The NEET Physics Syllabus for the 2026 session has been released by NTA on the official website, neet.nta.ac.in, in collaboration with NCM on 8th January 2026.
The NEET Physics Syllabus follows an NCERT-based format and covers chapters from classes 11 and 12.
- In NEET, 45 questions are asked from Physics, carrying 180 marks (25% of the total weightage).
- In Physics, high-weightage topics are Electrodynamics (20–22%), Mechanics (18–20%), and Modern Physics + Optics (18–20%).
- Some of the more scoring chapters are Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects, EMI, Ray Optics, and Dual Nature.
With 3 months left for the exam, you should solve at least 25-30 full-length mock tests and 50-70 chapter-wise tests, along with 30+ PYQs.
You should check the Official Syllabus PDF to avoid studying out-of-syllabus topics and revise effectively.
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In this Article, you can check the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026, including the Weightage, Exam-pattern & Preparation Tips.
What is the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026?
The NEET Physics syllabus includes the topics from which the questions are asked in the NEET UG Physics section, which are based on the NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 Topics.
Around 65-70% questions are formula-based, while others are reasoning and conceptual theory questions.
NEET Physics Syllabus: Overview
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Official Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) & National Medical Commission (NMC) |
| Syllabus Basis | NCERT Class 11 & 12 |
| Total Questions | 45 Questions |
| Total Marks | 180 Marks |
| Overall Weightage | 25% of NEET Paper |
| Weightage |
|
| Nature of Questions | Numerical-based + Conceptual MCQs |
| High-Weightage Units | Electrodynamics, Mechanics, Optics, Modern Physics |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen & Paper) |
| Marking Scheme | +4 Correct, –1 Incorrect |
Check:
Has the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Changed This Year?
The NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 is majorly same as previous years, and will be largely NCERT-based from classes 11 and 12. The Syllabus and exam pattern are similar, with no major changes.
You can check this video by @unacademyneet to know about the latest changes in the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Class 11 & 12 Topics
The NEET Physics Syllabus is released by NTA, in collaboration with NMC, including NCERT Class 11 and 12 topics, including 45 Physics Questions of 180 Marks.
Check the complete NEET Physics syllabus with chapters, key topics, and analysis for each unit below:
NEET Physics Syllabus: Class 11 Topics
The Topics from Class 11 are the conceptual foundation of Mechanics, Properties of Matter, and Thermal Physics, including 48 to 50% of the Physics Section.
- The Mechanics carry around 18 to 20% weightage of the total physics questions.
- In Rotational Motion and Gravitation, major calculation-based numerical questions are asked.
| Unit | Chapter | Complete Topics Included |
|---|---|---|
| Physical World & Measurement | Units & Measurements | SI Units, Dimensions & Dimensional Analysis, Errors in Measurement, Significant Figures |
| Kinematics | Motion in a Straight Line | Position, Displacement, Velocity, Acceleration, Graphs of Motion |
| Motion in a Plane | Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion | |
| Laws of Motion | Newton’s Laws of Motion | Inertia, Momentum, Impulse, Friction, Circular Motion Dynamics |
| Work, Energy & Power | Work & Energy | Work-Energy Theorem, Kinetic & Potential Energy, Conservative Forces, Power |
| Motion of a System of Particles | Centre of Mass & Rotational Motion | Centre of Mass, Torque, Angular Momentum, Moment of Inertia, Rolling Motion |
| Gravitation | Gravitation | Universal Law, Acceleration Due to Gravity, Satellite Motion, Escape Velocity |
| Properties of Bulk Matter | Mechanical Properties of Solids | Stress-Strain, Young’s Modulus |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids | Pressure, Pascal’s Law, Bernoulli’s Theorem, Viscosity, Surface Tension | |
| Thermal Physics | Thermodynamics | Heat, Temperature, Laws of Thermodynamics, Heat Engines, Refrigerators |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases | Equation of State, RMS Speed, Degrees of Freedom | |
| Oscillations & Waves | Oscillations | Simple Harmonic Motion, Time Period, Energy in SHM |
| Waves | Wave Motion, Sound Waves, Doppler Effect |
NEET Physics Syllabus: Class 12 Topics
The Class 12 Topics focus on Electrodynamics, Optics, and Modern Physics, which contribute 50 to 52% weightage.
- Electrodynamics accounts for 20 to 22% of the total physics questions.
- Current Electricity and EMI are the major high-scoring topics, with 3 to 4 questions each.
| Unit | Chapter | Complete Topics Included |
|---|---|---|
| Electrostatics | Electric Charges & Fields | Coulomb’s Law, Electric Field, Electric Field Lines, Gauss’s Law |
| Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance | Electric Potential, Equipotential Surfaces, Capacitance, Dielectrics | |
| Current Electricity | Current Electricity | Ohm’s Law, Drift Velocity, Resistance, Kirchhoff’s Laws, Wheatstone Bridge, Potentiometer |
| Magnetism | Moving Charges & Magnetism | Biot-Savart Law, Ampere’s Law, Lorentz Force, Cyclotron |
| Magnetism & Matter | Bar Magnet, Magnetic Field Lines, Earth’s Magnetism | |
| Electromagnetic Induction | EMI | Faraday’s Laws, Lenz’s Law, Self & Mutual Inductance |
| Alternating Current | AC Circuits | AC Voltage & Current, Reactance, Impedance, Transformers |
| Optics | Ray Optics | Reflection, Refraction, Mirrors, Lenses, Total Internal Reflection, Optical Instruments |
| Wave Optics | Huygens’ Principle, Interference (YDSE), Diffraction, Polarisation | |
| Modern Physics | Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter | Photoelectric Effect, de Broglie Wavelength |
| Atoms | Bohr’s Model, Hydrogen Spectrum | |
| Nuclei | Radioactivity, Nuclear Reactions, Binding Energy | |
| Electronic Devices | Semiconductor Electronics | p-n Junction, Diode, Transistor, Logic Gates |
Also, Check:
Ques. Have there been any chapter deletions or modifications in the latest syllabus?
Ans. The NEET 2026 Current syllabus follows NCERT Based format, with no major additions in the syllabus recently.
- Main units are the same (Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Optics).
- Focus remains on application-based MCQs rather than derivations.
Ques. Which Class 11 topics are considered foundational for Class 12 Physics?
Ans. In NEET, class 11 physics concepts are important and are foundation for class 12 topics.
| Class 11 Topic | Supports Class 12 Topic |
|---|---|
| Laws of Motion | Current Electricity |
| Work & Energy | Electrodynamics |
| Gravitation | Electrostatics |
| SHM | AC & Waves |
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus: Which Topic carries the Highest Weightage?
The NEET Topic-Wise Weightage in Physics will help you prioritise in a smart way rather than studying everything.
As per the previous year's trends, major weightage is given to Class 12 topics, but Class 11 mechanics is the highest-weightage unit.
NEET Physics Topic-Wise Weightage 2026
| Unit / Topic | Expected Questions | Approx. Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanics (Kinematics + Laws of Motion + WEP + Rotation + Gravitation) | 8–10 | 18–20% |
| Properties of Matter & Fluid Mechanics | 2–3 | 5–6% |
| Thermodynamics & Kinetic Theory | 3–4 | 7–9% |
| Oscillations & Waves | 2–3 | 5–6% |
| Electrostatics & Capacitance | 3–4 | 8–10% |
| Current Electricity | 3–4 | 8–10% |
| Magnetism & Moving Charges | 3–4 | 8–10% |
| EMI & Alternating Current | 3–4 | 8–10% |
| Ray & Wave Optics | 4–5 | 10–12% |
| Modern Physics (Dual Nature, Atoms, Nuclei) | 3–4 | 8–10% |
| Semiconductor Electronics | 1–2 | 3–4% |
Check: NEET Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026: Marks Distribution & Important Topics
Ques. Which NEET Physics chapters contribute the highest number of questions every year?
Ans. The NEET Physics follows a stable and previous year pattern in which certain chapters will be asked more in the question Paper. By Focusing on these chapters, you can score high marks.
NEET High-Weightage Chapters in Physics
| Chapter / Unit | Avg Questions | Marks Potential | Nature of Questions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Electricity | 3–4 | 12–16 | Numerical (Circuit-based) |
| Ray Optics | 3–4 | 12–16 | Concept + Formula |
| Moving Charges & Magnetism | 2–3 | 8–12 | Field & Force numericals |
| Laws of Motion | 2–3 | 8–12 | Direct application |
| Modern Physics | 3–4 | 12–16 | Theory + Simple numericals |
Ques. Is Class 12 Physics weightage higher than Class 11 in NEET 2026?
Ans. Yes, class 12 physics topics are asked more in NEET. The Weightage is not much, but it is important during revision.
| Class | Expected Questions | Approx Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Class 11 | 20–22 | 45–48% |
| Class 12 | 23–25 | 52–55% |
Ques. How many questions are typically asked from Mechanics in NEET?
Ans. In NEET Physics, the mechanics is the major topic including high weightage, and major class 11 topics.
| Unit | Avg Questions | Marks Range |
|---|---|---|
| Kinematics | 1–2 | 4–8 |
| Laws of Motion | 2 | 8 |
| Work, Energy & Power | 1–2 | 4–8 |
| Rotation | 1–2 | 4–8 |
| Gravitation | 1 | 4 |
NEET 2026 Physics: Will It Be Tough or Manageable This Year?
As more than 20 lakh candidates register in NEET, making the competition high, the difficulty is expected to be moderate to tough, which can differ every year.
Since the last few years, NEET Physics topics has shifted from calculation-based and multi-concept questions from Electrodynamics and Mechanics.
NEET 2026 Physics Expected Difficulty
| Unit / Topic | Expected Difficulty | Nature of Questions | Scoring Potential |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Moderate | Numerical + Conceptual Mix | Medium |
| Thermodynamics & KTG | Formula-Based Numericals | High | |
| Oscillations & Waves | Easy–Moderate | Direct Formula Application | |
| Electrostatics | Moderate | Concept + Calculation | Medium |
| Current Electricity | Moderate–Tough | Circuit-Based Numericals | |
| Magnetism & EMI | Moderate | Multi-Concept Numericals | |
| Optics (Ray + Wave) | Conceptual + Diagram-Based | High | |
| Modern Physics | Easy–Moderate | Direct Formula & Theory | Very High |
| Semiconductor Electronics | Easy | NCERT-Based Theory |
NEET Physics Exam Pattern 2026
Before the Preparation Strategy, you should know about the total questions to be asked in NEET Physics section. The Exam Pattern of NEET Physics is same as previous year, including 180 marks out of 720, contributing 25% weightage in the final score.
NEET Physics Section-Wise Exam Pattern
Check:
NEET Physics 3 Months Preparation Strategy
As around 90 days are left for the NEET Exam, now the physics preparation should shift from learning new topics to revision, numerical accuracy and mock-based performance improvement.
- As Physics includes 45 questions, with an improvement of 6-7 questions, the score can increase by 24-28 marks.
- To score better and for effective preparation, your focus should be on NCERT, for the last 3 months, including PYQs, Mock analysis and speed optimisation.
Below is a month-wise, data-oriented and practical preparation blueprint designed for measurable improvement:
Month 1: Concept Coverage & High-Weightage Control
This month, focus on completing and strengthening the most scoring 60% concepts of the syllabus.
Give priority to the chapters, which includes 22 to 25 questions in NEET.
| Focus Area | Chapters Covered | Target Output | Performance Benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanics Core | Kinematics, NLM, WEP, Rotation, Gravitation | 1200+ MCQs (60% PYQs) | 70% accuracy in mechanics |
| Electrostatics Block | Electric Charges, Field, Potential | 400 numericals | Solve standard problems <90 sec |
| Current Electricity | Circuits, Kirchhoff’s Laws | 350 mixed MCQs | 80% accuracy in circuit PYQs |
| Optics + Modern Physics | Ray Optics, Dual Nature, Atoms | 500 MCQs | Secure 10–12 fixed questions |
Month 2: Accuracy & Medium-Weightage
In this month, focus on conceptual and medium-weightage chapters. The attempt rate should increase from 32 to 35 questions to 38-40 questions.
| Focus Area | Chapters Covered | Target Output | Performance Benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrodynamics Advanced | EMI, AC, Magnetism | 900 MCQs | 75–80% accuracy |
| Thermal Physics | Thermodynamics, KTG | 500 MCQs | Reduce formula confusion errors |
| Oscillations & Waves | SHM, Waves | 400 MCQs | Improve graph-based solving speed |
| Mixed Full-Length Practice | Complete syllabus rotation | 8 Full Mocks | 135–145 score consistency |
Month 3: Mock Dominance & Score Maximization
In the last month, the major focus is on performance, not the syllabus orientation. More emphasis should be on full length mock tests and formulas.
| Focus Area | Strategy Applied | Target Output | Performance Benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full Revision Cycles | 3 Complete Formula Revisions | 300+ formulas memorised | Recall <40 minutes |
| Weak Area Elimination | Error Log Re-solving | 300 previous mistakes corrected | 50% error drop |
| Mock Simulation | 10–12 Full Mocks | 40 question attempts average | 150+ peak score |
| Final 10 Days | Only short notes & high-yield units | No new chapters | Stable 145–160 range |
Ques. Can NEET Physics be improved significantly in the last 3 months?
Ans. Yes, NEET Physics score can be improved with proper structure and mock-test analysis.
- Atleast 20–25 full mocks recommended.
- Accuracy improvement from 70% → 85% adds 25–30 marks.
- Focus on PYQs and error correction.
Ques. Should students prioritize PYQs or reference books in the final months?
Ans. In the final months, PYQs are more important than starting new books. In the last months, you should solve:
- PYQs (at least 3 revisions)
- NCERT examples and back questions
- Selective mock-based corrections
Check:
NEET Physics 2026: Which Books Should You Actually Follow?
In NEET Physics, choosing right books is more important than using too many resources. Since the syllabus is issued by NTA it follows NCERT-Based patter, your preparation should start from NCERT and follows selective practice books for numericals and PYQs.
NEET Physics Important Books
| Book Name | Author | Why It’s Important | How to Use It |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCERT Physics (Class 11 & 12) | NCERT | Base syllabus source; theory & definitions directly asked | Read line-by-line; focus on examples & back exercises |
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & 2) | H.C. Verma | Strong conceptual clarity; good for mechanics | Solve selective objective problems only |
| Objective Physics for NEET | D.C. Pandey | Chapter-wise NEET-level MCQs | Use after NCERT completion for practice |
| Fundamentals of Physics | Halliday, Resnick & Walker | Advanced conceptual explanation | Refer only for difficult topics |
| MTG NEET Physics Guide (PYQs) | MTG Learning Media | 30+ years solved NEET/AIPMT questions | Prioritize PYQs (minimum 3 times revision) |
NEET Physics Previous Year Question Paper
For better and effective preparation, you should also practice NEET Previous year question paper, as major questions are same as previous papers.
NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 FAQs
Ques: How many chapters are in NEET Physics 2026?
Ans: NEET Physics has a total of 20 chapters.
- Class 11 Physics contributes 10 chapters, and Class 12 Physics also has 10 chapters for the NEET syllabus.
- NEET 2025 had 20 chapters with some reduction in concepts.
Ques: Which chapters are removed from NEET Physics?
Ans: About 10%-12% of the physics syllabus was deleted in 2025.
- Reynolds number, Heat Engines, Doppler Effect, Transistors, Davisson-Germer Experiment and Van De Graaf Generator, and a few more topics have been deleted from the NEET Physics syllabus.
- Several topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 Physics have been deleted, like removing topics on oscillations, optics, thermodynamics, and electronics.
Ques: Are the NEET 2025 and 2026 syllabi the same?
Ans: NEET 2025 and 2026 syllabi are likely to be the same.
- However, NTA has not yet published the syllabus for the 2026 NEET.
- The 2026 Syllabus will be published in December 2025.
- It is expected that no or very less changes will be made in the syllabus.
Ques: What is the 80/20 rule in NEET?
Ans: The 80/20 rule in NEET means 80% of the questions come from 20% of the syllabus.
- Important chapters alone make up 80% of the question paper.
- In Physics, Laws of Motion, Current Electricity, Modern Physics, Magnetism, and Optics contribute 80% of the questions.
- Chemical Bonding, GOC, Coordination compounds, and Thermodynamics contribute to 80% of the chemistry section.
- Human Physiology, Genetics, Plant Physiology, and Ecology contribute to 80% of the question paper.
Ques: Which chapters are the most scoring in NEET Physics?
Ans: Modern Physics, Current Electricity, and Electronics are the most scoring chapters in NEET Physics.
- Modern physics and electronics give 8-10% of formula-based questions.
- Current electricity and magnetism have 8-10%of consistent scoring chapters.
- Laws of motion, work-energy-power have 6-88% of conceptual questions, which are easy to score.
- Optics with five to 6 percent of questions is easy to score, and most of the questions are formula-based.
Ques. Will Physics be removed from NEET 2026?
Ans. No. Physics is not being removed from NEET.
- It remains a compulsory subject along with Chemistry and Biology.
- It covers 25% of the syllabus and the question paper.
- Physics is a must subject for Engineering and Medical subjects, so no chance of physics getting removed from NEET
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