MD vs MBBS: Comparison, Admission, Eligibility, Colleges, Fees, Jobs 2024

Content Writer | Updated 3+ months ago

MD stands for Doctor of Medicine whereas the full form of MBBS is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. MD is a post-graduate degree course and MBBS is an undergraduate degree course. The Admission Process for MBBS and MD requires students to register for NEET, albeit for different levels. MD is a specialised 3 - 4 years degree course that candidates pursue after acquiring an MBBS degree. Top colleges for MD include AIIMS, CMC and BHU with an average fee of INR 10,00,000. MD Graduates, according to their specialization can become a full-time doctors. MBBS is a 5 - year course for medical students to practice surgery and medicine throughout the country. Top colleges for MBBS include St. John’s, Sri Ram Charan Institute of Higher Education and Research and AIIMS with fees ranging from INR 5,00,000 - 25,00,000. MBBS graduates can practice as a doctor in private and government hospitals, railways, and armed forces.

Table of Contents

MD vs MBBS: Course Highlights
MD vs MBBS: Admission Process

2.1 MD Admission Process

2.2 MBBS Admission Process

MD vs MBBS: Eligibility
MD vs MBBS: Entrance Exams
MD vs MBBS: Colleges and Fees
MD vs MBBS: Seats in India
MD vs MBBS: Scope
MD vs MBBS: FAQs

MD vs MBBS: Course Highlights

Parameter	MD	MBBS
About	Postgraduate Medical Degree after MBBS	A bachelor's degree course with practical and theoretical training on surgery and medicine
Eligibility	Candidates need to be MBBS graduates from a recognized medical college in India.	Candidates need to complete their classes 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as their subjects.
Level	PG	UG
Duration	3-4 years	4-5 years
Fees	INR 20,00,000	INR 10,00,000
Age Limit	There is no age limit for this course.	The age limit for the course is 25 years.

MD vs MBBS: Admission Process

The admission process for MD vs MBBS is very similar. To take admission in both courses, students have to register for the most common Medical Entrance Exam i.e. NEET. The entrance exams, though remain the same however, the levels are different. For MD, students will have to register for NEET PG, on the other hand, for MBBS, students will have to register for NEET UG. The admission process for both courses is mentioned below:

MD Admission Process:

Step 1: Keep an eye on relevant dates of NEET PG

Step 2: Once the application forms are out, register yourself on the official website

Step 3: Upload the required documents (Students will be asked to submit graduation certificate as well)

Step 4: Make the payment and complete the application process

Step 5: Start preparing for NEET UG in accordance with the exam dates

Step 6: Once the results are out, check the cutoff list of your desired college

MBBS Admission Process:

Step 1: Look out for the relevant registration dates of NEET UG

Step 2: Fill up the application forms by filling out the required information

Step 3: Upload the documents, keeping them handy beforehand would be helpful

Step 4: Make the payment and complete the application form by accepting the declaration

Step 5: Keep an eye for the examination dates and start preparing

Step 6: Once the results are out, check the cutoff list of your desired college

MD vs MBBS: Eligibility

Parameters	MD Eligibility	MBBS Eligibility
Basic Eligibility Requirement	Candidates need to be MBBS graduates from a recognized medical college in India.	Candidates need to complete their classes 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as their subjects.
Minimum Eligibility Requirements	The candidate needs to graduate with their undergraduate degree with a minimum of 50 percent aggregate score.	The candidates also need to score a minimum of 50% aggregate in order to be eligible for the entrance exam.
Reserved Category Rules	The reserved category receives a 10 percent relaxation for the students belonging to the CS/CT/OBC category	The reserved category receives a 10 percent relaxation in the above-mentioned criteria.
Age Limit	There is no age limit for this course.	The age limit for the course is 25 years.

MD vs MBBS: Entrance Exams

MD Entrance Exams	MBBS Entrance Exams
NEET PG	NEET UG
INI CET	JIPMER

MD vs MBBS: Colleges and Fees

MD Colleges and Fees		MBBS Colleges and Fees
College	MBBS Fee	College	MBBS Fee
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal	INR 19,80,000	AIIMS	INR 1,628
St. John Medical College, Banglore	INR 8,89,570	PGIMER	INR 6,035
DR DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune	INR 28,00,000	CMC Vellore	INR 48,330
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Centre	INR 29,00,000	King George`s Medical University	INR 54,900
Armed Forces Medical College, Pune	INR 34,000	National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore	INR 22,550
Christian Medical College, Vellore	INR 1,47,800	Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research	INR 4,970
All India Institute of Medical Sciences	INR 2,250	Madras Medical College, Chennai	INR 6,80,000
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences	INR 70,000	St. John's Medical College	INR 6,28,000
Maulana Azad Medical College	INR 15,600	Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research	INR 22,00,000

MD vs MBBS: Seats in India

Top State/UT	MD Seats		MBBS Seats
Top State/UT	Govt. Colleges	Govt. Seats	Govt. Colleges	Govt. Seats
Tamil Nadu	38	5225	53	4255
Uttar Pradesh	35	4303	57	2836
Maharashtra	29	4825	60	4922
Karnataka	21	3150	61	5379
West Bengal	20	3225	26	1758
Gujarat	18	3700	30	2127
Rajasthan	17	3055	24	1841
Madhya Pradesh	14	2180	23	1548
Andhra Pradesh	13	2485	31	2371
Bihar	12	1515	18	856
Telangana	11	1840	34	2237
Delhi	8	1247	10	2715
Kerala	10	1555	31	1587
Assam	9	1150	8	715

MD vs MBBS: Scope

The job oppurtunities after MD and MBBS are plenty. In the table below MBBS Jobs and MD Jobs are given along with their average salary:

MBBS Graduates		MD Graduates
Job Profile	Average Salary (per month)	Job Profile	Average Salary (per month)
Junior Doctor	INR 27,501	Chief Medical Officer	INR 1,04,946
Physician	INR 57,501	Cardiologist	INR 2,35,000
Junior Surgeon	INR 64,833	Clinical Radiologist	INR 1,41,666
Medical Professor	INR 1,50,000	Physiologist	INR 2,45,658
Lecturer	INR 82,684	Neurologist	INR 2,29,763

MD vs MBBS: FAQs

Ques. What is the full form of MBBS?

Ans. MBBS represents Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.

Ques. Do I need to qualify NEET all together to seek after MBBS in India?

Ans. Yes, competitors need to qualify NEET selection tests tying down the base expected percentile to get affirmation in the top medical college in India.

Ques. What is the affirmation method of MD in India?

Ans. The confirmation in MD in the majority of the colleges is allowed based on NEET PG scores alongside guiding meetings. Nonetheless, different institutes/universities, for example, AIIMS, JIPMER and PGIMER will be conceded through INI CET.

Ques. Would I be able to seek after MD before MBBS?

Ans. No, a MD degree speaks to a higher post-graduate degree for strength training. Just medical graduates with MBBS degrees are eligible to seek after a MD degree.

Ques. Would I be able to find a new line of work in a Government emergency clinic or partnered medical establishments in India?

Ans. Truly. In the wake of clearing the MCI screening test and getting your enrollment with the State or Central Medical Council, you are eligible for any Government arrangement.