JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters include Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Optics, Heat, and Thermodynamics.
In Physics, 30-35 marks can be expected out of easy chapters. The easy chapters, in fact, contribute to 70-75% of the overall Physics paper.
JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters recur every year. Perfectly covering 10-12 topics from these chapters can help you score around 45 marks.
- Modern Physics, Current Electricity, and Optics are the easiest to understand.
- Heat & Thermodynamics, Kinetics combined together weigh 8-10% with at least 2 questions every year.
- Oscillation, Waves are also easier to understand; they contribute to 10-12% of total marks.
- Semiconductors and Electronic Devices share 3-7% weightage.
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Key Summary
- Modern Physics is the easiest chapter in JEE Physics, accounting for 4-5 questions.
- Current Electricity and Electrostatics are also easier with 15-18% weightage.
- Optics is easy, and mostly NCERT-based questions appear from this topic.
- Heat, Thermodynamics, and Kinetic theory topics are also easier with 8-10% weightage every year.
- Across recent years, the easy chapters alone account for 70-75% of Physics marks.
- These easy chapters can help you score 45-55.
What is JEE Main Physics Syllabus 2026?
- JEE Main Physics Syllabus for 2026 has not yet been published by NTA but you can refer to JEE Main Physics Syllabus for 2025.
- NTA is likely to publish the official syllabus between December 2025 and February 2026.
- JEE Main Syllabus for all subjects is expected to remain unchanged.
| Subject | JEE Main 2026 Syllabus PDF |
|---|---|
| Physics | Download PDF |
JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters
- Easy chapters contribute around 70-75% in the Physics section.
- 45-55 marks can be scored in Physics by mastering these chapters.
- Most of these chapters give NCERT-based questions.
| Units and Measurements |
| Errors and Significant Figures |
| Vectors |
| Kinematics (one-dimensional and two-dimensional) |
| Laws of Motion |
| Work, Energy, and Power |
| Simple Harmonic Motion |
| Wave Motion and Sound |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases |
| Heat and Thermodynamics |
| Current Electricity |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
| Electromagnetic Waves |
| Ray Optics |
| Wave Optics |
| Atoms and Nuclei |
| Photoelectric Effect |
| Semiconductors and Electronic Devices |
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JEE Main Physics Preparation 2026Weightage of JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters
- Chapters such as Modern Physics, Current Electricity, and Kinetic Theory are also easy high-weightage chapters.
- Modern Physics has a share of 4-5 questions.
- 8-10% of weightage is with Current Electricity, Optics, Thermodynamics, and Kinetic Theory.
- 5-6 main easy chapters alone contribute to 70% of questions.
| Chapter/Topic | Average Questions | Marks | Approximate Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modern Physics (Atoms, Nuclei, Photoelectric Effect) | 4–5 | 16–20 | 14–16% |
| Current Electricity | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% |
| Heat and Thermodynamics with Kinetic Theory | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% |
| Optics (Ray Optics and Wave Optics) | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% |
| Electrostatics | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% |
| Magnetism and Magnetic Effects | 1–2 | 4–8 | 5–7% |
| Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves | 1–2 | 4–8 | 5–7% |
| Units, Errors, and Dimensions | 1 | 4 | 3–4% |
| Kinematics and Work, Energy, and Power | 1 | 4 | 3–4% |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | 1 | 4 | 3–4% |
| Semiconductors and Electronic Devices | 1–2 | 4–8 | 3–7% |
Easy and Scoring Chapters in JEE Main Physics 2026
- Modern Physics is both easy and scoring. It helps with 14-16% weightage.
- Current Electricity and Electrostatics provide 15-18% questions, most of which are numerical.
- Wave Optics and Ray Optics yield 2-3 direct formula-based questions.
- Electromagnetic waves mostly have theory-based questions.
- Direct law-based questions come from the Heat and Kinetic Theory
| Chapter | Why is it Scoring | What to Focus on |
|---|---|---|
| Semiconductors and Electronic Devices | Mostly conceptual and formula-based questions | Diode current–voltage relation, biasing, rectifier circuits, logic gates |
| Current Electricity | Straightforward questions from basic laws | Series and parallel combinations, Wheatstone bridge, meter bridge, loop equations |
| Modern Physics | High frequency and formula-based | Photoelectric graphs, binding energy, nuclear decay |
| Ray Optics | Plug-in formulas give direct answers | Mirror and lens formulas, magnification, prism deviation |
| Units, Errors, and Dimensions | Simple one-step questions | Significant figures, percentage errors, and dimensional consistency |
| Heat and Kinetic Theory | Law-based questions with direct formulas | Pressure–volume–temperature graphs, specific heats, root mean square speed |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Mostly theory-based | Spectrum order and applications |
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JEE Main 2026 Physics Pattern, Marking Scheme and Weightage of TopicsJEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters: Number of Questions from Easy Chapters (2021-2025)
The above Quora responses for the question, JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters, show that the easy chapters have remained consistent throughout the years, yielding 40-50 marks.
Questions from easy chapters in Physics come (2021-2025)
| Chapter/Topic | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | How often do they repeat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modern Physics | 3–4 | 3–4 | 4–5 | 5 | 4–5 | Consistently high |
| Current Electricity | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 3 | 2–3 | Steady high |
| Optics (Ray and Wave) | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 3 | 2–3 | Steady high |
| Heat and Thermodynamics with Kinetic Theory | 1–2 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 3 | 2–3 | Increasing trend |
| Electrostatics | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 3 | 2–3 | Stable |
| Magnetism and Magnetic Effects | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2 | 1–2 | Steady medium |
| Simple Harmonic Motion and Waves | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1 | 1–2 | Steady low to medium |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1 | 1–2 | Steady low to medium |
| Units, Errors, and Dimensions | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Always one |
| Semiconductors and Devices | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1 | 1–2 | Consistent |
Practice JEE Main PYQs
Most important chapters for JEE Mains Physics 2026
| Chapter | Average Questions | Marks | Approximate Weightage | Why It Is Very Important |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modern Physics | 4–5 | 16–20 | 14–16% | Highest frequency; almost guaranteed 4–5 questions every year. |
| Current Electricity | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% | Always 2–3 direct formula-based questions; easy to score. |
| Optics (Ray Optics + Wave Optics) | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% | Mirror–lens + Young’s Double Slit Experiment questions repeat every year. |
| Heat and Thermodynamics, and with Kinetic Theory of Gases | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% | Graph-based and formula-based; frequent in both shifts. |
| Electrostatics | 2–3 | 8–12 | 8–10% | Direct formula application (Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law, capacitance). |
| Magnetism and Magnetic Effects of Current | 1–2 | 4–8 | 5–7% | Biot–Savart, Ampere’s law, force on charges; stable presence every year. |
| Work, Energy and Power + Laws of Motion | 1–2 | 4–8 | 4–6% | Core mechanics: at least one question is guaranteed. |
| Oscillations and Waves | 1–2 | 4–8 | 5–7% | Simple Harmonic Motion and wave speed are steady in PYQs. |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | 1–2 | 4–8 | 4–6% | Standard formulas (Lenz’s law, resonance) repeat often. |
| Semiconductors and Electronic Devices | 1–2 | 4–8 | 3–7% | Very scoring; digital logic and diodes are asked in almost every year |
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Deleted the Syllabus of JEE Mains 2026 PhysicsJEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters: Chapter-wise Weightage 2026
| Topics | No of Questions | Weightage |
| Electrostatics | 1 | 3.33% |
| Current Electricity | 3 | 10.00% |
| Capacitor | 1 | 3.33% |
| Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism | 2 | 6.67% |
| Alternating Current | 2 | 6.67% |
| KTG & Thermodynamics | 2 | 6.67% |
| SHM | 1 | 3.33% |
| Sound Waves | 1 | 3.33% |
| KInematics | 1 | 3.33% |
| Work Power Energy | 1 | 3.33% |
| Laws of motion | 1 | 3.33% |
| Centre Of Mass | 2 | 6.67% |
| Rotational Dynamics | 2 | 6.67% |
| Modern Physics | 2 | 6.67% |
| NLM | 1 | 3.33% |
| Elasticity | 1 | 3.33% |
| Wave Optics | 2 | 6.67% |
| Error | 1 | 3.33% |
| Circular Motion | 1 | 3.33% |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 1 | 3.33% |
| Semiconductors | 1 | 3.33% |
| Communication System | 1 | 3.33% |
| Total | 30 | 100% |
JEE Main 2026 Physics Syllabus Easy Chapters-FAQs
Ques.Which is the easiest chapter in Physics JEE?
Ans.Semiconductors and Electronic Devices is the easiest with direct questions.
- Units, Measurements, and Errors always has one easy question.
- Modern Physics and Current Electricity are easy and scoring.
Ques.How many chapters for JEE Mains 2026?
Ans.There are 54 total chapters for JEE Main.
- Physics:20
- Chemistry:20
- Mathematics:14
Ques.Which is the easiest subject in JEE Mains?
Ans.Chemistry is the easiest and most scoring.
- NCERT-based questions predominate, especially in Inorganic Chemistry.
- Requires less time compared to Physics and Mathematics.
Ques.Is Physics easy in JEE Mains?
Ans. Physics is usually moderate in difficulty.
- Easy chapters include Modern Physics, Optics, and Current Electricity.
Ques.Which chapters can I skip for JEE Mains?
Ans.It is suggested not to skip any chapter.
- Rather strategically study by covering easy and scoring chapters first.
- Then move on to difficult and high-weightage chapters.
Ques.>Which is the easiest shift in JEE 2025?
Ans.No shift is presumably easier.
- One shift will be easier for sure
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