NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 6 Applications of Derivatives Exercise 6.1

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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 6 Applications of Derivatives Exercise 6.1 is given in this article. Chapter 6 Applications of Derivatives Exercise 6.1 includes questions on the introduction of derivatives and the rate of change of quantities. The exercise includes a total of 18 questions including 10 long questions, 6 short questions and 2 MCQs.

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Class 12 Chapter 6 Applications of Derivatives Topics:

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.

    Smoking increases the risk of lung problems. A study revealed that 170 in 1000 males who smoke develop lung complications, while 120 out of 1000 females who smoke develop lung related problems. In a colony, 50 people were found to be smokers of which 30 are males. A person is selected at random from these 50 people and tested for lung related problems. Based on the given information answer the following questions: 

    (i) What is the probability that selected person is a female? 
    (ii) If a male person is selected, what is the probability that he will not be suffering from lung problems? 
    (iii)(a) A person selected at random is detected with lung complications. Find the probability that selected person is a female. 
    OR 
    (iii)(b) A person selected at random is not having lung problems. Find the probability that the person is a male. 
     


      • 2.
        Find the sub–interval of \((0,\pi)\) in which the function \[ f(x)=\tan^{-1}(\sin x-\cos x) \] is increasing and decreasing.


          • 3.

            A racing track is built around an elliptical ground whose equation is given by \[ 9x^2 + 16y^2 = 144 \] The width of the track is \(3\) m as shown. Based on the given information answer the following: 

            (i) Express \(y\) as a function of \(x\) from the given equation of ellipse. 
            (ii) Integrate the function obtained in (i) with respect to \(x\). 
            (iii)(a) Find the area of the region enclosed within the elliptical ground excluding the track using integration. 
            OR 
            (iii)(b) Write the coordinates of the points \(P\) and \(Q\) where the outer edge of the track cuts \(x\)-axis and \(y\)-axis in first quadrant and find the area of triangle formed by points \(P,O,Q\). 
             


              • 4.
                Obtain the value of \[ \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} 1 + x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + y & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + z \end{vmatrix} \] in terms of \(x, y, z\). Further, if \(\Delta = 0\) and \(x, y, z\) are non–zero real numbers, prove that \[ x^{-1} + y^{-1} + z^{-1} = -1 \]


                  • 5.
                    If \[ P = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \quad \text{and} \quad Q = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 2 & -4 \\ -4 & 2 & -4 \\ 1 & -1 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \] find \( QP \) and hence solve the following system of equations using matrix method:
                    \[ x - y = 3,\quad 2x + 3y + 4z = 13,\quad y + 2z = 7 \]


                      • 6.

                        A rectangle of perimeter \(24\) cm is revolved along one of its sides to sweep out a cylinder of maximum volume. Find the dimensions of the rectangle. 

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