What is the difference between magnetic field and magnetic field lines?

Jasmine Grover Content Strategy Manager

Content Strategy Manager

Magnetic fields and magnetic field lines are related to each other and are used to describe the behaviour and properties of magnetic fields. The main differences between magnetic fields and magnetic field lines are as follows –

Magnetic Field	Magnetic Field Lines
Magnetic field is a vector quantity that describes the strength and direction of the magnetic force on a charged particle or a magnetic material.	Magnetic field lines are a visual representation of the direction and strength of the magnetic field in a given region of space.
Magnetic field is measured in Tesla (T) or Gauss (G).	Magnetic field lines have no units.
Magnetic field is continuous and exists throughout a region of space where a magnetic field is present.	Magnetic field lines are discrete and do not exist outside the region where a magnetic field is present.
Magnetic field lines point in the direction of the magnetic field at any given point in space.	Magnetic field lines are a closed loop that begins and ends on magnetic poles.
The strength of the magnetic field can be calculated at any point in space by measuring the magnetic field vector.	The density of magnetic field lines indicates the strength of the magnetic field, with closer lines indicating a stronger field.
The magnetic field is used to calculate the magnetic force on a charged particle or a magnetic material.	Magnetic field lines are used to visualize and represent the direction and strength of the magnetic field in a given region of space.

In summary, the magnetic field is a mathematical vector that describes the strength and direction of the magnetic force, while magnetic field lines are a visual representation of the magnetic field that provides information on the direction and strength of the magnetic field at different points in space.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
The electric field at a point in a region is given by $ \vec{E} = \alpha \frac{\hat{r}}{r^3} $, where $ \alpha $ is a constant and $ r $ is the distance of the point from the origin. The magnitude of potential of the point is:

$ \frac{\alpha}{r} $
$ \frac{\alpha r^2}{2} $
$ \frac{\alpha}{2r^2} $
$ -\frac{\alpha}{r} $

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2.
Three batteries E1, E2, and E3 of emfs and internal resistances (4 V, 2 $\Omega$), (2 V, 4 $\Omega$) and (6 V, 2 $\Omega$) respectively are connected as shown in the figure. Find the values of the currents passing through batteries E1, E2, and E3.

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3.
A system of two conductors is placed in air and they have net charge of $ +80 \, \mu C $ and $ -80 \, \mu C $ which causes a potential difference of 16 V between them.
(1) Find the capacitance of the system.
(2) If the air between the capacitor is replaced by a dielectric medium of dielectric constant 3, what will be the potential difference between the two conductors?
(3) If the charges on two conductors are changed to +160µC and −160µC, will the capacitance of the system change? Give reason for your answer.

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4.
A rectangular glass slab ABCD (refractive index 1.5) is surrounded by a transparent liquid (refractive index 1.25) as shown in the figure. A ray of light is incident on face AB at an angle $i$ such that it is refracted out grazing the face AD. Find the value of angle $i$.
$A rectangular glass slab ABCD (refractive index 1.5)$

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5.
Answer the following giving reason:
(a) All the photoelectrons do not eject with the same kinetic energy when monochromatic light is incident on a metal surface.
(b) The saturation current in case (a) is different for different intensity.
(c) If one goes on increasing the wavelength of light incident on a metal sur face, keeping its intensity constant, emission of photoelectrons stops at a certain wavelength for this metal.

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6.
(a) Consider the so-called ‘D-T reaction’ (Deuterium-Tritium reaction).
In a thermonuclear fusion reactor, the following nuclear reaction occurs: \[ \ ^{2}_1 \text{H} + \ ^{3}_1 \text{H} \longrightarrow \ ^{4}_2 \text{He} + \ ^{1}_0 \text{n} + Q \] Find the amount of energy released in the reaction.
% Given data Given:
$ m\left(^{2}_1 \text{H}\right) = 2.014102 \, \text{u} $
$ m\left(^{3}_1 \text{H}\right) = 3.016049 \, \text{u} $
$ m\left(^{4}_2 \text{He}\right) = 4.002603 \, \text{u} $
$ m\left(^{1}_0 \text{n}\right) = 1.008665 \, \text{u} $
$ 1 \, \text{u} = 931 \, \text{MeV}/c^2 $

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What is the difference between magnetic field and magnetic field lines?

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
The electric field at a point in a region is given by \( \vec{E} = \alpha \frac{\hat{r}}{r^3} \), where \( \alpha \) is a constant and \( r \) is the distance of the point from the origin. The magnitude of potential of the point is:

2.
Three batteries E1, E2, and E3 of emfs and internal resistances (4 V, 2 \(\Omega\)), (2 V, 4 \(\Omega\)) and (6 V, 2 \(\Omega\)) respectively are connected as shown in the figure. Find the values of the currents passing through batteries E1, E2, and E3.

Similar Physics Concepts

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What is the difference between magnetic field and magnetic field lines?

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.The electric field at a point in a region is given by \( \vec{E} = \alpha \frac{\hat{r}}{r^3} \), where \( \alpha \) is a constant and \( r \) is the distance of the point from the origin. The magnitude of potential of the point is:

2.Three batteries E1, E2, and E3 of emfs and internal resistances (4 V, 2 \(\Omega\)), (2 V, 4 \(\Omega\)) and (6 V, 2 \(\Omega\)) respectively are connected as shown in the figure. Find the values of the currents passing through batteries E1, E2, and E3.

4.A rectangular glass slab ABCD (refractive index 1.5) is surrounded by a transparent liquid (refractive index 1.25) as shown in the figure. A ray of light is incident on face AB at an angle \(i\) such that it is refracted out grazing the face AD. Find the value of angle \(i\).

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

1.
The electric field at a point in a region is given by \( \vec{E} = \alpha \frac{\hat{r}}{r^3} \), where \( \alpha \) is a constant and \( r \) is the distance of the point from the origin. The magnitude of potential of the point is:

2.
Three batteries E1, E2, and E3 of emfs and internal resistances (4 V, 2 \(\Omega\)), (2 V, 4 \(\Omega\)) and (6 V, 2 \(\Omega\)) respectively are connected as shown in the figure. Find the values of the currents passing through batteries E1, E2, and E3.