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GATE 2025 Syllabus for Engineering Sciences (XE): Download Syllabus with Weightage PDF

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Waqar Niyazi

Content Curator | Updated On - Aug 26, 2024

The GATE 2025 Engineering Sciences Syllabus is out on gate2025.iitr.ac.in/ as released by IIT Roorkee. The Engineering Sciences (XE) syllabus consists of three sections: Engineering Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Engineering Sciences subjects. Students can choose from either XE-A to XE-H as they are optional subjects, however, engineering mathematics and general aptitude are compulsory subjects.

GATE will be conducted on February 1-9, 2025 (Tentative), with registrations starting in August 2024. While the syllabus can be covered in a minimum of six months, however, it is always recommended to start early preparation.

Syllabus PDF
GATE XE Syllabus Download PDF
General Aptitude Syllabus Download PDF
GATE XE Exam Pattern

Exam Pattern for Engineering Sciences

Sections Marks Weightage
General Aptitude 15%
Engineering Mathematics 15%
Engineering Sciences 70%
Total 100

GATE XE Nutshell

GATE XE in a Nutshell

Particulars Details
Engineering Sciences Paper Code XE
Exam Mode Online
Total Marks 100
Number of Questions 65
Types of Questions MCQs, MSQs, and NAT
Number of Sections 3 (General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, Engineering Sciences Subject Questions)
Weightage by Section General Aptitude – 15% of total marks
Engineering Mathematics – 15% of total marks
Engineering Sciences Subject – 70% of total marks
Total Time Duration 3 hours (180 minutes)

GATE XE Important Sections

Important Sections to Note

XE-A Engineering Mathematics
Linear Algebra Complex Variables
Calculus Numerical Methods
Ordinary Differential Equations Probability and Statistics
Partial Differential Equations Vector Calculus
XE-B Fluid Mechanics
Flow and Fluid Properties Dimensional Analysis
Kinematics of Fluid Motion Internal Flow
Integral Analysis for a Control Volume Bernoulli’s Equation and its Applications, Potential Flows
Differential Analysis External Flow
XE-C Materials Science
Classification and Structure of Materials Characterization and Measurements of Properties
Thermodynamics, Kinetics and Phase Transformations Processing of Materials
Properties and Application of Materials -
XE-D Solid Mechanics
Mechanics of Rigid Bodies Vibrations
Mechanics of Deformable Bodies -
XE-E Thermodynamics
Basic Concepts Thermodynamic Relations
First Law of Thermodynamics Thermodynamic Cycles
Second Law of Thermodynamics Ideal Gas Mixtures
Properties of Pure Substances -
XE-F Polymer Science and Engineering
Chemistry of High Polymers Synthesis, Manufacturing and Properties
Polymer Characterization Polymer Blends and Composites
Polymer Technology Polymer Processing
Polymer Rheology Polymer Testing
Polymer Recycling and Waste Management -
XE-G Food Technology
Food Chemistry and Nutrition Food Products Technology
Food Microbiology Food Engineering
XE-H Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Atmospheric Science Oceanic Sciences

GATE XE Tips From AIR 1

Tips From GATE XE AIR 1 - Ghanshyam Giris Dhamat

  • Daily Revision: Revise all the topics you learned in the day before going to bed. Revising the learned concepts daily will help to memorise easily.
  • Practice Questions: Solve sample questions after studying a particular topic in a day. Once you are thorough with the subject, do more previous year questions and test series.
  • Understanding Strength and Weakness: Find the subjects which you are good at and which you are not. Allot more time for topics of the weaker subject.

GATE XE Section-wise Weightage

Section-wise Weightage

Section Number of 1 Mark Questions Number of 2 Marks Questions Total Questions Total Marks Weightage Analysis
General Aptitude 5 5 10 15 15%
Section A (Engineering Mathematics) 7 4 14 15 15%
Section B (Any optional subject from XE - B to XE - H) 9 + 9 =18 13 + 13 = 26 22 + 22 = 44 70 70%

GATE XE Books

Books to Refer for GATE XE Engineering and Mathematics

Book Name Author/ Publisher
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals & Applications Yunus A Cengel & John M Cimbala
Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics Modi & Seith
Mechanics of Materials R C Hibbler
Thermodynamics an Engineering Approach Cengel
Engineering Thermodynamics P K Nag
Higher Engineering Mathematics B S Grewal
A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning R S Aggarwal
Elements of Polymer Science and Engineering Alfred Rudin
Engineering Mechanics S S Bhavikatti
Callister’s Material Science and Engineering Wiley Publications
Textbook of Food Science and Technology Avantina Sharma
Atmospheric Science John M Wallace

Previous Year Question Papers

Previous Year Question Papers for XE

Session Question Paper PDF
GATE XE 2024 Check Here
GATE XE 2023 Check Here
GATE XE 2022 Check Here
GATE XE 2021 Check Here
GATE XE 2020 Check Here

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. What are the optional subjects available for GATE XE 2025?

Ans. There are two optional subjects in Engineering Science represented by codes XE - B to XE - H. They include sections such as-

  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Materials Science
  • Solid Mechanics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Polymer Science and Engineering
  • Food Technology
  • Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences.

Ques. Is the syllabus for GATE Engineering Science out yet? If yes, who releases it?

Ans. GATE XE or Engineering Sciences are out on gate2025.iitr.ac.in/ since July 1. Every year the exam is conducted by one of the IITs- India’s premier institutions. This year it is going to be conducted by IIT Roorkee and they have released the syllabus already.


*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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