The JEE Advanced 2026 Physics syllabus will soon be published by IIT Roorkee on its official website. The JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 will cover major topics such as Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Electricity & Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics.
- Mechanics is the main topic of physics that has the largest percentage of the marks (35%), and the students are asked about the laws of motion, work, energy & power, rotational motion, gravitation, and simple harmonic motion.
- The topics of Physics, namely Electricity & Magnetism (25%), Thermal physics (15%), and Optics (10%) describe the subject matter by the following concepts: electrostatics, current electricity, thermodynamics, kinetic theory, heat transfer, and ray and wave optics.
- Modern Physics is an area that has 15% of the total weight and comprises the most relevant topics for students, like atoms, nuclei, the photoelectric effect, and the dual nature of matter and radiation.
The Physics syllabus aims to test candidates’ understanding of fundamental concepts and analytical problem-solving ability rather than rote memorization.
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Key Summary
- This article covers the JEE Advanced Syllabus 2026 for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
- The exam is conducted in two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2.
- Equal weightage is given to all three subjects in the exam.
- The syllabus is based on the NCERT Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum.
- Each paper contains a maximum of 51 questions, totaling 102 questions from the JEE Advanced syllabus.
Table of Contents
- What is the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus?
- JEE Advanced 2026 Physics Reduced Syllabus
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 Section-wise Weightage
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus Paper I and II
- JEE Advanced 2026 – Physics Syllabus & Preparation Trends, hosted by Anup Sir, MathonGo
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 – Books
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- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Important Questions 2026
- Preparation Tips for JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus
- FAQs
What is the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus?
The JEE Advanced Physics syllabus is designed to test conceptual clarity, analytical ability, and application of laws of physics in problem-solving. It includes topics from both Class 11 and Class 12, covering Mechanics, Waves, Thermodynamics, Electricity & Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Subjects Covered | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Optics, Modern Physics, Waves, Properties of Matter, Oscillations, Gravitation, Electrostatics, Magnetism |
| Source Curriculum | NCERT Class 11 & 12 |
| Exam Papers | 2 compulsory papers (Paper 1 & 2) |
| Duration | 3 hours per paper (Total 6 hours) |
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Question Types | MCQs, Numerical Answer Type (NAT), Match-the-Following |
| Total Marks | 360 (varies each year) |
| Official Release | Expected by IIT Roorkee in October 2025 on jeeadv.ac.in |
| Weightage Trend | Mechanics & Heat: ~25%, Electrodynamics: ~20%, Modern Physics: ~15%, Optics & Waves: ~15%, Others (Gravitation, Oscillations, Properties of Matter): ~25% |
Also Read: Do PYQs Repeat in JEE Advanced?
Ques. What is the scope of the JEE Advanced 2026 Physics syllabus?
Ans. The syllabus evaluates conceptual clarity, problem-solving skills, and experimental understanding. It includes topics from NCERT Class 11 and 12, covering mechanics, thermodynamics, electricity & magnetism, optics, and modern physics.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Purpose of Syllabus | Tests conceptual clarity, analytical thinking, and experimental understanding of physics principles. |
| Classes Covered | NCERT Class 11 & 12 Physics. |
| Sections/Areas | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Waves & Oscillations, Electricity & Magnetism, Optics, Modern Physics. |
| Focus | Emphasis on understanding concepts, applying laws to solve numerical problems, and interpreting experiments rather than rote memorization. |
Ques. How is physics evaluated in the exam?
Ans. Physics is tested using a combination of MCQs, Numerical Answer Type (NAT), Match-the-Following, and Comprehension-based questions.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Types | MCQs, Numerical Answer Type (NAT), Match-the-Following, Comprehension-based |
| Total Physics Weightage | ~34% of the JEE Advanced paper |
JEE Advanced 2026 Physics Reduced Syllabus
- The JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus has two parts: Class 11 and Class 12.
- Physics contributes approximately 30–35% of the JEE Advanced paper and is a subject that emphasizes conceptual clarity, analytical problem-solving, and practice.
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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 Section-wise Weightage
- The Physics section of JEE Advanced is all about testing your understanding of concepts, problem-solving skills, and analytical thinking.
- Questions come as 1-mark or 2-mark MCQs, multiple-select questions (MSQs), and numerical answer type (NAT) problems.
Here’s a breakdown of the important topics and their approximate weightage:
| Section | Key Topics | Question Types | Approx. Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Motion, Laws of Motion, Work & Energy, Rotational Motion, Gravitation, Fluid Mechanics | 1-mark MCQs, 2-mark MCQs, NATs | 25% |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current, Electromagnetic Induction, AC Circuits, Capacitance | 1-mark MCQs, 2-mark MCQs, NATs | 20% |
| Modern Physics | Photoelectric Effect, Atomic Models, Nuclear Physics, Radioactivity, Semiconductors, X-rays | 1-mark MCQs, 2-mark MCQs, NATs | 15% |
| Thermodynamics & Statistical Mechanics | Laws of Thermodynamics, Kinetic Theory, Heat Transfer, Thermodynamic Processes | 1-mark MCQs, 2-mark MCQs, NATs | 15% |
| Optics | Reflection & Refraction, Wave Optics, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization | 1-mark MCQs, 2-mark MCQs, NATs | 10% |
| Waves & Oscillations | Simple Harmonic Motion, Wave Motion, Sound Waves, Doppler Effect | 1-mark MCQs, 2-mark MCQs, NATs | 15% |
JEE Advanced Previous Year Question Paper
Also Check: Do PYQ Repeat in JEE Advanced: 5 Years Previous Year Question Official PDF Download
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus Paper I and II
The JEE Advanced Paper 1 focuses on fundamental concepts and basic problem-solving, while Paper 2 emphasizes advanced applications and integration of multiple concepts.
- Paper 1: Tests the basics and application-oriented questions, focusing on understanding concepts and solving standard problems.
- Paper 2: Questions require multi-concept integration and advanced analytical problem-solving skills.
| Paper | Physics Section | Topics Included |
|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | Mechanics | Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy & Power, Gravitation, Rotational Motion |
| Thermal Physics | Thermodynamics, Kinetic Theory, Heat Transfer | |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism & Magnetic Effects of Current | |
| Waves & Optics | Oscillations, Wave Motion, Geometrical & Physical Optics | |
| Paper 2 | Mechanics | Advanced Problems in Rotational Dynamics, Central Force Motion, Oscillations |
| Thermal Physics | Statistical Mechanics, Advanced Thermodynamics | |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electromagnetic Induction, AC Circuits, Maxwell’s Equations | |
| Modern Physics | Atomic Physics, Nuclear Physics, Electronics & Semiconductor Physics | |
| Optics | Interference, Diffraction, Polarization |
Ques. Which physics chapters are best for quick scoring before the exam?
Ans.The physics chapters that are best for quick scoring before the exams are given below:
| Category | Chapter/Topic | Reason/Nature of Questions |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Work, Energy & Power | Direct application of formulas, standard numerical-based problems |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electrostatics & Current Electricity | Conceptual and numerical, repeated question patterns |
| Optics | Geometrical Optics & Ray Optics | NCERT-based, direct and easy-to-attempt problems |
| Thermal Physics | Thermodynamics | Formula-oriented, conceptual questions often appear |
Ques. Is Optics worth revising before the exam?
Ans. Yes. Optics is a high-yield and short topic. It includes reflection, refraction, lenses, mirrors, interference, diffraction, and polarization.
- Carries 2–3 marks per paper.
- Questions are often direct, formulaic, or conceptual.
- Can be revised quickly for accurate attempts in a short time.
JEE Advanced 2026 – Physics Syllabus & Preparation Trends, hosted by Anup Sir, MathonGo
- The video analyzes the JEE Advanced 2026 Physics syllabus, highlighting high-weightage chapters like Mechanics, Electricity & Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics.
- It explains which subtopics need deep understanding and which can be covered at a basic level.
- Students learn how to plan their preparation, prioritize important chapters, and improve scores through regular practice—solving 300+ questions per week is recommended.
- Those aiming for top ranks in JEE Advanced 2026 will find this video helpful for focusing on essential topics and increasing overall performance.
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 – Books
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus isn't merely memorizing formulas or learning through rote.
- It's about understanding the concepts, being analytical, and solving the problems with an efficient approach.
- The syllabus includes Mechanics, Electricity & Magnetism, Modern Physics, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Waves.
Here is a list of the most suggested books for each part and their estimated weightage in the exam.
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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Mechanics Books
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus of the topic Mechanics forms the backbone of Physics, contributing around 25% of the exam.
- Topics like motion, laws of motion, work-energy, and rotational motion appear almost every year.
| Book Title | Author | Why Recommended / Data Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & 2) | H.C. Verma | Perfect for strong conceptual clarity and problem-solving; covers motion, gravitation, and rotational dynamics. |
| I.E. Irodov – Problems in General Physics | I.E. Irodov | High-level problems for application-based practice; ideal for tricky JEE Advanced questions. |
| Fundamentals of Physics | Halliday, Resnick, Walker | Good for understanding derivations and theory-based concepts; great for revising mechanics. |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Electricity & Magnetism Books
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus topic Electricity & Magnetism contributes roughly 20% of the paper.
- Focus on electrostatics, current electricity, magnetic effects, and AC circuits.
| Book Title | Author | Why Recommended / Data Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 2) | H.C. Verma | Excellent for building core concepts and solving standard JEE problems. |
| Problems in General Physics | I.E. Irodov | For challenging numerical problems on electromagnetism and AC circuits. |
| Electricity & Magnetism | D.C. Pandey | Good mix of conceptual MCQs and numerical practice; aligns with PYQs. |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Modern Physics Books
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus topic Modern Physics usually carries 15% weightage,
- With recurring questions on atomic models, the photoelectric effect, nuclear physics, and semiconductors.
| Book Title | Author | Why Recommended / Data Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 2) | H.C. Verma | Clear explanations for atomic models, radioactivity, and photoelectric effect. |
| Modern Physics | Resnick, Halliday, Krane | Useful for conceptual understanding and derivation-based questions. |
| IIT Physics (Modern Physics Section) | D.C. Pandey | Practice questions similar to JEE Advanced level; good for PYQ-oriented preparation. |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Thermodynamics & Statistical Mechanics Books
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus topic of Thermodynamics & Statistical Mechanics section contributes about 15% of the exam.
- It includes thermodynamic laws, kinetic theory, and heat transfer.
| Book Title | Author | Why Recommended / Data Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & 2) | H.C. Verma | Best for understanding the laws of thermodynamics and kinetic theory. |
| Thermal Physics | B.S. Rajput | Good for numerical practice and derivation-based questions. |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Optics Books
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus topic Optics carries 10% weightage.
- Questions focus on reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction, and polarization.
| Book Title | Author | Why Recommended / Data Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 1) | H.C. Verma | Clear theory + numerical examples for wave optics and ray optics. |
| Optics | Ajoy Ghatak | Classical book, strong for detailed problems and diagrams; helps with recurring PYQs. |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Waves & Oscillations Books
- JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus topic Waves & Oscillations makes up about 15% of the paper.
- It includes SHM, wave motion, sound waves, and the Doppler effect.
| Book Title | Author | Why Recommended / Data Insights |
|---|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 1) | H.C. Verma | Excellent for understanding SHM, wave motion, and practical applications. |
| IIT Physics | D.C. Pandey | JEE Advanced-style numerical problems; helps build problem-solving speed. |
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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 - Weightage Insights (Based on Past Year Questions)
The JEE Advanced Physics section is fairly well balanced, but Mechanics and Electricity & Magnetism dominate the paper.
- Modern Physics, Thermodynamics, Waves, and Optics together form another 40–45%, while smaller topics like certain parts of Optics and Wave-based questions complete the rest.
- Understanding this distribution helps you plan your preparation efficiently and focus more on high-weightage topics without ignoring scoring smaller sections.
| Section | High-Weightage Topics | Question Types | Insights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Motion, Work-Energy, Rotational Motion, Gravitation | MCQs, NATs | ~25%; recurring, high-scoring if concepts are clear. |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electrostatics, Current Electricity, AC Circuits, Magnetic Effects | MCQs, NATs, Graph-based | ~20%; frequent numerical + conceptual questions. |
| Modern Physics | Atomic Models, Nuclear Physics, Photoelectric Effect | MCQs, NATs | ~15%; mostly conceptual, some numerical. |
| Thermodynamics | Laws, Kinetic Theory, Heat Transfer | MCQs, NATs | ~15%; moderate difficulty, mostly calculation-based. |
| Optics | Reflection, Refraction, Interference, Diffraction | Diagram-based MCQs | ~10%; high-scoring if diagrams are clear. |
| Waves & Oscillations | SHM, Wave Motion, Sound, Doppler Effect | Numerical MCQs, NATs | ~15%; recurring, scoring if formulas are mastered. |
Also Check:Online Test Series
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus – Important Questions 2026
The JEE Advanced Physics syllabus is designed to test your conceptual understanding, problem-solving skills, and analytical thinking. While all topics are important, certain chapters consistently carry higher weightage based on past year questions (PYQs) and exam trends.
Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics form the bulk of the paper, while Optics, Thermodynamics, and Waves provide scoring opportunities with direct numerical problems.
| Section | High-Weightage Topics | Common Question Types | Data Insights (Based on PYQs & Mocks) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | Newton’s Laws, Work-Energy, Momentum, Rotational Motion, Gravitation | Concept-based MCQs, Numerical NATs, Derivation-based Questions | Mechanics contributes ~25–30% of the paper; rotational motion & work-energy questions appear almost every year. |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Current, EM Induction, AC Circuits | Numerical NATs, Application-based MCQs | EM topics cover ~20–22%; questions on circuits and induction are recurring and scoring. |
| Thermodynamics & Kinetic Theory | Laws of Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer, Gas Laws, Kinetic Theory | Numerical problems, Application MCQs | ~10% weightage; simple concepts but often combined with work-energy problems. |
| Oscillations & Waves | Simple Harmonic Motion, Wave Motion, Sound Waves | Short NATs, Conceptual MCQs | ~8–10% weightage; SHM problems are direct, sound wave questions appear every year. |
| Optics | Reflection, Refraction, Lens & Mirror Formula, Interference, Diffraction | Diagram-based MCQs, Analytical NATs | Optics is ~7–8%; lenses and mirrors are frequently tested, interference/diffraction occasionally. |
| Modern Physics | Photoelectric Effect, Atomic Models, Nuclear Physics, Semiconductors, X-rays | Conceptual MCQs, Numerical NATs | Modern Physics forms ~10%; photoelectric effect & atomic models are highly likely to appear. |
| Units & Measurements | Dimensional Analysis, Error Calculations | Quick NATs, MCQs | Small portion (~2–3%), but can be easily scored if practiced well. |
Preparation Tips for JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus
- The first step to crack the JEE Advanced Exam is to get familiar with the syllabus.
- After understanding the topics in Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Optics, and Modern Physics, you can plan your preparation and prioritize high-weightage chapters.
| Strategy | Action | Time/Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Study Plan | Set goals; focus on weak topics; revise regularly | 2–3h/day; 30–40min revision |
| Previous Papers & Mocks | Solve 10 years’ papers; analyze errors | 1 paper/week + 2–3h analysis |
| Revision | Use notes, formula sheets, charts; quick weekly revisions | 30–40min/day; 1–2h/week full revision |
| Problem Solving | Practice numericals for speed and accuracy | 30–60min/day |
| Concept Building | Understand formulas, laws, and applications; avoid rote learning | Continuous; 10–15min recap |
| Seek Help | Consult teachers/peers/online resources for doubts | 1–2 sessions/week as needed |
Ques. Is NCERT enough for physics exam preparation?
Ans. NCERT forms the foundation for most high-weightage chapters in Mechanics, Thermal Physics, and Electricity & Magnetism.
- Focus on definitions, fundamental laws, derivations, and standard examples.
- Pay attention to formula derivations, dimensional analysis, and exceptions.
- Low-weightage topics such as Modern Physics and Semiconductors can be revised briefly for quick scoring.
- Practicing NCERT-based questions and previous years’ JEE Advanced problems ensures coverage of most high-weightage areas.
FAQs
Ques. Is JEE Advanced Physics tougher than JEE Main?
Ans. Yes, the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus is significantly tougher than the JEE Main.
- While the JEE Main tests basic concepts and direct applications, the Advanced syllabus includes multi-step, application-based problems.
- Topics like Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics require higher-order reasoning and problem-solving skills.
- The exam tests creativity, analytical thinking, and speed, making the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus more challenging.
Ques. Which topics are most important in JEE Advanced Physics?
Ans. The JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus gives maximum weightage to:
- Mechanics (~35%) – Kinematics, Newton’s Laws, Work-Energy, Rotational Motion, and Oscillations. Problems often combine multiple concepts from Mechanics with other parts of the syllabus.
- Electrodynamics (~25%) – Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, and EMF. Logical reasoning is essential for solving complex, multi-step problems.
- Optics & Waves (~15%) – Wave motion, Sound, Geometrical and Physical Optics. Questions test conceptual understanding and application.
- Modern Physics (~15%) – Photoelectric effect, Nuclear Physics, Atomic models, and Semiconductors. These topics often appear integrated with other concepts.
- Thermodynamics & Properties of Matter (~10%) – Heat, Laws of Thermodynamics, Elasticity, and Fluids. Though smaller in weight, mastery of these topics strengthens overall preparation.
Ques. How can I prepare Physics for JEE Advanced in 3 months?
Ans. With just three months, follow a focused plan for the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus:
- Prioritize high-weightage topics like Mechanics and Electrodynamics.
- Strengthen fundamentals from NCERT to understand the underlying concepts.
- Solve previous year papers to identify patterns and recurring problem types.
- Practice 40–60 questions daily for speed and accuracy.
- Revise formulas, laws, and derivations weekly.
- Take mock tests to improve problem-solving under time pressure.
Ques. How much time should I dedicate to Physics daily?
Ans. To excel in the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus, aim for 2.5–3.5 hours daily:
- 1.5 -- 2 hours solving practice problems and previous year questions.
- 1 hour revising formulas, laws, and derivations.
- 30–60 minutes analyzing mistakes and strengthening weak areas.
Consistency and concept clarity matter more than long study hours.
Ques. Are NCERT books enough for JEE Advanced Physics?
Ans. NCERT is essential but not sufficient for the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus. It helps build strong fundamentals, but advanced problem-solving requires other resources:
- H.C. Verma – Concepts of Physics Vol 1 & 2 (Mechanics, Optics, Modern Physics)
- D.C. Pandey Series (Comprehensive problem practice)
- I.E. Irodov – Problems in General Physics (High-level challenge questions)
These books provide problems that reflect the difficulty of the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus.
Ques. What is the difficulty level of Physics in JEE Advanced?
Ans. Physics in JEE Advanced ranges from moderate to very high.
- Questions often combine multiple topics and demand creative approaches rather than direct formula application.
- Conceptual clarity, analytical reasoning, and speed are critical to handling the JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus successfully.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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