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The Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree is one of the most popular undergraduate programs in India. The duration of BSc courses ranges between 3-4 years, depending on the subject and university. Paramedical courses in the BSc stream are mostly 4 years in duration. BSc course Specialisations include courses from all spheres of knowledge, like Computer Science, Nursing, Agriculture, Information Technology, Biology, Zoology, Chemistry, etc.
BSc courses can be classified into two parts. The core courses of BSc are on subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology. Apart from these core groups, there are several other specialised BSc courses offered across institutes and universities of India.
See Also:
- List of BSc Courses
- BSc Course List
2.1 BSc Computer Science Course List
2.2 BSc Agriculture Course List
2.4 BSc Biology
2.6 BSc Chemistry Subject List
2.7 BSc Paramedical Course List
- IGNOI BSc Course List
- BSc Course Comparison
4.1 BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry vs BSc Biology
4.3 BSc Biotechnology vs BSc Computer Science vs BSc IT
4.4 BSc vs BSc Hons
- Top BSc Colleges
- BSc Course List: FAQs
List of BSc Courses
The Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree is one of the most popular undergraduate programs in India. It offers Students a wide range of specialization to choose from, with over 114 BSc courses available. The program caters to students who want to build a career in fields such as Science, Technology, Healthcare, Research, Environment and Social Science.
Most B.Sc. courses are 3 years long, and candidates must have completed Class 12th with 50-60% in the PCM (Physics/Chemistry/Mathematics) or PCB (Physics/Chemistry/Biology) stream from a recognised board to be eligible to apply for the B.Sc. Course. The program allows students to pursue higher education or enter jobs in IT, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, healthcare, education, and research organizations.
Some of the top specializations or courses are listed below,
BSc Course List
BSc courses are one of the most popular and detailed streams in India. BSc Specializations are essentially BSc Degree courses tailored for each subject accordingly. With this idea, each BSc Specialization is an entirely different course by itself, as each of them offers unique prospects.
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BSc Computer Science Course List
The BSc Computer Science program is designed to provide students with a strong foundation in computer science, programming, and emerging technologies. The curriculum Combines theory and practical training to help students gain skills in software development, system design, data analysis, and IT applications.
The syllabus is divided into 6 semesters, including classroom lectures, guest lectures, internships, projects and other learning activities. By the end of the course, students are well-prepared to work in industries such as software development, data science, IT consulting, cybersecurity, mobile app development, and academia.
Some of the essential subjects that are taught during the program are listed below
| BSc Computer Science Subjects | |
|---|---|
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BSc Agriculture Course List
The BSc Agriculture is a 4-year undergraduate course that combines theory, practical training and fieldwork experience to equip students with knowledge and skills of modern farming practices, crop production, soil management, plant genetics and animal husbandry.
This course not only teaches the science behind agricultural farming but also focuses on modern farming methods, food processing and farm business management. By the end of the degree, students will be ready to work in government jobs as well as the private agriculture sector.
Some of the important subjects that are taught during the program are listed below
| BSc Agriculture Subject List | |
|---|---|
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BSC IT Course List
The BSc IT (Information Technology) course is about understanding how computers, software, and the internet really work. Students not only study how computers work but also how to design websites, build software, manage databases, and handle networking systems. The course duration is 3 years, divided into 6 semesters.
The subjects of B.Sc IT deal with crucial information relating to Information Technology, Software, databases, networking etc
Some of the important subjects that are taught during the program are listed below
| BSc IT Subject List | |
|---|---|
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BSc Biology
The BSc Biology course is a 3-year undergraduate program that focuses on the study of living organisms, their structure, function and interaction with the environment. The syllabus is designed to give students both theoretical knowledge and practical training in various areas of biology, such as genetics, ecology, physiology, molecular biology, and biotechnology.
Some of the important subjects that are taught during the program are listed below
| BSc Biology Subject List | |
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BSc Zoology Subject List
The BSc Zoology course is a 3-year undergraduate program that explores the world of animals from tiny invertebrates to large vertebrates. It covers both living and extinct species and dives deep into their anatomy, physiology, genetics, evolution, classification, habits and behaviour.
The course provides a mix of traditional topics like cell biology, microbiology, and evolution with modern subjects such as wildlife forensics, biodiversity conservation, marine ecology, and immunology.
Some of the important subjects that are taught during the program are listed below
| BSc Zoology Subject List | |
|---|---|
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BSc Chemistry Subject List
The BSc Chemistry program is a 3-year undergraduate course designed to provide students a strong foundation in the world of chemicals, their reactions, and their applications in real life. The syllabus is divided into core subjects, laboratory work, and electives, ensuring students not only learn theory but also gain experience in labs.
Students study a wide range of topics, from basic analytical chemistry and organic chemistry to advanced areas like chemoinformatics, molecular modelling, polymer chemistry, and green chemistry. The course also introduces modern tools such as computers in chemistry and instrumental methods of analysis, which are highly relevant for research and industry.
Some of the important subjects that are taught during the program are listed below
| BSc Chemistry Subject List | |
|---|---|
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BSc Paramedical Course List
Paramedical science plays a vital role in healthcare, supporting doctors and improving patient care. After completing class 12 (Science), students can choose from various BSc paramedical courses that combine theory, practical training and clinical exposure. These courses typically last 3 to 4 years and prepare students for a career in hospitals, diagnostic labs and research centers.
Some of the top B.Sc Paramedical Courses are listed below for reference
- BSc Radiology: BSc Radiology is a 3-year undergraduate course that involves scanning and diagnosing various diseases of the body. This course teaches students different methods of radiographic imaging and diagnosing diseases based on that. Some of the important subjects include human anatomy, physiology and pathology, radiography equipment, radiation physics, etc.
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy: BSc Physiotherapy is a 3-year undergraduate program that teaches students about preventive and therapeutic services with the main objective of restoring function and preventing diseases. The syllabus includes sociology, anatomy, microbiology, pathology, etc.
- BSc Nursing: BSc Nursing is a 4-year undergraduate program that trains candidates to specialize in critical areas, nursing and midwifery. This course is followed by 6 months of compulsory internship and also includes classroom study, projects, assignments, etc.
- BSc in Cardiovascular Technology: BSc in Cardiac/ Cardiovascular Technology is a 3 - 4 year undergraduate program that focuses on allied courses in medicine. This course helps in the treatment of heart disorders.
- BSc in Medical Lab Technology: BSc in Medical Lab Technology is a 3-year undergraduate program that teaches students about diagnostic analysis of body fluids, haematology, bacteriology, immunology, chemistry, etc.
- BSc in Anaesthesia: BSc Anaesthesia is one of the highly technical paramedical courses with a duration of 3 - 4 years. During the program, candidates will be introduced to various medical and biological sciences. etc
BSc Medical Course List
BSc medical courses are highly sought-after undergraduate programs in the healthcare and life science field. These courses are designed to equip students with knowledge and technical skills.
| BSc Medical Course Subjects | |
|---|---|
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IGNOI BSc Course List
IGNOU offers several B.Sc courses that the candidates can pursue from a Distance according to their convenience. The duration of the course is around 3- 4 years. Some of the top B.Sc IGNOU Courses are listed below for your reference.
| Name of the Course | Average Fee |
|---|---|
| B.Sc Physics | INR 10,500 |
| B.Sc in Biology | INR 12,500 |
| B.Sc Zoology | INR 10,500 |
| B.Sc Chemistry | INR 10,500 |
| B.Sc Life Sciences | INR 8,500 |
| B.SC mathematics | INR 11,000 |
| B.Sc in Computer Science | INR 13,600 |
BSc Course Comparison
B.Sc offers specialization in various subjects and areas, which the candidates can choose according to their choice and interests. There are more than 114 types of specialization offered by the BSc, each different from the other. Some of the top specializations are differentiated from one another for your knowledge and reference
See Also:
BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry vs BSc Biology
Choosing between BSc Physics, BSc Chemistry and BSc Biology generally depends on students' interest, aspiration and career goal. All three courses are from the science stream, still they differ in their focus area, skill requirement and career.
Here is the Comparison table to understand the difference between BSc Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
| Parameters | BSc Physics | BSc Chemistry | BSc Biology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Overview | Covers theoretical & practical aspects of Physics with a mix of Mathematics, Chemistry, and Computer Science | Focuses on exploring chemical phenomena, reactivity, and laboratory-based research projects | Deals with the biological aspects of living organisms and life sciences |
| Average Fees | INR 10, 000 - 1,00,000 | INR 50,000 - 2,00,000 | INR 50,000 - 2,00,000 |
| Major Subjects | Mechanics, Waves, Optics, Electricity, Magnetism, digital systems, Thermal physics | Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Analytical Method in Chemistry, Molecule, Polymer Chemistry | Biophysics, Light & Life, Biodiversity, system Physiology, public health & Management |
| Top Job Roles | Research Assistant, Lab Technician, Consulting physicist, Radiation Oncologist | Field Chemist, Lab Chemist, Geochemist, Toxicologist, Clinical Research Associate | Ecologist, Environment Consultant, Farming Consultant, Forester, Genetics |
| Average Salary | INR 3.50 LPA | INR 5.01 LPA | INR 7 LPA |
BSc Zoology vs BSc Botany
B.Sc. Zoology and B.Sc. Botany are core branch of the life sciences under the B.Sc. in Biology, but it focuses on different areas of study.
- B.Sc. Zoology deals with the scientific study of animals, their anatomy, physiology, genetics, and interaction with ecosystems. It is ideal for students interested in wildlife biology, conservation, ecology, or careers in medical and research laboratories.
- B.Sc. Botany focuses on plants, their structure, physiology, genetics, taxonomy, and ecological significance. It is best suited for students passionate about plant sciences, agriculture, forestry, biotechnology, and environmental management.
Here is the Comparison table to understand the difference between BSc Zoology vs BSc Botany.
| Parameters | BSc Zoology | BSc Botany |
|---|---|---|
| Course Overview | Focuses on the study of animals, their physiology, behaviour, and ecological roles. Also includes advanced study in areas like biological oceanography and genetics. | Focuses on plants, including their anatomy, physiology, taxonomy, and ecological significance. Involves both theoretical and applied plant sciences. |
| Average Fees | INR 10,000 - 40,000 | INR 1,00,000 - 3,00,000 |
| Major Subjects | Cell biology, principles of Ecology, Physiology, Fundamentals of Biochemistry | Plant taxonomy and embryology, cell biology, plant ecology, and algae anatomy |
| Top Job Roles | Wildlife Biologist, Conservationist, Medical Coder, Lab Assistant, Researcher | Plant Biotechnologist, Quality Assurance Analyst, Agricultural Officer, Medical Coder, HR/Administrative Roles |
| Average Salary | INR 3.50 LPA | INR 5 LPA |
BSc Biotechnology vs BSc Computer Science vs BSc IT
As the technology and science rapidly shaping the future, students interested in pursuing BSc can choose between Biotechnology, Computer Science, and Information Technology (IT). These courses belongs to BSc category but their focus, career outcomes and job profile are different as, BSc Biotechnology is the subject that combines engineering technologies with biological sciences that regulate systems and living organisms, BSc Computer Science is altogether a different area which deals with the study of computer applications, programming language, BSc IT is a program that deals with the study of Software and its development.
Here is the Comparison table to understand the difference between BSc Biotechnology vs BSc Computer Science vs BSc IT.
| Parameters | BSc Biotechnology | BSc Computer Science | BSc Information Technology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Overview | Combines biological sciences with engineering technologies to regulate systems and living organisms. | Focuses on computer applications, algorithms, programming languages, and system design. | Specializes in software development, IT infrastructure, and the application of computer technologies. |
| Average Fees | INR 50,000 - 1,00,000 | INR 10,000 - 1,00,000 | INR 1,00,000 - 4,00,000 |
| Major Subjects | Biological chemistry, microbiology, molecular biology, genetics, and analytical techniques. | Digital electronics, computer organization, object-oriented programming using C++, and system programming. | Data Structure Using C language, Web programming, Computer Fundamentals and Emerging technology |
| Top Job Roles | Marketing Manager, Medical Coder. Quality Control, Data Analyst | Software Engineer, Software Programmer, Information Technology Consultant | Application Programmer, Computer Information Specialist, Graphic Designer |
| Average Salary | INR 4 LPA | INR 6 LPA | INR 2 LPA |
BSc vs BSc Hons
BSc (General) and BSc (Honours) both are science degree, but there main difference is in depth of study, learning approach, and career opportunities in future. General bachelor’s degree in science, covers a broad range of subjects on the other hand, BSc Hons. Provides advanced and specialized study in a specific subject area.
Here is the Comparison table to understand the difference between BSc vs BSc Hons.
| Parameters | BSc | BSc Hons |
|---|---|---|
| Course Overview | A BSc degree is considered an ordinary bachelor's degree in science and deals with research-oriented studies under several specializations | BSc Hons aims at providing advanced and specialized theoretical study in the relevant specialization to bring a solid platform. |
| Average Fees | INR 10,000 - 70,000 | INR 10,000 - 2,00,000 |
| Major Subjects | Organic Chemistry, Statistics, Research Methodology, Computer Programming, Physiology & Anatomy | Differential Equations, Environmental Science, Waves & Optics, Advanced Programming |
| Top Job Roles | Anesthesiologist, Scientist, Lecturer, Biology Researcher, Lab Technician | Project Manager, Research Scholar, Lecturer, Software Developer |
| Average Salary | INR 6.04 LPA | INR 6.50 LPA |
Top BSc Colleges
Pursuing a BSc course in India offers students an opportunity to study in some of the most popular colleges, such as St. Stephen’s College, Miranda House, Lady Shri Ram College, and Loyola College. These institutions are known for their academic excellence as well as their strong placement records, industry exposure and affordable fees in government institutions.
Some of the top BSc Colleges with their fees are given below
| Rank | College Name | Fee Range (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | St. Stephen’s College, New Delhi | 88,000 - 93,000 |
| 2 | Hindu College, New Delhi | 87,000 - 94,000 |
| 3 | Lady Shri Ram College for Women, New Delhi | 82,020 - 82,920 |
| 4 | Miranda House, New Delhi | 51,000 - 60,000 |
| 5 | Loyola College, Chennai | 1,86,000 - 3,62,000 |
| 6 | Madras Christian College, Chennai | 45,000 - 2,10,000 |
| 7 | Hansraj College, New Delhi | 33,505 |
| 8 | Presidency College, Chennai | 3,945 |
| 9 | Fergusson College, Pune | 7,385 |
| 10 | St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata | 1,14,000 - 5,02,000 |
BSc Course List: FAQs
Ques. Which BSc course is considered the best?
Ans. Some of the most popular BSc courses in India are
- BSc Botany
- BSc Physics
- BSc Chemistry
- BSc Computer Science
- BSc Mathematics
Ques. What are the entrance exams that need to be taken for admission to BSc courses?
Ans. The entrance exams that need to be taken for BSc courses are:
- CUET
- BHU UET
- NPAT
- UPSEE
Ques. What courses can I pursue after completing BSc?
Ans. After completing a BSc, one can choose to pursue the following courses:
- Master of Science
- Post Graduate Diploma
- Master of Philosophy
- Doctorate of Philosophy
Ques. What is the eligibility criteria for admission to BSc courses?
Ans. The eligibility criteria for admission to BSc courses are as follows:
- The candidate must have completed their 10+2 from a recognized board.
- They must have an aggregate of 60% in their qualifying exams.
- They must have had Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Biology in their 10+2.
- The candidates must qualify for the required entrance exams.
Ques. What are the career options that I can pursue after completing a BSc in Agriculture?
Ans. The career options that one can pursue after completing a BSc in Agriculture are:
- Agriculture Officer
- Junior Agriculture Engineer
- Research Executive
- Agriculture Development Officer
Ques. What can I pursue after completing BSc Zoology?
Ans. After completing a BSc Zoology, one can pursue the following courses:
- MSc Zoology
- MSc Biochemistry
- MSc Medical Physiology
- MSc Health Care Sciences


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