The IIT Roorkee has published the Syllabus for the JEE Advanced Examination scheduled in two papers, on 17 May 2026.
- The areas of study covered under this course include Class 11 and 12 topics like Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry, Vectors, Probability, and Statistics.
- Calculus & Algebra is the most challenging unit in the Mathematics syllabus, with a maximum of 8-10 questions directly every year.
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Key Summary
Math constitutes around one-third of what is being tested and mentioned in the article:
- Calculus (35-40%): Highest priority unit, having the topics of Limits, continuity, derivatives, AOD, integrals, and differential equations.
- Coordinate Geometry (25-30%): This unit has important topics like Straight Line, Circle, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola, and 3D Geometry.
- Algebra (20-25%): This unit includes Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, Sequences, Binomial Equation, P&C and Matrices.
- Vectors & 3D (8-12%): This unit has topics related to Dot, Cross and Triple product problems and Lines & Planes questions.
- Trigonometry (5-8%): This is a tricky unit that has topics around it’s formulas Identities, Equations, and Inverse Trigonometry.
- Probability & Statistics (5-7%): A scoring unit having problems related to Conditional Probability, Bayes theorem, Mean, Median, Mode, and Variance.
- Sets, Relations, and Functions (3-5%): The highest-scoring and most basic unit, having Set operations, Types of Functions, and Composition of functions.
What is the syllabus for JEE Advanced Mathematics?
Topics from the Class 11 and Class 12 curricula are included in the JEE Advanced Mathematics syllabus. Class-wise subjects covered are listed in the table below:
| Class 11 Topics | Class 12 Topics |
|---|---|
| Sets and Relations | Functions |
| Trigonometric Functions & Identities | Inverse Trigonometric Functions |
| Complex Numbers | Continuity & Differentiability |
| Quadratic Equations | Applications of Derivatives |
| Sequences and Series (AP, GP) | Indefinite Integrals |
| Permutations and Combinations | Definite Integrals |
| Binomial Theorem | Differential Equations |
| Mathematical Induction | Matrices |
| Straight Lines | Determinants |
| Conic Sections (Circle, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola) | Vector Algebra |
| Introduction to 3D Geometry | Three-Dimensional Geometry |
| Limits & Continuity (Basics) | Probability |
Class-wise NCERT Book PDF with Solutions:
| Subject | NCERT Class 11 Book | NCERT Class 11 Solution | NCERT Class 12 Book | NCERT Class 12 Solution |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Download PDF | Download PDF | Download PDF | Download PDF |
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Ques. How is the syllabus divided on the basis of difficulty level?
Ans. The Mathematics syllabus is divided into easy, moderate, and difficult sections for better understanding and easy practice planning.
| Difficulty Level | Topics/Units Included |
|---|---|
| Easy | Sets, Basic Trigonometry, Statistics |
| Moderate | Matrices, Determinants, Probability, Vectors |
| Difficult | Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, 3D Geometry |
Ques. Is my board preparation enough for the JEE Advanced 2026 Mathematics Paper?
Ans. Preparing for boards is done through basic conceptual understanding, but for JEE Advanced you need to prepare on a detailed, deeper approach with increased difficulty.
| Aspect | Board Exams | JEE Advanced |
|---|---|---|
| Question Level | Direct & simple | Conceptual & multi-step |
| Syllabus Use | NCERT only | Beyond NCERT |
| Practice | Limited | Extensive PYQs |
| Difficulty | Moderate | High |
JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus: Section-wise Pattern
The Mathematics section focuses on problem solving with logical reasoning, and conceptual clarity.
- Based on previous years trends, questions asked are in the format of Multiple Choice Questions, Multi-Option Questions and Numerical Ability Questions.
- Around 17-18 questions come from Mathematics Sections across both papers.
| Section | Major Topics | Common Question Formats | Expected no. of questions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calculus | Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Integrals, Differential Equations | MCQs, MSQs, NAT | 6-8 |
| Coordinate Geometry | Straight Lines, Circles, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola, 3D Geometry | MCQs, MSQs, NAT | 4-6 |
| Algebra | Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, AP/GP, Binomial Theorem, Matrices, Determinants | MCQs, MSQs, NAT | 3-5 |
| Vectors & 3D | Vector Operations, Lines, Planes, Shortest Distance | MCQs, NAT | 2-3 |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometric Equations, Identities, Inverse Trigonometry | MCQs, NAT | 1-2 |
| Probability & Statistics | Conditional Probability, Bayes Theorem, Mean, Variance | MCQs, NAT | 1-2 |
JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus: Topic-wise Weightage
Based on previous year paper analysis, each topic in a unit has noticed an approxed weightage to show which topic needs prior preparation according to the difficulty of the overall unit.
| Unit | Topics | Approx. Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Calculus | Limits, Continuity | 5–7% |
| Differentiation + AOD | 11–13% | |
| Integration | 8–10% | |
| Differential Equations | 3–4% | |
| Coordinate Geometry | Straight Line, Circle | 6–8% |
| Conic Sections | 6–8% | |
| 3D Geometry | 5–6% | |
| Algebra | Complex Numbers | 4–5% |
| Quadratic, AP/GP | 5–7% | |
| P&C, Binomial | 4–5% | |
| Matrices & Determinants | 6–7% | |
| Vectors | Vector Algebra | 4–5% |
| Trigonometry | Trig + Inverse Trig | 5–6% |
| Probability & Statistics | Probability, Statistics | 5–6% |
| Sets & Functions | Sets, Relations, Functions | 3–4% |
JEE Advanced Previous Year Question Paper
| Year-wise Question Paper | PDF Links |
|---|---|
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2025 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2025 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2024 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2024 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2023 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2023 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2022 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2022 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2021 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2021 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2020 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2020 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2019 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2019 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2018 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2018 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2017 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2017 |
| JEE Advanced Question Paper 2016 | JEE Advanced Question Paper 2016 |
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JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus: Paper I and II
The syllabus for Mathematics is divided into two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2.
- Paper 1: Tests core concepts and routine application-based questions.
- Paper 2: Includes multi-step, high-level analytical questions combining different concepts.
| Paper | Mathematics Section | Topics Included |
|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | Algebra | Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, AP/GP, Binomial Theorem |
| Trigonometry | Trigonometric Functions, Identities, Equations | |
| Coordinate Geometry | Straight Lines, Circles | |
| Basics of Calculus | Limits, Continuity, Basic Differentiation | |
| Matrices | Matrix Operations, Determinants | |
| Paper 2 | Advanced Calculus | Applications of Derivatives, Integrals, Differential Equations |
| Coordinate Geometry | Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola, Locus | |
| 3D Geometry & Vectors | Lines, Planes, Vector Operations | |
| Probability | Conditional Probability, Bayes’ Theorem | |
| Functions | Composite & Inverse Functions |
Ques. How should I choose questions during the exam using weightage trend?
Ans. Weightage trends help in smart question selection but don’t rely on it to avoid topics.
- Start with topics you are confident and prepared.
- Attempt short questions first for building up speed.
- Avoid lengthy calculus initially so that you don’t get distracted.
- Time management improves accuracy during exam time management.
Ques. Does JEE Advanced repeat question patterns in Maths?
Ans. Exact questions are not repeated, but question patterns definitely repeat based on previous year papers.
- Same concepts are tested differently by different patterns.
- As per analysis, similar calculus models appear yearly.
- Paper has geometry questions that follows fixed question structures.
- PYQs help identify exam paper analysis and patterns.
- Practicing patterns saves time and increases accuracy.
JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus 2026: Important Books
However, when it comes to Mathematics preparation for JEE Advanced, NCERT by itself is not sufficient.
- Students should refer to standard reference books that define concepts thoroughly with examples so that students are exposed to practice problems relevant to JEE.
- Selection of reference books plays a significant role in developing accuracy, speed, and problem-solving skills.
Here is the detailed table consisting of a topic-wise list of recommended books aligned with the official syllabus.
| Maths Unit | Topics Covered | Recommended Books |
|---|---|---|
| Calculus | Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Integration, Differential Equations | I.A. Maron – Problems in Calculus Cengage Calculus SeriesArihant Skills in Mathematics |
| Coordinate Geometry | Straight Line, Circle, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola, 3D Geometry | S.L. Loney – Coordinate Geometry Cengage Conic Sections |
| Algebra | Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, AP/GP, Binomial Theorem, Matrices, Determinants | Hall & Knight – Higher Algebra Cengage Algebra |
| Vectors & 3D | Vector Operations, Lines, Planes | Cengage Vector & 3D Geometry |
| Trigonometry | Identities, Equations, Inverse Trigonometry | S.L. Loney – Trigonometry Arihant Trigonometry |
| Probability & Statistics | Probability, Mean, Variance, Standard Deviation | Arihant Probability & Statistics |
Also Read: JEE Advanced Important Books
How to prepare for JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus 2026?
The Mathematics portion of the JEE Advance Exam is the most high-scoring, yet toughest.
- The questions are designed in a manner that checks the clarity in concept, logic, and the ability to solve complex problems.
- To ace the subject, the approach to preparation should be clever, not just random practices with questions.
The following are the perfectly designed preparation tips:
| Days | Strategy | Plan |
|---|---|---|
| Day 1–20 | Concept Building | Revise NCERT, understand formulas, clear basics, do short daily recaps |
| Day 21–40 | Study Plan | Focus on Algebra & Trigonometry, set weekly targets, regular revision |
| Day 41–60 | Problem Solving | Practice numericals daily, work on speed and accuracy |
| Day 61–80 | Previous Papers | Solve topic-wise PYQs, analyze mistakes, note weak areas |
| Day 81–100 | Mocks & Analysis | Take full-length mocks weekly, analyze errors, improve strategy |
| Day 101–120 | Revision Phase | Revise formulas, focus on weak topics, light practice only |
Read More:
- MCQ and Introduction on Calculus
- Algebra Important Questions: Definition and Solved Examples
- Important MCQs on Coordinate Geometry with Explanation
- Vectors MCQs with Answers
- Trigonometric Functions: Important Questions
- Statistics and Probability MCQs
- Linear Programming MCQ: Explanations and Examples
JEE Advanced Mathematics Syllabus 2026 FAQs
Ques. Can I prepare for Maths only from NCERT books?
Ans. NCERT is necessary but will not be sufficient as difficulty level is increased in JEE Advanced exam.
- Good for concept foundation but is not enough to score.
- Advanced problems are not covered in NCERT Books.
- JEE-level books are needed for better preparation.
- PYQs require higher practice and timed-mocks for helping time efficiency.
- You need to use both NCERT as well as your reference books.
Ques. How often does the Maths syllabus change overall?
Ans. The syllabus is mostly stable with no major changes.
- Overall core topics remain the same.
- Minor topic-reduction happen rarely.
- Pattern stays concept-based and logic-bound.
- Always follow official brochure/syllabus PDF for any changes.
Ques. Should I complete the full syllabus before mocks?
Ans. Yes, full syllabus coverage helps in a better performance.
- Partial syllabus limits scoring and attempting of paper.
- Mocks show your real weaknesses and time management.
- Revision improves confidence and accuracy.
Ques. Is Mathematics tougher than Physics & Chemistry in JEE Advanced paper?
Ans. Difficulty depends on student strength and preparation generally.
- Maths needs more time due to solving complex problems.
- Calculations are lengthy and time consuming if not well practiced.
- Logic-based questions dominate the pattern for paper.
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