GATE Data Science and AI Syllabus 2025: An Overview, Previous Year Papers and Mock Test

GATE 2025 Data Science and Artificial Intelligence is a new paper added by GATE Authorities last year. In GATE 2024, 52,493 candidates registered for the GATE 2024 DA paper even though the DA paper was added to the GATE examination for the first time. With the addition of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence in GATE, students can choose one more field for their master’s (ME) or postgraduate engineering (M.Tech).

The syllabus for GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence in 2025 is categorized into 7 sections, covering topics such as Probability and Statistics, Linear Algebra, Calculus and Optimization, Machine Learning, and AI. IIT, Roorkee is conducting the GATE 2025 examination, which will include 30 subjects.

GATE_Data_AI_Syllabus

GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Syllabus 2025

There are two sections in Data Science and AI GATE syllabus. They're General Aptitude and Data Science. The weightage is also different. The General Aptitude section has 15% weightage and Data Science has 85% weightage. We will review the details of both sections separately.

Check some GATE Previous Question Papers:

Exam Year GATE Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions
GATE 2024 Download Question Paper
GATE 2023 Download Question Paper
GATE 2022 Download Question Paper
GATE 2021 Download Question Paper
GATE 2020 Download Question Paper

GATE Data Science and AI General Aptitude

The General Aptitude section of the GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Syllabus 2025 is similar to the remaining papers. It carries a weightage of 15 percent and includes the following topics:

GATE 2025 DA Syllabus for General Aptitude
Topics Subtopics
Verbal Aptitude Basic English grammar: tenses, articles, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions, verb noun agreement, and other parts of speech Basic vocabulary: words, idioms, and phrases in context Reading and comprehension Narrative sequencing
Quantitative Aptitude Data interpretation: data graphs (bar graphs, pie charts, and other graphs representing data),2 and 3-dimensional plots, maps, and tables Numerical computation and estimation: ratios, percentages, powers, exponents and logarithms, permutations and combinations, and series mensuration and geometry elementary statistics and probability
Analytical Aptitude Logic: deduction and induction, analogy, numerical relations and reasoning
Spatial Aptitude Transformation of shapes: translation, rotation, scaling, mirroring, assembling, grouping, Paper folding, cutting, and patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions

GATE Data Science and AI Syllabus

The GATE Data Science and AI syllabus covers several core topics, balancing foundational knowledge with advanced concepts. The GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence subjects cover a range of topics that are important for understanding and excelling in the field. Some of the key GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence subjects included in the syllabus are:

  • Probability and Statistics
  • Linear Algebra
  • Calculus and Optimization
  • Programming, Data Structures, and Algorithms
  • Database Management and Warehousing
  • Machine Learning
  • AI (Artificial Intelligence)

Mathematics for Data Science

  • Linear Algebra: Vectors, matrices, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors.
  • Calculus: Differentiation, integration, and optimization techniques.
  • Probability and Statistics: Random variables, probability distributions, hypothesis testing, and statistical inference.

Programming and Data Structures

  • Programming Languages: Proficiency in Python and R is essential.
  • Data Structures: Understanding arrays, linked lists, trees, graphs, and hash tables.
  • Algorithms: Familiarity with sorting, searching, and basic algorithm design.

Data Handling and Analysis

  • Data Preprocessing: Techniques for cleaning, transforming, and manipulating data.
  • Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): Methods for summarizing and visualizing data.
  • Data Visualization: Utilizing libraries (e.g., Matplotlib, Seaborn) and tools (e.g., Tableau) for effective visualization.

Machine Learning and AI

  • Supervised Learning: Regression, classification, decision trees, and support vector machines (SVM).
  • Unsupervised Learning: Clustering techniques, dimensionality reduction, and association rules.
  • Deep Learning: Understanding neural networks, convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and transfer learning.
  • Model Evaluation: Techniques for cross-validation and metrics (accuracy, precision, recall, F1 Score).

Big Data Technologies

  • Introduction to Big Data: Concepts, challenges, and popular tools.
  • Frameworks: Understanding Hadoop, Spark, and distributed computing.
  • NoSQL Databases: Key Value stores, document stores, and graph databases.

Ethics and Responsible AI

  • Ethical Considerations: Addressing bias in AI, data privacy, and security issues.
  • Regulatory Frameworks: Familiarity with data protection laws and guidelines.

We have provided a table below with the details of all the subjects included in the GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence syllabus.

Topics Details
Probability and Statistics Counting (permutation and combinations), probability axioms, Sample space, events, independent events, mutually exclusive events, marginal, conditional, and joint probability, Bayes Theorem, conditional expectation and variance, mean, median, mode and standard deviation, correlation, and covariance, random variables, discrete random variables and probability mass functions, uniform, Bernoulli
Linear Algebra Vector space, subspaces, linear dependence and independence of vectors, matrices, projection matrix, orthogonal matrix, idempotent matrix, partition matrix, and their properties, quadratic forms, systems of linear equations and solutions; Gaussian elimination, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors, determinant, rank, nullity, projections, LU decomposition, singular value decomposition.
Calculus and Optimization Functions of a single variable, limit, continuity, and differentiability, Taylor series, maxima and minima, optimization involving a single variable.
Programming, Data Structures and Algorithms Programming in Python, basic data structures: stacks, queues, linked lists, trees, hash tables; Search algorithms: linear search and binary search, basic sorting algorithms: selection sort, bubble sort, and insertion sort; divide and conquer: merge sort, quick sort; introduction to graph theory; basic graph algorithms: traversals and shortest path.
Database Management and Warehousing ERmodel, relational model: relational algebra, tuple calculus, SQL, integrity constraints, normal form, file organization, indexing, data types, data transformation such as normalization, discretization, sampling, compression; data warehouse modeling: schema for multidimensional data models, concept hierarchies, measures: categorization and computations.
Machine Learning (i) Supervised Learning: regression and classification problems, simple linear regression, multiple linear regression, ridge regression, logistic regression, nearest neighbor, naive Bayes classifier, linear discriminant analysis, support vector machine, decision trees, bias-variance tradeoff, cross-validation methods such as leave out (LOO) cross-validation, k folds cross-validation, multilayer perceptron, feedforward neural network; (ii) Unsupervised Learning: clustering algorithms, k means/k medoid, hierarchical clustering, top-down, bottom-up: single linkage, multiple linkage, dimensionality reduction, principal component analysis.
AI Search: informed, uninformed, adversarial; logic, propositional, predicate; reasoning under uncertainty topics conditional independence representation, exact inference through variable elimination, and approximate inference through sampling.

GATE AI Weightage Subject Wise

You will receive different questions in the GATE exam. Preparing for GATE is very important for your success. The types and number of questions vary and their weightage are:

Chapter/Topic Weightage (%)
Mathematics for Data Science 20%
Linear Algebra 5%
Calculus 5%
Probability and Statistics 10%
Programming and Data Structures 15%
Python Programming Constructs 5%
Data Structures 5%
Algorithm Complexity Analysis 5%
Data Handling and Analysis 15%
Data Preprocessing 5%
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) 5%
Data Visualization 5%
Machine Learning and AI 30%
Supervised Learning 10%
Unsupervised Learning 5%
Deep Learning 10%
Model Evaluation 5%
Big Data Technologies 10%
Hadoop Ecosystem 5%
NoSQL Databases 5%
Ethics and Responsible AI 5%
Interdisciplinary Applications 5%
NLP 3%
Computer Vision 2%

GATE Data Science and AI Scoring

The GATE Data Science and AI exam includes multiple choice questions (MCQs), multiple select questions (MSQs), and numerical answer type questions (NATs). The questions will have 1 or 2 marks each. You will also have negative marks for incorrect answers.

GATE_DA_Score

GATE Data Science And AI Preparation Strategies

To excel in the GATE Data Science and AI examination, candidates can follow these strategies:

  • Study Resources: Utilize textbooks, online courses, and tutorial videos that comprehensively cover the syllabus.
  • Mock Tests: Practice with mock exams to familiarize yourself with the exam format and improve time management.
  • Group Study: Collaborating with peers can enhance understanding and provide diverse perspectives on complex topics.

Here’s the revised study plan for the GATE Data Science and AI exam, including suggested study times for both 6-month and 3-month preparations in a tabular format:

6-Month Study Plan

Month Focus Areas Study Plan Time Tips from Toppers
1 Mathematics, Programming, Data Structures

Week 1 and 2: Linear Algebra and Calculus review.

Week 3 and 4: Probability and Statistics exercises. Revise Python and R basics.

23 hours/day Create flashcards for formulas; join online forums for doubt clearance.
2 Data Handling and Analysis

Week 1 and 2: Learn data cleaning techniques.

Week 3: Perform EDA on datasets.

Week 4: Data visualization with Matplotlib and Seaborn.

23 hours/day Use Kaggle datasets for practical experience; document projects.
3 Machine Learning and AI

Week 1: Supervised Learning (Regression, SVM).

Week 2: Unsupervised Learning (Clustering, PCA).

Week 3: Deep Learning concepts.

34 hours/day Create a cheat sheet for algorithms; engage in study groups.
4 Big Data Technologies and Ethics

Week 1: Basics of Hadoop and Ecosystem.

Week 2: Study Spark and distributed computing.

Week 3: Data privacy and ethical AI practices.

23 hours/day Watch online tutorials; read case studies on ethical issues.
5 Revision and Mock Tests

Week 1: Revise Mathematics and Programming.

Week 2: Revise Data Handling and ML concepts.

Week 3: Take full-length mock tests.

34 hours/day Simulate exam conditions during mocks; practice time management.
6 Final Revision

Week 1: Final revisions of weak areas.

Week 2: Focus on all topics, mock tests, and analyze performance.

23 hours/day Prioritize revision based on test results; stay calm and focused.

3-Month Study Plan

Month Focus Areas Study Plan Time Commitment Tips from Toppers
1 Mathematics, Programming, Data Structures

Week 1: Cover Linear Algebra and Probability.

Week 2: Focus on Calculus and Statistics.

Week 3: Revise Python and data structures.

34 hours/day Daily problem solving; utilize online coding platforms for practice.
2 Core Data Science Topics

Week 1: Learn data preprocessing techniques.

Week 2: Focus on EDA and visualization.

Week 3: Dive into supervised learning.

34 hours/day Create summary notes for algorithms; engage in online discussions.
3 Revision, Mock Tests, Final Touches

Week 1: Revise all mathematics topics.

Week 2: Review data science and ML concepts.

Week 3: Take multiple mock tests.

45 hours/day Prioritize revision based on mock results; manage exam stress.

General Tips from Toppers:

  • Consistency: Stick to your study schedule.
  • Practice: Solve previous years' papers regularly.
  • Resources: Use a variety of study materials (textbooks, online courses).
  • Discussion: Engage with peers or online forums for doubts.
  • Health: Maintain a balanced diet and take regular breaks.

This structured approach with time commitments will help candidates prepare effectively for the GATE Data Science and AI exam.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

GATE 2025 : 6 Answered Questions

Ques. What are the cut off marks in gate for iit indore?

IIT Indore GATE Cutoss 2023 has not been released officially IIT Kanpur will release the GATE 2023 cutoff for IIT Indore Students having valid GATE scores from 2023, 2022, or 2021 will be eligible for admission to MTech courses. Considering the IIT Indore GATE cutoff for 2021, The overall cutoff for GATE is 615 - 740 marks. Here is the branch-wise cutoff M.Tech Material Science and Engineering 615 M.Tech Communication and Signal Processing 657 M.Tech VLSI Design and Nanoelectronics 670 M.Tech Production & Industrial Engineering 740 Please note that the above cutoff is only for the general category....Read More
Answer By Jyoti Chopra 17 Jun 23
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Ques. How much GATE Score is needed to get selected in NIT Srinagar for M.Tech in Civil Engineering?

Your necessary GATE score for admission to NIT Srinagar's M.Tech programme in civil engineering is determined by the counselling round and your civil engineering specialisation (structural, geotechnical, water resources, etc.). For  2025 , the  GATE cutoff (Round 1, General category) for key Civil Engineering specializations  at NIT Srinagar is as follows: Specialization Opening Rank Closing Rank (2025, Round 1) Structural Engineering 442 543 Geotechnical Engineering 382 539 Water Resources Engineering 378 520 You need a  GATE CCMT rank within the range of 378–543  (for Round 1, General category) to get selected for M.Tech in Civil Engineering specializations at NIT Srinagar in 2025. ...Read More
Answer By Vinima Bhola 26 Jun 25
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Ques. Is it possible to get into IIT Tirupati just by the GATE qualifying marks?

Yes, it may be possible. Here are the reasons why- IIT Tirupati is a very new IIT, established in 2015. It is not well known currently, especially in North India.  It releases its applications quite early. Its MS and Phd. batches started only a few years ago, so those with better scores will prefer NITs over IIT Tirupati. The cutoff for MS is also low in IIT Madras because very few students are interested in pursuing the course. Ultimately, the number of applicants and the interview round will decide your fate. ...Read More
Answer By Divya Saraf 11 Jan 24
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Ques. Can Longterm students apply gitam gate exam?

Verify your eligibility for your desired course on the GITAM website or get in touch with the admissions office directly if you are a "longterm student"—that is, if you finished your qualifying exam several years ago. Unless otherwise noted, most programmes do not specifically exclude long-term students. Student Type Eligible for GITAM GAT? Notes/Clarification Appearing in the current year Yes For example, 12th in 2025 or graduation in 2025 Passed in the previous year Usually Yes No explicit gap year limit for most courses Long-term gap (many years) Check course-wise criteria No strict age/gap limit, but confirm for each program Yes, long-term students can generally apply for the GITAM GAT (GITAM Admission Test) exam, provided they meet the eligibility criteria for the specific course they are interested in....Read More
Answer By Vinima Bhola 23 Jun 25
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Ques. My son has scored 42.33 marks in GATE (CSE). Could you please suggest which IITs, NITs, or IIITs he might be eligible for an M.Tech in Computer Science?

With a GATE 2025 score of 42.33 marks in Computer Science, your son has comfortably crossed the General category qualifying cut-off mark of 29.2 marks and can be eligible for admission into a number of top institutes in India. Here is a quick analysis of where he stands and the options that actually confront him: Admission Possibilities Institute Type Chance for Admission in CSE Top IITs (Bombay, Delhi, Kanpur, etc.) Unlikely, as cutoffs are usually 55–65+ marks Newer IITs (Jodhpur, Patna, Dhanbad, etc.) Possible in later rounds or for allied CSE branches Top NITs (Trichy, Warangal, Surathkal) Competitive, but admission more likely in later rounds or for specializations like information security and data science. Mid/Lower NITs Good chance for direct admission in CSE Top IIITs (Allahabad, Gwalior, Jabalpur) Competitive; possible depending on the round and specialization Other IIITs Good chances for CSE or related programs Recommendations: Apply through COAP (for IITs) and CCMT (for NITs/IIITs). Keep looking for related fields like Data Science, Cybersecurity, or Information Technology, which may have slightly lower cutoffs. And take all rounds of counseling, including spot rounds, as cutoff trends fluctuate every year. Also visit state universities and centrally funded colleges that accept GATE scores. Your son is rightly positioned for M.Tech admissions in all NITs, IIITs, and new IITs. CSE and this score will not make the top 5 IITs feasible, but there are plenty of good colleges where he can build a strong academic and professional life. Wishing your son best of luck for future admissions....Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 24 Jun 25
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Fees Structure

Structure based on different categories

CategoriesState
General1800
Women900
sc900
pwd900

Note: GATE 2024 Application Fee needs to be paid online through net banking or debit card or credit card facilities. Additional charges will be applicable as per the rule of the bank from where the money is being transferred. This charge will be specified on the payment portal.

In case of any inaccuracy, Notify Us! 

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