:-

Algebra Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Sequences and Series 6-8 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Binomial Theorem 4-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Probability 8-10 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Complex Number 5-7 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Matrices & Determinants 7-9 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Quadratic Equation 4-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Permutation Combination 6-8 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Statistics 5-7 hours 1 Medium Click Here

Calculus Important Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Definite Integration 10-12 hours 2 Medium Click Here
Differential Equations 7-9 hours 2 High Click Here
Functions 6-8 hours 1 Low Click Here
Area Under Curves 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Limits 5-7 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Application of Derivatives 7-9 hours 2 High Click Here
Continuity and Differentiability 8-10 hours 1 Low Click Here
Sets and Relations 4-6 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Differentiation 7-9 hours 2 High Click Here

Coordinate Geometry Topics for JEE Main 2025

Chapter Study Hours Questions Asked Priority Study Notes
Straight Lines 5-7 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Circle 6-8 hours 2 High Click Here
Hyperbola & Parabola 7-9 hours 2 High Click Here
Vector Algebra 6-8 hours 1 Medium Click Here
Three Dimensional Geometry 8-10 hours 2 Medium Click Here

Download JEE Main Maths Chapter-wise Test

Chapters Test Link Test Link Test Link
Sequences and Series Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Binomial Theorem Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Probability and Statistics Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Complex Number and Quadratic Equation Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Matrices & Determinants Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Permutation Combination Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Integral Calculus Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Differential Equations Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Sets, Relations and functions Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Differentiation Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Straight Lines Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Circle Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Hyperbola Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Parabola Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Vector Algebra Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
Three Dimensional Geometry Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF

JEE Main Aptitude Test Syllabus (Paper 2A and 2B)

The syllabus included in the Aptitude Test is as follows:

  • Awareness of persons. Buildings, Materials
  • Three dimensional- perception

JEE Main Drawing Test Syllabus (Paper 2B)

Sketching of scenes and activities from memory of urbanscape (public space, market, festivals, street scenes, monuments, recreational spaces, etc.). landscape (riverfronts. Jungle. Gardens, trees. Plants, etc.) and rural life.

JEE Main Planning Syllabus (Paper 2B)

The syllabus included in the Planning syllabus are:

  • General Awareness
  • Social Sciences
  • Thinking Skills

JEE Main Books

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 Books

Some of the best and recommended books by toppers of the exam for each subject are as follows:

Subjects Books Author/ Publisher
Mathematics The Elements Of Coordinate Geometry S.L. Loney
Plane Trigonometry S.L. Loney
Objective Mathematics Vol 1 & 2 R.D. Sharma
NCERT Textbooks for Class 11 and 12 NCERT
Differential Calculus Amit M Agarwal (Arihant Publications)
Chemistry Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations R.C. Mukherjee
NCERT Textbooks for classes 11 and 12 NCERT
Organic Chemistry Morrison & Boyd
GRB Concepts of Physical Chemistry for JEE (Main & Advanced) Bahadur
Concise Inorganic Chemistry J.D. Lee
Physics Fundamentals of Physics David Halliday, Robert Resnick, Jearl Walker
NCERT Textbooks for Class 11 and 12 NCERT
Problems In General Physics I.E. Irodov

JEE Main Previous Year Paper Analysis- Detailed JEE Main 2024 Paper Analysis

In January session, Maths section was considered lengthy, with many questions requiring time-consuming calculations, making it challenging for time management

Topics Asked Frequency Difficulty Level of Papers
Sequence & Series 2-3 questions per shift. Moderate to Difficult
Binomial Theorem 1-2 questions per shift. Moderate to Difficult
Vector & 3D Geometry 2-4 questions per shift, heavily tested Moderate to Difficult
Probability and Statistics 1 question per shift Moderate to Difficult
Differential Equations 1-2 questions per shift. Moderate to Difficult
Coordinate Geometry (Circle, Parabola, Ellipse) 1-3 questions per shift. Moderate to Difficult
Calculus (Limits, Continuity & Differentiability) 1-3 questions per shift. Moderate to Difficult

In Physics, Questions were mostly formula-based, covering both Class 11 and Class 12 topics. Most questions were from the Class 12 syllabus, making the section manageable for well-prepared students.

Topics Asked Frequency Difficulty Level of Papers
Current Electricity 1-3 questions per shift. Easy to Moderate
Rotational Dynamics 1-2 questions per shift. Easy to Moderate
Kinematics 1-2 questions per shift. Easy to Moderate
Thermodynamics & Heat Transfer 1-2 questions per shift. Easy to Moderate
Electrostatics & Gravitation 1-2 questions per shift. Easy to Moderate
Modern Physics (Semiconductors, Photoelectric Effect) 1-3 questions per shift. Easy to Moderate

Chemistry had direct questions from NCERT textbooks, especially in the Organic and Inorganic sections. Physical Chemistry questions were more numerical-based but still considered eas

Topics Asked Frequency Difficulty Level of Papers
Inorganic Chemistry (p-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds) 1-2 questions per shift. Easiest among the three sections
Physical Chemistry (Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics) 1-2 questions per shift. Easiest among the three sections
Organic Chemistry (General Organic Chemistry, Coordination Compounds), Hydrocarbons 2-3 questions per shift. Easiest among the three sectio

JEE Main 2024 April Session Analysis April 5, Shift 1

Subjects Difficulty Level Key Topics Analysis
Mathematics Moderate to Difficult, lengthy Vectors 3D (4-5 questions), Sequences and Series, Differential Equations and Matrices. The section required significant time, making it difficult for students to complete it within the given time frame.
Chemistry Easy Organic Chemistry (Coordination Compounds, Carboxylic Acids), Biomolecules, and Electrochemistry. NCERT-based questions with a balanced distribution of Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry
Physics Easy to Moderate Gravitation (3 questions), Unit and Dimension, Current Electricity, and Modern Physics. Most questions were formula-based, with a high focus on Class 12 topics

JEE Main 2024 April Session Analysis April 6, Shift 1

Subjects Difficulty Level Key Topics Analysis
Physics Easy to Moderate Optics, Current Electricity, Electrostatics, Wave Optics, Gravitation The questions were well-balanced from both Class 11 and Class 12, with more emphasis on fundamental concepts and direct application.
Chemistry Easy to Moderate Organic Chemistry, p-Block Elements, Chemical Kinetics, Chemical Bonding. The section had many questions from Organic Chemistry, and students could easily manage it within the time limit
Mathematics Moderate to Difficult, lengthy and calculative Calculus, Differential Equations, Algebra, Permutation, Coordinate Geometry, and Combination The section was time-consuming, and students found it tricky and challenging to solve within the given time

JEE Main 2024 April Session Analysis April 8, Shift 1:

Subjects Difficulty Level Key Topics Analysis
Physics Moderate Optics, Work and Energy, Gravitation, Wave Optics, Current Electricity The section had a good mix of Class 11 and Class 12 topics, focusing on conceptual clarity and application
Chemistry Easy Organic Chemistry, Coordination Compounds, Chemical Bonding, Periodic Table The section was straightforward, with most questions being directly from NCERT. It was well-balanced and easier compared to the other two sections
Mathematics Difficult, with lengthy calculations Integration, Circles, Matrices and Determinants, Vectors 3D, Differential Equations. The lengthy and complex nature of the questions made it hard for students to complete the section on time

Overall Analysis of JEE Main 2024 Paper

Mathematics: Mathematics was lengthy and difficult which made time management challenging for the students. To deal with this kind of paper you need to have a good time-management skill along with problem-solving skills. In Physics, questions were mostly based on the class 12th syllabus. Questions were formula-based which made it manageable for most of the students. Students said that the maximum Chemistry questions were NCERT-based. Organic Chemistry had the maximum weightage as most of the questions were asked from this section. Predominantly NCERT-based, with Organic Chemistry often taking the lead in terms of the number of questions. The difficulty level was consistent, with Mathematics posing the most significant challenge due to its time-consuming nature across all shifts. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. What is the difficulty level of JEE Main question paper?

Ans. The majority of the students claimed Mathematics paper to be the toughest, Physics on the moderate, and chemistry on the easier side. Day-wise difficulty levels for both sessions 1 and 2 are as follows:

Session 1 Exam Dates Difficulty Level of Paper Session 2 Exam Dates Difficulty Level of Paper
January 24, 2024 Moderate April 4, 2024 Moderate
January 27, 2024 Easy to Moderate April 5, 2024 Moderate
January 29, 2024 Moderate April 6, 2024 Moderate
January 30, 2024 Moderate to Difficult April 8, 2024 Shift 1: Easy to ModerateShift 2: Tough
January 31, 2024 Moderate to Difficult April 9, 2024 Moderate
February 1, 2024 Moderate to Difficult April 12, 2024 To be Updated

Ques. How to ace JEE Main Physics syllabus with the 99 percentile?

Ans. Physics is often considered to be one of the most difficult subjects while preparing for the exam. To ace the Physics portion, candidates need the following “Brahmastra”:

  • Complete selected Physics chapters by September including Kinematics, Gravitation, Waves Optics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current, Modern Physics, Electromagnetic Waves, Semiconductors, and Units & Dimensions.
  • Review Physics concepts regularly using YouTube short lectures and previous year's question papers.
  • Regularly attempt mock tests both after completing a single as well as 2-3 chapters
  • Solve unsolved questions after practicing solved examples to improve your approach and problem-solving skills.

Ques. How do I complete my syllabus for JEE main for the January attempt?

Ans. Considering January is still is far away, you can start your preparations immediately. We would advice you to get hold of all the recommended books for JEE Main and start going through previous year’s question papers. You will get an idea of the kind of questions that are asked and also help you get a hold on completing your paper within the designated time.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

Comments


23 Comments
C
chandrayee bose

Is the JEE Mains 2025 syllabus mentioned above updated?

S
swathi rajeev

Yes, the above-mentioned JEE Mains 2025 syllabus is the updated syllabus. The JEE Mains 2025 syllabus includes 3 subjects, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. You can download the syllabus PDF for JEE Mains from the Collegedunia website or the official website of NTA.

A
ashish beniwal

What are the most repeated questions in JEE Mains?

S
swathi rajeev

The NTA does not repeat exact questions in the JEE Mains exam.  if you go through the previous ten year’s question papers, you will find that some of the concepts and patterns of questions are repeated. Practising previous years’ papers and attempting mock tests will thus help the candidates to understand the question paper pattern better.

A
aman srivastava

Collegedunia provides the best study material in the market which helps to qualify for the IIT exam.

A
amit

You can also check our Mock Test and Previous Year question papers pages to do more practice.

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paras jain

Will be there any changes in the syllabus of JEE Mains 2025?

A
amit

Yes, there have been modifications to the JEE Mains 2024 syllabus. Specifically, some sections related to mathematics, chemistry, and physics have been removed.

Paras Jain's profile photo
paras jain

Is the syllabus mentioned above updated or not?

A
amit

Yes, the above JEE Main Syllabus is updated.

P
pranjal sapra

Is JEE Mains 2025 going to be tough?

A
anushka dutta

JEE Advanced 2025 exam is expected to be moderate to difficult in overall difficulty level. Although it is not possible to predict the exact difficulty level, it is expected to follow the previous pattern of difficulty and demanding students to be thorough with a deep understanding of concepts in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, as well as strong problem-solving skills within a a specified time frame.

A
ashish beniwal

Which are the Most repeated questions in JEE mains?

A
amit

You can visit our previous year's question paper page to find out the most repeated questions.

Harshit's profile photo
harshit

How frequently are the questions from past 10 years repeated in JEE Main?

A
amit

The questions from the previous 10 years exams frequently resurface in JEE Main in comparable formats. The test frequently assesses basic knowledge in mathematics, chemistry, and physics that is essentially constant from year to year.

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harshit

What chapters have the highest weightage in PCM and please provide a strategy to crack JEE Main 2025 in the remaining time?

A
amit

Highest Weightage Chapters in PCM for JEE Mains:

  • Physics: Electrostatics and Magnetism, Current Electricity, Optics, Thermodynamics.
  • Chemistry: Organic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry.
  • Mathematics: Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Vectors and 3D Geometry.
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shambhavi

Is it necessary to complete 100% syllabus for JEE Main?

A
amit

No, it's not necessary to complete 100% of the syllabus for JEE Main to score well or secure a good rank. However, it's crucial to strategically cover high-weightage topics and areas where you are strong. Many successful candidates do not complete every single topic but they focus on maximizing their strengths and covering the most important areas thoroughly.

T
testing testing

What are the removed chapters from JEE Main Syllabus for 2025?

A
amit

For JEE Main 2025, several chapters and topics have been removed from the syllabus across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. This reduction aligns with changes made to the NCERT syllabus. Here's a summary of the major changes:

Physics Removed Topics:

  • Thermodynamics: Carnot engine and its efficiency
  • Current Electricity: Color code for resistors, potentiometer
  • Oscillations and Waves: Resonance, Doppler effect
  • Atoms and Nuclei: Radioactive decay law, isotopes, and isobars
  • Electronic Devices: Transistor applications
  • Communication Systems: Entire chapter removed

Chemistry Removed Chapters:

  • General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals
  • Polymers
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • States of Matter
  • Specific Topics:
  • Atomic Structure: Thomson and Rutherford atomic models
  • Hydrogen: Entire chapter removed

Mathematics Removed Topics:

  • Complex Numbers: Square root of a complex number
  • Binomial Distribution (in Probability)
  • This reduced syllabus can help you focus on key topics more efficiently. It’s essential to prioritize chapters with the highest weightage and frequent appearances in past papers to maximize your score.
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aditya prakash

What are some of the most important topics in Mathematics?

A
amit

JEE Mains Mathematics Important topics are Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Algebra, Vector and 3D Geometry, Probability and Statistics, Trigonometry, Matrices and Determinants.

Hritika's profile photo
hritika
What are the few chapters that have more weightage in the exams and should be focused more? for all PCM Subjects?
A
anushka dutta

Some of the most important chapters for JEE Main 2025 subject-wise are:

Physics- Rotational Motion, Thermodynamics, SHM, Electrostatics, Magnetism,Optics, Modern Physics

Maths- Complex Number, Conic Section, Circle, Calculus, Vector & 3 D, Probability, Trigonometric Equation, Properties of Triangles, Quadratic Equation,Sequence and Series, Permutations and combination

Chemistry- Chemical bonding, Electrochemistry, Coordination compound, Salt analysis, Ionic equilibrium, Thermodynamics & thermochemistry, Aldehydes and ketones, Aromatic hydrocarbons, GOC isomerism, Liquid solutions, Alkyl halides and aryl halides

S
sarvesh
Is there any way to improve accuracy and speed for upcoming JEE mains exam??
A
anushka dutta

Practicing as many mock tests as possible will help you get used to the exam format and also familiarise you with the questions asked in the exam,  practise mental maths can speed up calculation process during the exam, meditation or deep breathing and complete rest the night before exam will help manage stress and remain calm during the exam.

S
sarvesh

Is there any change in the syllabus of JEE Mains for 2024?

A
amit

Yes, there have been modifications to the JEE Mains 2024 syllabus. Specifically, some sections related to mathematics, chemistry, and physics have been removed.

Manish kumar Jaiswal's profile photo
manish kumar jaiswal
Which is the toughest subject aong them and what will be the strategy for that?
A
anushka dutta

Mathematics is often considered as the most challenging subject in JEE due to its concept-based and application-oriented questions which requires deep understanding of concepts. However, students can overcome this by understanding the vast syllabus of the subject and dividing it into smaller topics and focusing more on the topics in which they struggle. Brushing up and being profiecient in basic and fundamental concepts is crucial. And most importantly, regualar practice of questions whether from mock papers or previous year question papers will help the students massively.

Ritika's profile photo
ritika
Is 170 Marks a Good Score in JEE Main 2025?, Which subject should I more concentrate to crack JEE main?
A
anushka dutta

A 250+ score is considered a good score in JEE Mainas it will fetch you the 99 percentile, which is essential to get admission into the top engineering colleges like IIT, NIT, IIIT, etc. All subjects are important for getting a  good score, however, Chemistry is the most scoring subject with the average score being more than 35 marks; Mathematics on the other hand is the most difficult to score off averaging a little over 25.

S
shivam yadav
Can I rely on this syllabus until the official syllabus for JEE Main 2025 is released?
A
anushka dutta

The official syllabus for JEE Main has been released by NTA. You can check the syllabus here: https://collegedunia.com/exams/jee-main/syllabus

M
maaz khan
What are the deleted topics in JEE Main exam 2025?
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chetanya nanda

How important are the Board Exams for JEE Mains accepting colleges? Should I focus on just JEE or on Board Exams? How to manage time accordingly?

S
swathi rajeev

Both Board exams and JEE Mains are equally important. To be eligible for admission through JEE, candidates must secure a minimum of 75% marks (65% marks for SC/ ST) in their respective Class 12 Board exams. Create a proper time table and focus on the common subjects and chapters in both Board exam and JEE Mains. Allot time for the practice of mock test and previou year papers of both Boards and JEE Main exam. Dedicate your full preparation to Board exams two months prior to its commencement. Once the Board exams are over, shift the complete focus to JEE preparation and daily solve pratice tests and attend mock exams.