To apply to universities in the USA that accept TOEFL scores, most schools require a minimum score of 90. However, for better chances of getting into a Master's or Bachelor's program, it's recommended to aim for a score of 100 or higher. The exact score needed depends on the university and program, so always check the specific requirements on each school's website.
Some universities may accept TOEFL scores as low as 80, but top-ranked institutions like MIT, Stanford, Harvard, and Princeton typically expect scores above 100. Be sure to confirm the score requirements directly with the universities you're interested in.
In this article, we’ll explore the US universities that accept TOEFL score and their minimum score requirements.
- What is TOEFL and Why Do US Universities Require It?
- Important Changes to TOEFL in 2026
- What is a Good TOEFL Score for Indian Students?
- Minimum TOEFL Scores for Popular US Universities (2025-2026 Admissions)
4.1 TOEFL Scores for Ivy League and Top Private US Universities
4.2 TOEFL Scores for Top Public Universities in the US
4.3 TOEFL Scores for Affordable and Mid-Level US Universities
- How to Send TOEFL Scores to Universities?
- Tips for Indian Students
- FAQs
What is TOEFL and Why Do US Universities Require It?
TOEFL is an English language test created by ETS (Educational Testing Service), an American organization. It checks if non-native English speakers (like most Indian students) are ready for university-level studies in English. The test has 4 sections:
- Reading: You read passages and answer questions (like understanding academic articles).
- Listening: You listen to lectures or conversations and answer questions.
- Speaking: You speak into a microphone about familiar topics or what you read/heard.
- Writing: You write responses to questions, including one essay.
The total score is out of 120 (30 marks per section). The test is now shorter – about 2 hours long – after changes made by ETS in recent years.
Must Read: TOEFL Exam Pattern
US universities ask for TOEFL because all classes, assignments, exams, and discussions are in English. A good score shows you won't struggle to follow lectures or write papers.
Good news: Over 13,000 universities worldwide accept TOEFL, and 100% of universities in the USA accept it. Many also accept IELTS or Duolingo, but TOEFL is very popular among Indian students because it is computer-based and feels familiar.
Important Changes to TOEFL in 2026
The TOEFL iBT test you take in 2025 or early 2026 will be the current version (shorter test introduced in 2023). A new, even easier format starts in January 2026, but for most students applying for the Fall 2026 intake, your score from the current test will still be valid (TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years).
Always check the university website for the latest rules.
Check: Upcoming Intakes in the USA
What is a Good TOEFL Score for Indian Students?
There is no single "passing" score for TOEFL. Each university decides its own minimum. Here is a simple breakdown:
- Top universities (like Ivy League: Harvard, Stanford, MIT): Minimum 100-110. Aim for 105+ to be competitive.
- Good public universities (like University of California campuses, University of Michigan): Minimum 90-100.
- Mid-level universities (many state universities, like Arizona State University or University of Illinois Chicago): Minimum 80-90.
- Some affordable or community colleges: As low as 60-79.
For Indian students, aim for at least 100 if you want good choices. Many Indian students score 100-110 with proper preparation.
Important: Minimum TOEFL score means you are eligible to apply. To actually get admission (especially with scholarship), you need higher than the minimum – often 105+ for Master's programs and 95+ for Bachelor's.
Also, some universities look at section scores (e.g., a minimum 25 in Speaking for teaching assistant roles in MS or PhD).
Minimum TOEFL Scores for Popular US Universities
Scores can change slightly every year, and different programs (e.g., Engineering vs. Business) may have higher requirements. Always check the official university website or contact the admissions office. The scores below are the latest available as of November 2025 and apply to 2026 intakes.
Check: Top TOEFL Accepting Universities in USA
TOEFL Scores for Ivy League and Top Private US Universities
The table below lists the minimum TOEFL score requirements for the Ivy League universities as well as some other top private universities in the USA.
| University | Minimum TOEFL iBT Score | Recommended/Average Score for Indian Students |
|---|---|---|
| Harvard University | 100 | 105-110+ |
| Stanford University | 100 | 105-115 |
| MIT | 90-100 (program-dependent) | 100-110+ |
| Yale University | 100 | 105+ |
| Princeton University | 100 | 105+ |
| Columbia University | 100 | 105-110 |
| University of Pennsylvania | 100 | 105+ |
| Cornell University | 100 | 100-107 |
| Brown University | 100 | 105+ |
| Dartmouth College | 100 | 105+ |
TOEFL Scores for Top Public Universities in the US
The table below gives the minimum TOEFL score requirement for the popular public universities in US among Indian students for MS programs.
| University | Minimum TOEFL iBT Score | Notes for Indian Students |
|---|---|---|
| University of California, Berkeley | 90-100 | Many programs want 100+ |
| University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | 100 | Very competitive |
| University of Michigan, Ann Arbor | 100 | Engineering/CS is popular among Indians |
| University of Illinois | 90-100 | Good for STEM; many Indians here |
| University of Texas at Austin | 79-100 | Varies by program |
| Purdue University | 80-100 | Excellent for Engineering |
| Georgia Institute of Technology | 90-100 | Strong STEM programs |
| University of Wisconsin-Madison | 92 | Affordable public university |
TOEFL Scores for Affordable and Mid-Level US Universities
The table below gives the minimum TOEFL score required for some mid-level and affordable US universities that Indian students go to.
| University | Minimum TOEFL iBT Score | Why Popular with Indian Students |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona State University | 80 | Large Indian community, easy admission |
| University of Texas at Dallas | 80 | Strong MS in CS/IT |
| Northeastern University (Boston) | 90-100 | Co-op programs (paid internships) |
| New York University (NYU) | 100 | Great location in New York City |
| University of Southern California (USC) | 100 | Popular for film/business |
| Texas A&M University | 80 | Affordable, good engineering |
| University of Massachusetts Amherst | 80-90 | Safe campus, good scholarships possible |
If your score is below 80-90, look at universities like Cleveland State University, University of Bridgeport, or some community colleges. These universities accept 60-70 and offer pathways to bigger universities.
How to Send TOEFL Scores to Universities?
When you register for TOEFL, you can send scores to 4 universities for free. Additional reports cost about ₹1,950 each. Use the university's ETS code (you can find it on the ETS website).
Scores take 4-8 days to reach universities after the test.
Tips for Indian Students
- Start Early: Take TOEFL at least 6-8 months before application deadlines (Fall intake deadlines are November-January).
Check: US Universities Application Deadlines 2026
- Aim High: Even if a university says minimum 90, Indian competition is tough. 100+ gives you better chances for admission and scholarships.
- Prepare Well: Many Indian students use free ETS practice tests, YouTube channels (like E2 TOEFL, TST Prep), or coaching (Magoosh, Jamboree, Manhattan Review).
- Visa Requirement: For F-1 student visa interview, a score above 80-90 helps show you can study in English. No official minimum, but low scores can raise questions.
- Scholarships: High TOEFL (105+) + good academics can get you merit scholarships (₹5-50 lakh per year).
- If Score is Low: Some universities offer "conditional admission" – you join an English program first, then start your degree.
Check: Conditional vs Unconditional Offer
TOEFL is just one part of your application. Universities also look at your marks (10th/12th/graduation), GRE/GMAT (for MS/MBA), Statement of Purpose (SOP), Letters of Recommendation (LOR), and extracurriculars. Choose universities that match your profile. Apply to 8-12 universities: 2-3 dream (high score needed), 4-5 moderate, and 3-4 safe (where your score is above minimum). You can do this! Thousands of Indian students go to the USA every year. Prepare sincerely, check official websites, and your dream university is waiting. If you have questions, comment below or talk to a Collegedunia study abroad counselor. All the best for your TOEFL and USA journey!
FAQs
Ques. How early should I book my TOEFL test date for Fall 2026 admissions?
Ans. It’s best to book your TOEFL test at least 3-4 months in advance, as popular test centers in big cities fill up quickly. Early booking also gives you time for a retest if needed.
Ques. Can I use my TOEFL score for internships or on-campus jobs in the USA?
Ans. Yes, some universities use TOEFL speaking scores to determine eligibility for teaching assistantships or communication-heavy jobs. A higher speaking score (23–26+) can improve your chances.
Ques. Do US universities accept TOEFL MyBest scores?
Ans. Many universities do accept TOEFL MyBest scores, but not all. Always check each university’s policy, especially for competitive programs like Engineering or Business.
Ques. Can I apply to US universities without TOEFL if my previous education was in English?
Ans. Some universities offer a TOEFL waiver if you studied in an English-medium school or completed a degree in English. However, this is not universal, and top universities rarely grant waivers.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.




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