Circle is considered to be the easiest topic that comes under chapter Coordinate geometry and asked both in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced Exam. The topic carries approximately 2-4% weightage and candidates can expect 1 to 2 questions from this section in the exam.
The Coordinate geometry section has a graphical representation of geometric figures and questions related to distance, slope, and area. The most asked topics in coordinate geometry are straight lines, circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas.
Must Read Articles:
- Download JEE Advanced Question Last 10 year PYQ for Free
- Download JEE 2024 Paper with Detailed Solutions
Listed below the most repeated questions JEE Advanced Previous Year Questions (PYQs) for Circle along with detailed solutions:
Question 1:
Let ABC be the triangle with AB=1,AC=3 and ∠BAC=π2 If a circle of radius r>0 touches the sides AB,AC and also touches internally the circumcircle of the triangle
ABC, then the value of r ___
Question 2:
Let O be the centre of the circle x2+y2=r2, where r>5/2 . Suppose PQ is a chord of this circle and the equation of the line passing through
P and Q is 2x+4y=5. If the centre of the circumcircle of the triangle OPQ lies on the line x+2y=4, then the value of r is _____
Question 3:
In radius of a circle which is inscribed in a isosceles triangle one of whose angle is 2π/3,is3, then area of triangle (in sq units) is
Question 4:
Let the straight line y = 2x touch a circle with center (0, α), α > 0, and radius r at a point A1. Let B1 be the point on the circle such that the line segment A1B1 is a diameter of the circle. Let α+r=5+5.Match each entry in List-I to the correct entry in List-II.
| List - I | List - II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (P) | α equals | (1) | (-2, 4) |
| (Q) | r equals | (2) | 55 |
| (R) | A1 equals | (3) | (-2, 6) |
| (S) | B1 equals | (4) | 5 |
| (5) | (2, 4) | ||
The correct option is
JEE Advanced Exam Pattern 2025
- Mode of the exam: The examination conducted ONLY in the Computer Based Test (CBT) mode.
- Number of papers: Two question papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2 of three hours duration each. Both papers are compulsory.
- Language: English and Hindi
- Total duration: 6 hours
- Number of sections: Each question paper consisted of three separate sections, viz., Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
- Marking scheme: Details of the marking scheme provided in the “Instructions to Candidates” section at the time of examination. The same is also explained further below.
JEE Advanced 2025 Mathematics Syllabus
JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus consists of nine units- Sets, Relations and Functions ; Algebra ; Matrices; Probability and Statistics; Trignometry; Analytical Geometry; Differential Calculus ; Integral Calculus and Vectors. Check JEE Advanced 2025 Syllabus
JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus according to the seven units is defined below.
| Units | Sub Units |
|---|---|
| Sets, Relations, and Functions | - Sets and their representations, different kinds of sets (empty, finite, and infinite), algebra of sets, intersection, complement, difference, and symmetric difference of sets and their algebraic properties, De-Morgan’s laws on union, intersection, and difference (for finite number of sets), and practical problems based on them.- Cartesian product of finite sets, ordered pair, relations, domain, and codomain of relations, equivalence relation.- Function as a special case of relation, functions as mappings, domain, codomain, range of functions, invertible functions, even and odd functions, into, onto and one-to-one functions, special functions (polynomial, trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, power, absolute value, greatest integer, etc.), sum, difference, product, and composition of functions. |
| Algebra | - Algebra of complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, cube roots of unity, geometric interpretations.- Statement of fundamental theorem of algebra, quadratic equations with real coefficients, relations between roots and coefficients, formation of quadratic equations with given roots, symmetric functions of roots.- Arithmetic and geometric progressions, arithmetic and geometric means, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series, sum of the first n natural numbers, sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers.- Logarithms and their properties, permutations and combinations, binomial theorem for a positive integral index, properties of binomial coefficients. |
| Matrices | - Matrices as a rectangular array of real numbers, equality of matrices, addition, multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices, transpose of a matrix, elementary row and column transformations, determinant of a square matrix of order up to three, adjoint of a matrix, inverse of a square matrix of order up to three, properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric, and skew-symmetric matrices and their properties, solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables. |
| Probability and Statistics | - Random experiment, sample space, different types of events (impossible, simple, compound), addition and multiplication rules of probability, conditional probability, independence of events, total probability, Bayes Theorem, computation of probability of events using permutations and combinations.- Measure of central tendency and dispersion, mean, median, mode, mean deviation, standard deviation, and variance of grouped and ungrouped data, analysis of the frequency distribution with the same mean but different variance, random variable, mean, and variance of the random variable. |
| Trigonometry | - Trigonometric functions, their periodicity and graphs, addition and subtraction formulae, formulae involving multiple and sub-multiple angles, general solution of trigonometric equations.- Inverse trigonometric functions (principal value only) and their elementary properties. |
| Analytical Geometry | - Topics related to coordinate geometry, straight lines, circles, conic sections, and other geometric properties. |
| Differential Calculus | - Concepts of limits, continuity, differentiation, derivatives of functions, application of derivatives, increasing and decreasing functions, maxima and minima. |
| Integral Calculus | - Indefinite and definite integrals, properties of integrals, fundamental theorem of calculus, methods of integration, applications of integration. |
| Vectors | - Vectors and their properties, operations on vectors, scalar and vector products, applications in geometry and physics. |
JEE Advanced Mathematics Chapter-wise Weightage
However, based on the previous year's analysis, the chapters along with the number of questions and marks tabulated below:
| Chapter Name | Number of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Application of Derivatives | 3 | 9 |
| Ellipse | 1 | 3 |
| Circles | 2 | 6 |
| Parabola | 2 | 7 |
| Definite Integral | 2 | 7 |
| Permutations and Combinations | 1 | 3 |
| Sequence and Series | 1 | 3 |
| Matrices | 2 | 7 |
| Limit and Continuity | 1 | 4 |
| Probability | 1 | 4 |
| Complex Numbers | 1 | 4 |
| Hyperbola | 1 | 4 |
JEE Advanced - Marks wise Weightage of Topics
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| Calculus | 40-50 marks |
| Vector and 3D Geometry | 15-20 marks |
| Probability & Permutation & Combination | 15-20 marks |
| Parabola, Hyperbola, Ellipse, Rectangular Hyperbola | 15 marks |
| Complex Numbers | 15 marks |
Important Books for Mathematics:
JEE Advanced 2024 Question Paper PDF with Solutions
| Paper Name | Question Paper Link | Solutions Link |
|---|---|---|
| JEE Advanced 2024 Paper 1 Question Paper (English) | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
| JEE Advanced 2024 Paper 2 Question Paper (English) | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
| JEE Advanced 2024 Paper 1 Question Paper (Hindi) | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
| JEE Advanced 2024 Paper 1 Question Paper (Hindi) | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
JEE Advanced Last 5 Year Mathematics Papers Pdf
Download free JEE Advanced Previous Year Question Paper PDFs from the table provided below:-
| JEE Advanced Paper Name | Question Paper Link |
|---|---|
| JEE Advanced 2024 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2023 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2022 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2021 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2020 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2019 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2018 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2017 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
| JEE Advanced 2016 Question Paper PDF | Click Here |
JEE Advanced 2023 Question Paper PDF Download With Solutions
| Paper | Question Paper PDF | Answer Key PDF |
|---|---|---|
| Question Paper 1 PDF | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
| Question Paper 2 PDF | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
| Question Paper AAT PDF | Download PDF | Check Solutions |
JEE Advanced 2022 Question Paper
| 2022 Question Paper | PDF Download |
|---|---|
| Question Paper 1 PDF | Click here |
| Question Paper 2 PDF | Click here |
JEE Advanced 2021 Question Paper
| Question Paper | PDF Download | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Question Paper 1 PDF | Physics | Chemistry | Maths |
| Question Paper 2 PDF | Physics | Chemistry | Maths |
JEE Advanced 2020 Question Paper
| Question Paper | PDF Download |
| Question Paper 1 PDF | Click here |
| Question Paper 2 PDF | Click here |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Is circle important for JEE Advanced?
Yes, Circle is an important topic for JEE Advanced under the Coordinate geometry section and questions from this topic are easy. Mastering this topic of geometry will fetch you good marks.
Q2. Which is the most scoring subject in JEE Advanced?
Most scoring subjects in JEE Advanced may differ from person to person based on strengths, but most of the time Mathematics is one of the most scoring subjects. Topics of Probability like conditional probability, Definite integration and 3D geometry have heavy weightage. These are all calculation-based concepts, so with frequent practice, it is easy for students to get good marks.
Q3. What rank is 100 marks in JEE Advanced?
100 marks rank in JEE Advanced 2025 is based on the difficulty of the exam and cutoff trends.
Expected Rank (Based on Last Year Trends) :
100-110 marks → 15,000 - 18,000 rank
120-130 marks → 10,000 - 12,000 rank
150+ marks → Less than 5,000 rank
Note: The rank is updated annually, so use maximum accuracy with no negative marking.
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