MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: Eligibility, Difference, Admission, Advantages, Colleges, Salary, Scope 2024

Q: Can a BDS candidate do MS after finishing the course?

No, a BDS graduate can only pursue a masters degree in dentistry. If a BDS student wants to build a career in surgery, he/she can opt for MDS in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Waqar Niyazi

Content Curator

MBBS, BDS and BAMS are the 3 most widely studied medical courses in India. MBBS allows you to gain more in-depth knowledge of medicines and surgery, while BAMS allows you to gain knowledge on the traditional Indian system of Ayurveda, and BDS allows you to obtain knowledge in the field of dental studies.

Admission to MBBS, BAMS, or BDS is only provided through NEET. In 2022, 13.66 lakh candidates appeared for MBBS out of which 7.71 lakh qualified. The total number of seats available for MBBS, BAMS, and BDS are 83,075, 52,720, and 26,949 respectively.

MBBS Admission	BAMS Admission

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: Course Highlights

Course	MBBS	BAMS	BDS
Full Form	Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery	Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery	Bachelor of Dental Surgery
Duration	5.5 Years	5 years 6 months	5 years ( 4 years + 1 year of compulsory paid internship).
Eligibility Criteria	50% or above in 10+2 in PCM/PCB with English as a mandatory subject	10+2 with a minimum of 50% Compulsory subjects include Physics, Chemistry, Biology	Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Fees	INR 5-12 Lakhs per annum	INR 1-3 Lakhs per annum	INR 3-6 Lakhs per annum
Admission Criteria	Entrance Exam	Entrance Exam	Entrance Exam

MBBS Course Highlights

MBBS is an undergraduate program that can be done in 5.5 years in India. It comprises 5.5 years of the academic course and one year of the required internship program.

In the last year of internship, candidates get an opportunity to work in hospitals or healthcare units as Physicians, consultants, or medical assistants.

Full-Form	Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
Duration	5.5 Years
Average Fees	INR 11,000 to 80 lakh
Average Annual Salary	INR 5-12 lakh per annum
Eligibility Criteria	50% or above in 10+2 in PCM/PCB with English as a mandatory subject
Admission Criteria	NEET Entrance Exam
Job Profiles	General Physician, Medical Officer, Medical Coder, Dietician, Dermatologist, etc, and many more
TopRecruiters	Medanta Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Apollo Munich Health Industries Co Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Cipla Ltd, etc.

BDS Course Highlights

BDS is one of the best sought-after medical programs in India. It is a UG (Undergraduate) course that can be done in 5 years. It comprises 4 years of academic courses and 1 year of mandatory internship.

These students who select to pursue BDS make a bright future as a dentist. These professionals are responsible for taking care of the oral health of the patients.

Full-Form	Bachelor of Dental Surgery
Duration	5 years ( 4 years + 1 year of compulsory paid internship).
Examination Type	Semester Based
Eligibility	10+2 with a minimum of 50% Compulsory subjects include Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Admission Process	Entrance Exam (NEET)
Average Course Fee	INR 1-6 lacs per annum
Average Initial Salary	INR 4-10 lacs
Top Recruiters	Hospitals, Dental Clinics, Educational Institutes, etc.
Job Positions	Dental Research Scientist, Dentist, Lecturer, etc.

BAMS Course Highlights

BAMS is a 5.5-year-long graduate degree that includes the study of the integrated system of traditional Ayurveda and modern medicine.

The basic eligibility criteria for pursuing this program is that the candidates must have done their class 12th with Biology with a minimum of 45-45 percent from a recognized board.

The Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery admission process is centralized and depends on the marks obtained in the NEET exam.

Full-Form	Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine & Surgery
Course Level	Undergraduate
Duration	5 years 6 months
Examination Type	Yearly
Eligibility	Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Admission Process	NEET, followed by centralized counseling based on the performance
Average Fees	INR 10,000- 50,000
Job Positions	Lecturer, Teacher, Sales Representative, Pharmacist, Therapist, Scientist, Ayurvedic Doctor, Panchakarma Practitioner, etc.
Top Recruiting Areas	Health Care. Dabur, Baidyanath and Himalaya firms, University of Madras, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Ayurveda, etc.
Average Salary	INR 20,000- 80,000 in government sector and INR 20,000-50,000 in private sector

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: Eligibility

The eligibility criteria for studying MBBS, BAMS and BDS are different from each other. The marks required are also different for each course.

MBBS Eligibility Criteria

Students must meet the minimum eligibility process to apply for the MBBS course. The eligibility criteria are as follows:

The candidate should have completed 12th form a recognized board
The important subjects in class 12th must be Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
The candidate should be secured a minimum of 50 percent in the PCM subject
The at least age of student must be 17 years

See More: MBBS Top Colleges

BDS Eligibility Criteria

Candidates who wish to apply for the BDS course must meet the following eligibility process;

The student must have passed a senior secondary exam for a recognized board
Candidates must have PCB as the compulsory subject in Class 12th
Students must have scored a minimum of 50% in Physics, Chemistry, Maths, and class 12th exam
The candidate minimum age of the student must be 17 years

See More: BDS Top Colleges

BAMS Eligibility Criteria

To follow a BAMS degree, prospective students must fulfill the following process:

Candidates should score a minimum of 60% in class 12th from a recognized board.
Candidates must have had Physics, Chemistry, Maths, and English as compulsory subjects.
Students who satisfy the above qualification models must show up for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test and pass it. Admission to the BAMS program is through a unified directed dependent on the NEET merit board.

See More: BAMS Top Colleges

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: Admission Process

All the medical courses take admission based on NEET. There is some difference in the admission process for each of the entrance exams.

MBBS Admission Process

The admission of the student for the MBBS course in the medical institute is based on the marks scored in the entrance test.
The admission criteria for MBBS begin with the students appearing for the national level MBBS entrance exams, they can attend the counseling procedure and get admission in one of the MBBS institutes.

BDS Admission Process

Gateway to BDS is through the national-level NEET exam conducted across the country.
It has been made mandatory since 2016 that admissions to medical courses like MBBS, BDS, etc. require students to appear for NEET.
To be eligible for the course, the student must attain a minimum of 50% in the 10+2 qualifying examination.
The candidates are allowed to enter the admission process of the college only if they meet the eligibility criteria.
Once the students clear the cut-off set for the exam, they can proceed with the counseling sessions for admission to the college.
Some Institutes also conduct entrance exams at the institute level.

BAMS Admission Process

Admission is completed based on the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). The test is now mandatory for admission into several medical programs, comprising BAMS. After scores get in the NEET, centralized counseling takes place which chooses your place in an institute based on your performance. Institutes may take a personal interview round afterward to further screen the candidates.

The steps that candidates should be taken to fruitfully done the admission criteria are mentioned below:

Step 1 Apply for the Entrance Exam.
Step 2 Appear for the exam.
Step 3 Students who qualify for the exam will be called for a counseling session.
Step 4 Selected students will be allotted seats in the BAMS course.

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: Top Colleges

There are a total of 542 medical colleges in India, 300 dental colleges, and 352 AYUSH colleges in India. The colleges for MBBS, BAMS and BDS are different from each other. The colleges that provide the courses are mentioned separately with NIRF Rankings.

MBBS Top Colleges in India

College Name	Average Annual Fees
AIIMS	INR 16000
PGIMER	INR 10000
CMC Vellore	INR 2.12 Lakhs
National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences	INR 17000
SGPIMS	INR 65000
Banaras Hindu University	INR 16000
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences & Research	INR 18.68 Lakhs
JIPGMER	INR 49000
Kasturba Medical College	INR 144000
King George's Medical University	INR 549000
Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital	INR 10000
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education And Research	INR 22 Lakhs
St. John's Medical College	INR 6,03 Lakh
Aligarh Muslim University	INR 53.68 Lakhs
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital	INR 33,500

BDS Top Colleges in India

Name of the College	Average Course Fee	Average Annual Salary
Faculty of Dental Sciences, IMS BHU	Below 1 lacs	INR 4-6 lacs
Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences	INR 1 - 1.5 lacs	INR 6-7 lacs
Faculty of Dental Sciences King George's Medical University	INR 1.5 - 2 lacs	INR 8-9 lacs
Government Dental College and Hospital	INR 2 - 2.5 lacs	INR 3-8 lacs
Government Dental College and Hospital	INR 2 - 2.5 lacs	INR 3-8 lacs
Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital	Below 1 lacs	INR 3-6 lacs
Manipal College of Dental Sciences	INR 25-30 lacs (approx.)	INR 4-8 lacs

BAMS Top Colleges

Institute Name	Average Annual Fees (in INR)
Institute of Medical Sciences	INR 2,50,000
National Institute of Ayurveda	INR 1,15,000
Maharashtra University of Health Sciences	INR 1,00,000
Banaras Hindu University	INR 51,845
Gujarat Ayurveda University	INR 1,50,000
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University	INR 14,25,000
Kerala University of Health Sciences	INR 2,75,000
NTR University of Health Science	INR 1,08,000
Baba Farid University of Health Science	INR 1,48,000
Madhav University	INR 1,40,000

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: Career Prospects

MBBS, BDS or BAMS graduates have a plethora of job options to choose from. Candidates can compare the job options in the section below.

MBBS: Career Prospects

There are many job opportunities for candidates after completing the MBBS program.

Candidates can opt for any postgraduate studies after the completion of MBBS. PG studies help the student to be important in a particular field of study.
Candidates can either go for MD and MS after completing their MBBS. Many specializations comprise Gynaecology, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Paediatrics Psychiatry, Orthopaedics, Ophthalmology, Plastic surgery, etc.

See More: MBBS Jobs

BDS: Career Prospects

There are ample opportunities for candidates who successfully completed 5 years of the BDS program.

Several of the best medical institutes offer placement opportunities for candidates in government and private hospitals after the completion of graduation. There are right and good job opportunities after completion of BDS.
Candidates can opt for higher education from the best colleges abroad and in India. After certain years of practice and experience. The student can set up his dental clinic.

See More: BDS Jobs

BAMS: Career Prospects

The best option after studying BAMS was to become a doctor in a private college and a government college. Over time ample chances in sectors such as clinical practice, research, academics, administration, and drug manufacturing will be offered.

With time people have opened developing interests in the wonders of Ayurveda in human life for issues such as longevity, treatment of diseases such as diabetes, better mental health, blood pressure, and even cancer.
Employment sectors for graduates of BAMS comprise the healthcare community, life sciences sector, pharma area, etc.

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS: FAQs

Ques. Is BAMS the same as the doctor?

Ans. Of course, students who have finished their BAMS degree are capable to become a doctor and practice in the area of allied science and Ayurveda.

Ques. How can I get admission in Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery?

Ans. Admission is completed based on marks scored in NEET, followed by counseling to get admission to a registered institute. You must have passed your class 12th with at least 45 to 50% marks.

Ques. Is a BAMS degree valid in the USA country?

Ans. No, BAMS degrees are not valid in the USA Country.

Ques. Is Sanskrit necessary in BAMS?

Ans. Of course, Sanskrit is taught as a necessary language in the BAMS course.

Ques. What is the requirement for an Admission to MBBS degree?

Ans. Any country candidate can apply for admission to Study MBBS in China, for an MBBS degree. Your HSC mark has to be at least 60 % in PCB subjects. And for Indian candidates, the NEET exam must be qualified.

Ques. What are the overall fees required for an MBBS course?

Ans. The hostel and the tuition fees do vary as per the colleges, thus we would grow if you would kindly choose the college from the Chinese Universities. Kindly notify us of the university you are liked in and we will send you the information accordingly. Normally it costs nearby 5000 USD to 7000 USD.

Ques. Is NEET essential for admission to BDS?

Ans. Of course, you cannot get admission to the BDS program if you do not pass NEET. There is no entrance exam for admission to the BDS program in India.

Ques. What are the fees criteria for the BDS course?

Ans. The fee for BDS courses varies from one college to another. The tuition fee for the BDS course ranges from INR 15000 to INR 12, 00,000.

Ques. Can a BDS candidate do MS after finishing the course?

Ans. No, a BDS graduate can only pursue a master’s degree in dentistry. If a BDS student wants to build a career in surgery, he/she can opt for MDS in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Ques. Is the Indian BDS degree recognized worldwide?

Ans. No, the Indian BDS degree is not recognized worldwide. In the greatest countries, an Indian BDS graduate has to appear for a screening exam to be able to practice dentistry.

Ques. Can a BDS doctor perform surgery?

Ans. Of course, a BDS doctor can perform surgery but they are limited to the head and neck region only.