GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2025: Download GATE EE Syllabus, Check Core Subjects, Weightage, Recommended Books and Preparation Tips

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Bhaskar Das

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The GATE EE syllabus 2025 consists of 3 sections: General aptitude, Core subjects-electrical engineering, and Engineering mathematics. The GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus is further divided into ten sections. In the GATE EE syllabus 2025, the maximum weightage will be given to the core subject syllabus i.e. 72%, and the General Aptitude & Engineering Mathematics syllabus will have a weightage of 15% and 13% respectively.

Preparation for GATE 2025 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering consists of topics such as engineering mathematics, electric circuits, electromagnetic fields, power systems, and electronics, etc. The passing trend for GATE Electrical Engineering has been 18%, 15.5% and 17% in the years 2021, 2022, and 2023 respectively. The highest scores for students in GATE EE are 88 in 2021, 87.7 in 202,2 and 89.5 in 2023.

IIT Roorkee will conduct the GATE 2025 exam on February 2, 2025, afternoon session, for admission to several postgraduate engineering programs and PSU recruitment.

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  • PwD candidates with benchmark disability greater than 40% are eligible for compensatory time of one hour.
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What is the GATE EE Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2025?

GATE is a highly competitive exam conducted by the IITs and IISc, focusing on assessing candidates' knowledge in engineering and science subjects. With the increasing interest in electrical engineering, mastering the syllabus is more important than ever. The GATE Electrical Engineering Exam Pattern is as follows:

  • Exam Format: The GATE exam consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs), numerical answer type questions (NATs), and more.
  • Subjects Offered: Electrical Engineering (EE) is one of the most sought-after branches, attracting thousands of candidates each year.
GATE_EE_Exam_Pattern

GATE EE Syllabus 2025

More than 87000 candidates appeared for the latest GATE exam session. This clearly indicates the high competition in the electrical engineering niche. Here are the different segments of the GATE 2025 EE Syllabus that every electrical engineering candidate must keep a note of right from the start of the GATE exam preparation.

  • Section 1: Engineering Mathematics
  • Section 2: Electric Circuits
  • Section 3: Electromagnetic Fields
  • Section 4: Signals and Systems
  • Section 5: Electrical Machines
  • Section 6: Power Systems
  • Section 7: Control Systems
  • Section 8: Electrical and Electronic Measurements
  • Section 9: Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Section 10: Power Electronics

Also Check:

GATE Syllabus EE 2025 Topics
Section 1 - Engineering Mathematics
Linear Algebra Matrix Algebra, Systems of linear equations, Eigen values, Eigen vectors
Calculus Mean value theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, Evaluation of definite and improper integrals, Partial Derivatives, Maxima and minima, Multiple integrals, Fourier series, Vector identities, Directional derivatives, Line integral, Surface integral, Volume integral, Stokes’s theorem, Gauss’s theorem, Divergence theorem, Green’s theorem.
Differential Equations First-order equations (linear and nonlinear), Higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, Method of variation of parameters, Cauchy’s equation, Euler’s equation, Initial and boundary value problems, Partial Differential Equations, Method of separation of variables.
Complex Variables Analytic functions, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula, Taylor series, Laurent series, Residue theorem, Solution integrals.
Probability and Statistics Sampling theorems, Conditional probability, Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation, Random variables, Discrete and Continuous distributions, Poisson distribution, Normal distribution, Binomial distribution, Correlation analysis, Regression analysis.
Section 2: Electric circuits
Network Elements Ideal voltage and current sources, dependent sources, R, L, C, M elements; Network solution methods: KCL, KVL, Node and Mesh analysis; Network Theorems: Thevenin’s, Norton’s, Superposition and Maximum Power Transfer theorem; Transient response of DC and AC networks, sinusoidal steady-state analysis, resonance, two port networks, balanced three-phase circuits, star-delta transformation, complex power and power factor in AC circuits
Section 3: Electromagnetic Fields Coulomb's Law, Electric Field Intensity, Electric Flux Density, Gauss's Law, Divergence, Electric field and potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions, Effect of dielectric medium, Capacitance of simple configurations, Biot‐Savart’s law, Ampere’s law, Curl, Faraday’s law, Lorentz force, Inductance, Magneto motive force, Reluctance, Magnetic circuits, Self and Mutual inductance of simple configurations.
Section 4: Signals and Systems Representation of continuous and discrete time signals, shifting and scaling properties, linear time-invariant and causal systems, Fourier series representation of continuous and discrete time periodic signals, sampling theorem, Applications of Fourier Transform for continuous and discrete time signals, Laplace Transform and Z transform. R.M.S. value, average value calculation for any general periodic waveform.
Section 5: Electrical Machines Single phase transformer: equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, open circuit and short circuit tests, regulation and efficiency; Three-phase transformers: connections, vector groups, parallel operation; Auto-transformer, Electromechanical energy conversion principles; DC machines: separately excited, series and shunt, motoring and generating mode of operation and their characteristics, speed control of DC motors; Three-phase induction machines: principle of operation, types, performance, torque-speed characteristics, no-load and blocked-rotor tests, equivalent circuit, starting and speed control; Operating principle of single-phase induction motors; Synchronous machines: cylindrical and salient pole machines, performance and characteristics, regulation and parallel operation of generators, starting of synchronous motors; Types of losses and efficiency calculations of electric machines.
Section 6: Power Systems Basic concepts of electrical power generation, AC and DC transmission concepts, Models and performance of transmission lines and cables, Economic Load Dispatch (with and without considering transmission losses), Series and shunt compensation, Electric field distribution and insulators, Distribution systems, Per‐unit quantities, Bus admittance matrix, Gauss- Seidel and Newton-Raphson load flow methods, Voltage and Frequency control, Power factor correction, Symmetrical components, Symmetrical and unsymmetrical fault analysis, Principles of over‐ current, differential, directional and distance protection; Circuit breakers, System stability concepts, Equal area criterion.
Section 7: Control Systems Mathematical modeling and representation of systems, Feedback principle, transfer function, Block diagrams and Signal flow graphs, Transient and Steady‐state analysis of linear time-invariant systems, Stability analysis using Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist criteria, Bode plots, Root loci, Lag, Lead and Lead‐Lag compensators; P, PI and PID controllers; State space model, Solution of state equations of LTI systems.
Section 8: Electrical and Electronic Measurements Bridges and Potentiometers, Measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor; Instrument transformers, Digital voltmeters and multi-meters, Phase, Time and Frequency measurement; Oscilloscopes, Error analysis.
Section 9: Analog and Digital Electronics Simple diode circuits: clipping, clamping, rectifiers; Amplifiers: biasing, equivalent circuit and frequency response; oscillators and feedback amplifiers; operational amplifiers: characteristics and applications; single stage active filters, Active Filters: Sallen Key, Butterworth, VCOs and timers, combinatorial and sequential logic circuits, multiplexers, demultiplexers, Schmitt triggers, sample and hold circuits, A/D and D/A converters.
Section 10: Power Electronics Static V-I characteristics and firing/gating circuits for Thyristor, MOSFET, IGBT; DC to DC conversion: Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost Converters; Single and three-phase configuration of uncontrolled rectifiers; Voltage and Current commutated Thyristor based converters; Bidirectional ac to dc voltage source converters; Magnitude and Phase of line current harmonics for uncontrolled and thyristor-based converters; Power factor and Distortion Factor of AC to DC converters; Single-phase and three-phase voltage and current source inverters, sinusoidal pulse width modulation.

GATE EE Syllabus 2025 For General Aptitude

General Aptitude (GA) is a common section in all GATE Papers and holds 15% of the total marks. It is the only section of the GATE exam that is shared by all 30 disciplines. The questions in GA are based on verbal ability and numerical ability. The 2 subsections in the GA section are as follows:

  • Verbal Ability- The following topics are tested in this section: English Grammar, Sentence Completion, Verbal Analogies, Word Groups, Instructions, Critical Reasoning, and Verbal Deduction.
  • Numerical Ability – This section consists of questions that test the basic mathematical skills of candidates. The following subtopics included in this section are Numerical computation, Numerical Estimation, Numerical Reasoning, and Data Interpretation.
GATE EE Syllabus 2025 For General Aptitude
Topics Syllabus
Verbal Aptitude
  • English grammar
  • Vocabularies
  • Reading and comprehension
  • Narrative sequencing
Quantitative Aptitude
  • Data interpretation
  • 2 & 3-dimensional plots
  • Maps & tables
  • Numerical computation & estimation that includes ratios, percentages, powers, exponents & logarithms
  • Permutations & combinations
  • Mensuration & geometry
  • Elementary statistics & probability
Analytical Aptitude
  • Logic: Deduction & induction Analogy
  • Numerical relations & reasoning
Spatial Aptitude
  • Transformation of shapes like translation, mirroring, rotation & scaling
  • Assembling & grouping
  • Paper folding, cutting, and patterns (2 & 3 dimensions)

Check:

GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2025 Weightage

Candidates must attentively examine the details and adjust their preparation plan according to GATE exam syllabus for EE. The GATE EE Syllabus weightage is shown in the table below.

GATE EE Syllabus Weightage 2025
Subjects Marks Weightage
General Aptitude 15
Engineering Mathematics 13
Signals and Systems 8
Electromagnetic 7
Electrical Machines 12
Analog Circuits 7
Digital Circuits 2
Power Systems 8
Control Systems 8
Electric Circuits 7
Power Electronics 11
Electrical Measurements 2

GATE EE Syllabus Topic Wise Weightage

Understanding the weightage of different sections in the GATE Electrical Engineering syllabus can significantly enhance your preparation strategy. Below is a detailed table showcasing the section-wise weightage, the number of questions from each section in the last five years, and recommended books for study for the GATE exam syllabus for Electrical Engineering.

Section Weightage (%) Number of Questions (Last 5 Years) Recommended Books
Electric Circuits 10-12% 8-10 - "Electric Circuits" by James W. Nilsson
- "Fundamentals of Electric Circuits" by Alexander & Sadiku
Electromagnetic Fields 8-10% 6-8 - "Engineering Electromagnetics" by William Hayt
- "Electromagnetic Waves" by David K. Cheng
Signals and Systems 8-10% 6-8 - "Signals and Systems" by Alan V. Oppenheim
- "Linear Systems and Signals" by B.P. Lathi
Electrical Machines 10-12% 8-10 - "Electrical Machines" by R.K. Rajput
- "Electrical Machinery" by P.S. Bimbhra
Power Systems 12-14% 10-12 - "Power System Engineering" by N. V. N. Rao
- "Electrical Power Systems" by C.L. Wadhwa
Control Systems 8-10% 6-8 - "Control Systems Engineering" by Norman S. Nise
- "Modern Control Engineering" by Ogata
Power Electronics 10-12% 8-10 - "Power Electronics" by Muhammad H. Rashid
- "Fundamentals of Power Electronics" by Robert W. Erickson
Electrical Measurements 6-8% 4-6 - "Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments" by A.K. Sawhney
Digital Electronics 6-8% 4-6 - "Digital Design" by M. Morris Mano
- "Fundamentals of Logic Design" by Brown & Vranesic
General Aptitude 15% 10-12 - "Quantitative Aptitude" by R.S. Aggarwal
- "Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning" by R.S. Aggarwal

What is a Good Score in the GATE EE Exam?

If you are appearing for GATE 2025, you should aim to score 800+ in the GATE exam. Scoring an 800+ score in GATE is considered an exceptional score for a dream institute. Through an analysis, we get to know that 750+ is considered a very good score in GATE exam.

You can follow GATE Study Material for EE to score better. Students getting 750+ out of 1000 are expected to get some popular courses like

  • Computer Science Engineering (CSE)
  • Civil Engineering (CE)
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering (EE) at IITs.

Scoring 550+ can be a good score in GATE syllabus EE while a score above 400 can be taken as an average score in GATE 2024.

Check Good Score in GATE 2024 for CSE, ECE, Mechanical, EE here.

What is the Scope of GATE Electrical Engineering for the Future?

Electrical Engineering is a core branch of engineering that offers various career opportunities to aspiring engineers having GATE Score. Through the GATE EE Score, candidates can get admission to the most reputed IITs, NITs, IIITs, and other institutions in ME/M. Tech and Ph.D. programs.

Additionally, the GATE Electrical Engineering offers highly reputed public sector undertaking jobs. There are various job positions available for Electrical Engineers namely

  • Control Engineer
  • Project Engineer
  • Management Trainee
  • Control Engineer
  • Quality Analyst

Candidates can opt for GATE EE for a promising career in their respective discipline.

What are the best Colleges for GATE EE?

While choosing the best college for studying Electrical Engineering, you must analyze various parameters like

  • Ranking of the institute
  • Academic excellence
  • Placement statistics
  • Achievements.

Mostly the students prefer IITs to pursue Electrical Engineering for a great career exposure.

Here, is the list of top colleges for Electrical Engineering for your ease:

Top Colleges for Electrical Engineering
Ranking of Institute Name of Institute Annual Fees Structure Average Package
1 IIT Madras INR 2,12,000 INR 11 LPA
2 IIT Delhi INR 60,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
3 IIT Bombay INR 80,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
4 IIT Kanpur INR 70,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
5 IIT Roorkee INR 35,000 INR 7 LPA-8 LPA
6 IIT Kharagpur INR 2,00,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
7 IIT Guwahati INR 2,00,000 INR 12 LPA-14 LPA
8 IIT Hyderabad INR 1,00,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
9 IIT Tiruchirappalli INR 1,05,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA
10 IIT Varanasi INR 70,000 INR 8 LPA-10 LPA

Check the Full List of Top Colleges in India Accepting GATE Based on 2024 Ranking

GATE Statistics and Toppers Tips

You must follow the GATE exam syllabus for EE to attain a good GATE score. The GATE statistics for Electrical Engineering for the last 3 years are as follows:

GATE_Statistics
GATE_EE_Stats

GATE EE Toppers' Tips

  • Amit Says: "Focus on understanding concepts, not just memorizing them. Practice previous year's papers to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern."
  • Riya Says: "Time management is key. Divide your study schedule into specific sections and stick to it. Mock tests helped me identify weak areas."
  • Rahul Says: "Don’t ignore General Aptitude. It accounts for a significant portion of the score. Use reliable resources to strengthen your basics."
  • Sneha Says: "Form study groups. Discussing topics with peers can clarify doubts and provide different perspectives."
  • Vikram Says: "Revision is crucial. Regularly revisit topics to reinforce your memory, especially complex subjects like Control Systems and Power Systems."

GATE EE Previous Year Question Paper

Attempt the following previous year’s question papers for GATE EE to secure high scores in the first attempt. Also, Check GATE Preparation Tips

GATE Electrical Engineering Recommended Books

You can study the syllabus and questions for GATE EE from various online sources and books. Some of the most common and useful books along with topics and prices are:

Book Title Topics to Prepare Approx. Price (INR)
Electric Circuits by James W. Nilsson Circuit Analysis, Theorems 800-1000
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits by Alexander & Sadiku Circuit Theorems, Transient Analysis 900-1200
Engineering Electromagnetics by William Hayt Maxwell's Equations, Wave Propagation 800-1000
Electromagnetic Waves by David K. Cheng Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines 700-900
Signals and Systems by Alan V. Oppenheim Fourier and Laplace Transforms, System Stability 1000-1300
Linear Systems and Signals by B.P. Lathi Signal Analysis, System Properties 800-1000
Electrical Machines by R.K. Rajput DC & AC Machines, Transformer Operations 600-800
Electrical Machinery by P.S. Bimbhra Machine Performance, Testing 700-900
Power System Engineering by N. V. N. Rao Load Flow Analysis, Fault Analysis 900-1200
Electrical Power Systems by C.L. Wadhwa Power Generation, Transmission, Protection 800-1000
Control Systems Engineering by Norman S. Nise Control Stability, PID Controllers 700-900
Modern Control Engineering by Ogata Control System Design, Analysis 800-1100
Power Electronics by Muhammad H. Rashid Inverters, Converters 800-1000
Fundamentals of Power Electronics by Robert W. Erickson Power Conversion Techniques 900-1200
Electrical Measurement and Measuring Instruments by A.K. Sawhney Measurement Techniques, Calibration 600-800
Digital Design by M. Morris Mano Logic Gates, Combinational Circuits 600-800
Fundamentals of Logic Design by Brown & Vranesic Sequential Circuits, Microprocessors 700-900
Quantitative Aptitude by R.S. Aggarwal Numerical Ability, Problem-Solving Techniques 300-500
Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal Verbal Ability, Reasoning Techniques 300-500

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

GATE 2025 : 5 Answered Questions

Ques. What are the cut off marks in gate for iit indore?

IIT Indore GATE Cutoss 2023 has not been released officially IIT Kanpur will release the GATE 2023 cutoff for IIT Indore Students having valid GATE scores from 2023, 2022, or 2021 will be eligible for admission to MTech courses. Considering the IIT Indore GATE cutoff for 2021, The overall cutoff for GATE is 615 - 740 marks. Here is the branch-wise cutoff M.Tech Material Science and Engineering 615 M.Tech Communication and Signal Processing 657 M.Tech VLSI Design and Nanoelectronics 670 M.Tech Production & Industrial Engineering 740 Please note that the above cutoff is only for the general category....Read More
Answer By Jyoti Chopra 17 Jun 23
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Ques. Is it possible to get into IIT Tirupati just by the GATE qualifying marks?

Yes, it may be possible. Here are the reasons why- IIT Tirupati is a very new IIT, established in 2015. It is not well known currently, especially in North India.  It releases its applications quite early. Its MS and Phd. batches started only a few years ago, so those with better scores will prefer NITs over IIT Tirupati. The cutoff for MS is also low in IIT Madras because very few students are interested in pursuing the course. Ultimately, the number of applicants and the interview round will decide your fate. ...Read More
Answer By Divya Saraf 11 Jan 24
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Ques. Can Longterm students apply gitam gate exam?

Verify your eligibility for your desired course on the GITAM website or get in touch with the admissions office directly if you are a "longterm student"—that is, if you finished your qualifying exam several years ago. Unless otherwise noted, most programmes do not specifically exclude long-term students. Student Type Eligible for GITAM GAT? Notes/Clarification Appearing in the current year Yes For example, 12th in 2025 or graduation in 2025 Passed in the previous year Usually Yes No explicit gap year limit for most courses Long-term gap (many years) Check course-wise criteria No strict age/gap limit, but confirm for each program Yes, long-term students can generally apply for the GITAM GAT (GITAM Admission Test) exam, provided they meet the eligibility criteria for the specific course they are interested in....Read More
Answer By Vinima Bhola 23 Jun 25
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Ques. My son has scored 42.33 marks in GATE (CSE). Could you please suggest which IITs, NITs, or IIITs he might be eligible for an M.Tech in Computer Science?

With a GATE 2025 score of 42.33 marks in Computer Science, your son has comfortably crossed the General category qualifying cut-off mark of 29.2 marks and can be eligible for admission into a number of top institutes in India. Here is a quick analysis of where he stands and the options that actually confront him: Admission Possibilities Institute Type Chance for Admission in CSE Top IITs (Bombay, Delhi, Kanpur, etc.) Unlikely, as cutoffs are usually 55–65+ marks Newer IITs (Jodhpur, Patna, Dhanbad, etc.) Possible in later rounds or for allied CSE branches Top NITs (Trichy, Warangal, Surathkal) Competitive, but admission more likely in later rounds or for specializations like information security and data science. Mid/Lower NITs Good chance for direct admission in CSE Top IIITs (Allahabad, Gwalior, Jabalpur) Competitive; possible depending on the round and specialization Other IIITs Good chances for CSE or related programs Recommendations: Apply through COAP (for IITs) and CCMT (for NITs/IIITs). Keep looking for related fields like Data Science, Cybersecurity, or Information Technology, which may have slightly lower cutoffs. And take all rounds of counseling, including spot rounds, as cutoff trends fluctuate every year. Also visit state universities and centrally funded colleges that accept GATE scores. Your son is rightly positioned for M.Tech admissions in all NITs, IIITs, and new IITs. CSE and this score will not make the top 5 IITs feasible, but there are plenty of good colleges where he can build a strong academic and professional life. Wishing your son best of luck for future admissions....Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 24 Jun 25
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Ques. I have completed my M.Tech with 73% marks but have not qualified for GATE. Am I eligible to apply for full-time Ph.D. admission at IIT Bhubaneswar?

Eligibility for Full-time Ph.D. at IIT Bhubaneswar (Engineering/Science) Criteria Requirement M.Tech. Percentage Minimum 60% marks (you have 73%, so you meet this criterion) GATE Qualification Required for Institute PhD Scholar (regular full-time, with assistantship) GATE Waiver Only for sponsored projects or special categories With 73% in M.Tech, you are academically eligible, but for regular full-time Ph.D. admission (institute-sponsored) in IIT Bhubaneswar, a valid GATE score is required. But you can still apply under sponsored, project, or special categories, where GATE is not required, but other requirements (such as work experience or organizational sponsorship) are there....Read More
Answer By Muskan Agrahari 24 Jun 25
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Fees Structure

Structure based on different categories

CategoriesState
General1800
Women900
sc900
pwd900

Note: GATE 2024 Application Fee needs to be paid online through net banking or debit card or credit card facilities. Additional charges will be applicable as per the rule of the bank from where the money is being transferred. This charge will be specified on the payment portal.

In case of any inaccuracy, Notify Us! 

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