Microbiologists play a pivotal role in safeguarding public health by identifying microbes, and their behaviour and developing strategies to mitigate their impact on human well-being. Microbiologists harness the potential of microbes for the greater good for applications in human health, agriculture, environment and industry.
Microbiology is a diverse field with different types of Microbiologists specialising in varied sectors. Medical microbiologists, QC microbiologists, Industrial microbiologists and Agricultural microbiologists are some of the most common types. India has experienced significant growth in the field of microbiology in the last few years reflecting advancements in scientific research, technological innovation and increasing public awareness.
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While microbiology has long thrived within research settings government employment has emerged as a promising landscape for microbiologists seeking to contribute to the nation’s growth. Employment for microbiologists is expected to grow by 9% between 2021 to 2031, faster than other professions. The different sections in the article discuss various job opportunities for microbiologists across government institutes along with their Average Salaries.
Who are Microbiologists
Microbiologists are professionals who study microbes and investigate their behaviour, genetics, ecology, physiology and interactions. Their work has far-reaching potential implications for human health, biotechnology, agriculture, the food industry and various other sectors.
Based on their roles, specialisation and expertise, microbiologists can be of many types. Some common types include industrial microbiologist who uses microbes to generate products of human importance, QC microbiologist who ensure the safety of different products and many more depending on their profiles.
Jobs for Microbiologists
Microbiologists engage in a range of responsibilities related to the study of microbes. Based on specialisations, there are many types of microbiologists. Medical microbiologists study the pathogens and measures to control them while agricultural microbiologists explore microbes of potential applications while also looking for disease-causing ones.
Tabulated below is the job description of microbiologists in the government sector along with their average salaries for each specialisation.
| Microbiologist Profile | Job description | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Microbiologist | Study microbes that cause diseases in humans and methods to cure them. | 5.40 L |
| Industrial Microbiologist | Use microbes to generate products of human importance. | 8.60 L |
| Agricultural Microbiologist | Focus on microbes and plants, diseases caused and beneficial microbes. | 4.50 L |
| Veterinary Microbiologist | Contribute to animal health by identifying pathogens and developing strategies for disease prevention. | 5 L |
| QC Microbiologist | Ensure the safety of products by conducting microbial tests and analysis. | 2 L |
| Consultant Microbiologist | Provide advice and guidance on microbiological matters to organisations seeking specialised knowledge. | 12 L |
| Immunologist | Study the immune system’s response to pathogens and other foreign substances. | 5.60 L |
Government Jobs for Microbiologists
There are diverse opportunities for microbiologists in the public sector to contribute to public health, research and regulatory affairs. These roles offer a chance to apply their expertise to safeguard the well-being of communities and shape health strategies.
Some of the top government jobs for microbiologists across various parameters along with their average salaries are discussed below.
Experience Wise
The salaries for microbiologists are expected to increase with experience as they possess more skills and expertise. Tabulated below is the experience-wise salary for microbiologists employed across various government institutes.
| Experience Years | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| 1 - 5 years | 3 L |
| 6 - 10 years | 6 L |
| 10 years & above | 11 L |
Qualification Wise
Education is an important factor based on which a salary for a microbiologist is decided. A PhD and MSc are some of the most income-generating courses in the field. The following table highlights the salaries of microbiologists based on different microbiology courses.
| Qualification | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| BSc Microbiology | 3 L - 5 L |
| BSc Industrial Microbiology | 3 L - 7 L |
| BTech Industrial Microbiology | 4 L |
| MSc Microbiology | 7 L |
| MSc Applied Microbiology | 3.5 L - 7 L |
| MTech Microbiology | 5 L - 10 L |
| PhD Microbiology | 6 L - 12 L |
City Wise
Location plays a major role in deciding a microbiologist's salary in India. Pune has emerged as a hub for microbiologists with many public and private institutes hiring them for various roles. Microbiologist salaries from some of the top cities are mentioned in the table below.
| City | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Pune | 5.30 L |
| New Delhi | 5.20 L |
| Hyderabad | 6.10 L |
| Bangalore | 7.10 L |
| Mumbai | 11.80 L |
| Kolkata | 4.40 L |
| Chennai | 3.50 L |
Sector Wise
In India, the salary for microbiologists varies across sectors due to factors like job responsibilities, experience, location and organisation size. The sector-wise microbiologist salaries are mentioned in the table below.
| Sector | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Public sector | 3.10 L - 3.80 L |
| Private sector | 2.40 L |
Government Microbiologist Jobs
A bachelor’s degree in microbiology is the minimum qualification required to become a microbiologist in India. There are many positions that may require candidates to possess a higher degree. Some of the top government jobs for microbiologists along with their average salaries are tabulated below.
| Job | Offering Institute | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Research Associate/Project Technical Support III | NIOH Ahmedabad | 28,000 - 47,000 |
| JRF/Technical Assistant | AIIMS Bhopal | 31,000 - 37,000 |
| Laboratory Assistant | CSIR IMTECH | 20,000 |
| Microbiologist | National Rural Health Mission of Madhya Pradesh | 45,000 |
| JRF/SRF | NCCS | 31,000 - 35,000 |
| JRF | CSIR - NCL | - |
| Project Associate | CSIR - CDRI | 25,000 |
Top Recruiters
Microbiologist can find opportunities in various government hospitals and research organisations in India. The top government recruiters of microbiologists are as follows.
| Name of the Institute | Location |
|---|---|
| NCCS - NCMR | Pune |
| CSIR - IMTECH | Chandigarh |
| CSIR - NCL | Pune |
| NII | New Delhi |
| IISER Pune | Pune |
| ICMR - NIREH | Bhopal |
| CSIR - CDRI | Lucknow |
| ICAR - IISR | Indore |
| AIIMS Hospitals | Across the country |
Government Jobs for Microbiologists: FAQs
Ques. Can a microbiologist work for the government?
Ans. Yes, there are ample job opportunities for microbiologists in the public sector in contractual projects and permanent roles.
Ques. What is the central government exam for microbiology?
Ans. CSIR NET is the central government exam for microbiology aspirants.
Ques. Can a microbiologist work in ISRO?
Ans. Yes, candidates with a degree in microbiology can work in astro microbiology projects in ISRO.
Ques. Does NASA hire microbiologists?
Ans. NASA hire microbiologists for various roles related to astro microbiology, space exploration and research.
Ques. What is the salary of a DRDO microbiologist?
Ans. A microbiologist in DRDO earns an average salary of INR 56,100.
Ques. What are the major duties of a microbiologist?
Ans. Microbial culturing, disease identification and diagnosis, research and analysis, quality control and vaccine development are some of the major duties of a microbiologist.
Ques. Name some top government recruiters of microbiologists in India.
Ans. NCCS-NCMR, CSIR IMTECH, CSIR NCL, NII and IISER Pune are some of the top government recruiters for microbiologists in India.
Ques. Is microbiology a stable career?
Ans. Microbiology is a stable career with opportunities in healthcare, research, industry and academia.
Ques. Which branch of microbiology has more scope?
Ans. Food microbiology, environmental microbiology, industrial microbiology and medical microbiology are some of the best branches of microbiology.
Ques. Is there a future for microbiologists in India?
Ans. There is a promising future for microbiologists in India due to increasing demand in the healthcare, research, agriculture and environmental sectors.
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