TOEFL Scores and Results: Understand Percentile, Levels, and Score Sending Process
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TOEFL Scores and Results: Understand Percentile, Levels, and Score Sending Process

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Shubhankar Das

Content Writer - Study Abroad | Updated On - Jun 24, 2024

Highlights:

  • Score Range: TOEFL overall scores range from 0 to 120, and each section scored on 0 to 30 level.
  • Validity: TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years after your test date. You must submit your scores within this valid time frame.
  • Getting Your Score: You can access your official scores online through your ETS account, within 4–8 days after your test date.
  • Sending Reports: You can send your score reports to universities through your ETS account, server feeds, or postal mail. You will be charged US$25 per institution to send additional score reports.

TOEFL score ranges from 0 to 120, with higher scores describing a stronger English command. TOEFL has four sections; each section's score ranges from 0 to 30 points. You can view or download your ETS TOEFL score 4 to 8 days after your test date. The exact result delivery time will be displayed at the end of your exam. TOEFL marks requirement depends on the institution’s ranking. Achieving 100 and 110 in TOEFL is considered a good score, and accepted by the top-ranked universities worldwide. One thing you need to remember is that, your TOEFL score validity is 2 years. You can get your score report through the ETS account, by postal mail, or by server feeds.

PTE_Score_Sending

IELTS Score Vs TOEFL Score

IELTS and TOEFL, both the exams are designed to evaluate a candidate’s English language proficiency. IELTS score ranges from 1 (lowest) - 9 (highest) bands, while the TOEFL score ranges from 0 (lowest) - 120 (highest). Candidates can opt for either IELTS or TOEFL exams, depending on their mock scores. A table is presented below to help candidates know in which exam they can get a decent score. Students can use the table to convert TOEFL scores to IELTS.

IELTS Score TOEFL Score
9 118-120
8.5 115-117
8 110-114
7.5 102-109
7 94-101
6.5 79-93
6 60-78
5.5 46-59
5 35-45
4.5 32-34
0-4 0-31

TOEFL Total Marks

There are four sections in the TOEFL exam: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Each section is assigned 30 scores. So, the TOEFL total score is 120, and it is the TOEFL highest score. The table below shows the score range for each section and the total score:

Section Score range
Reading 0-30
Listening 0-30
Speaking 0-30
Writing 0-30
Total Score 0-120

TOEFL Score Descriptors

The TOEFL iBT score a candidate gets depends on his/her performance in each section. For instance, TOEFL reading score will determine the candidate's proficiency in reading. The table provided below will tell the level of skills that a candidate has for reading, listening, speaking, and writing.

Skill Level
Reading Advanced (24-30)
High intermediate (18-23)
Low intermediate (4-17)
Below low intermediate (0-3)
Speaking Advanced (25-30)
High intermediate (20-24)
Low intermediate (16-19)
Basic(10-15)
Below basic(0-9)
Writing Advanced (24-30)
High intermediate (17-23)
Low intermediate (13-16)
Basic(7-12)
Below basic(0-6)
Listening Advanced (22-30)
High intermediate (17-21)
Low intermediate (9-16)
Below low intermediate (0-8)

TOEFL Score Percentile

iBT TOEFL test percentile is considered by many universities and colleges when evaluating a candidate's performance. TOEFL percentile is determined using the 30-band TOEFL score. Universities can understand a candidate's performance in relation to other test-takers by using the percentile score. An explanation of the TOEFL iBT score scale in terms of percentiles is provided in the table below:

TOEEFL Scaled Score Reading Percentile Listening Percentile Speaking Percentile Writing Percentile Total Score in TOEFL TOEFL Percentile
30 95 95 98 99 120 100
29 88 89 97 98 116 99
28 81 83 95 95 112 96
27 74 77 92 91 108 92
26 68 72 88 87 104 86
25 62 66 83 81 100 78
24 57 59 77 73 96 70
23 51 53 65 66 92 61
22 46 48 54 57 88 53
21 41 42 45 46 84 45
20 36 37 38 35 80 38
19 31 22 29 29 76 31
18 27 28 22 23 72 25
17 23 24 16 18 68 20
16 20 20 11 14 64 16
15 17 17 8 11 60 13
14 14 14 5 8 56 10
13 12 11 4 6 52 8
12 10 9 3 5 48 6
11 8 8 2 3 44 4
10 6 6 2 2 40 3

Receiving TOEFL Score Report

Once the TOEFL result is announced, students can see their TOEFL listening score, writing score, reading score and speaking score. To know the score, students can log in to their TOEFL account and navigate to the View Score option. Students can also download the TOEFL score report in PDF format. If the candidate is not satisfied with the scores in the reading and/or writing section, the candidate may ask for a review. An additional fee of US$80 (Rs 6622.80) must be paid for each section's evaluation. Thus, the fee would be US$160 ( Rs 13245.60) if the appeal is for the review of both sections. The number of days in which the result is announced varies:

  • 4 to 8 days following the test date if taken at a testing facility.
  • 4 to 8 days following the exam date for the TOEFL iBT Home Edition
  • 11–13 business days following the TOEFL iBT Paper Edition exam date.

TOEFL Score Sending

Students can send their TOEFL scores to 4 institutions/universities for free. On the day before the TOEFL exam date, up until 10 p.m. (local test center time), candidates can add or remove recipients through their ETS account. TOEFL score reports can be sent to more than four institutions/universities, but for that, students have to pay an additional fee. Students have to pay an additional fee for each institution/university is US$20 (Rs 1655.63) as it is not included in TOEFL exam fees. Students can obtain the additional score report by:

  • Using ETS Account: It is the easiest way to get an additional TOEFL account. Within 3-5 days of the organization receiving the student request, the scores will be sent.
  • Using fax: Candidates must fill out the TOEFL IBT Additional Report Request form and fax it along with their registration and payment information to 1-610-290-8972.
  • Using mail: The candidate must complete the same form for the mail order purchases and send it to ETS-TOEFL iBT; P.O Box 6153, Princeton, NJ 08541-6153, USA.

Universities Accepting TOEFL Scores 80 or Above

Universities declare on their official website the score they accept. This score is decided by the university, so it varies from university to university. Universities that have a good ranking demand a higher TOEFL cut-off. Here is the list of some universities accepting TOEFL scores 80 or above:

University Name Score
Georgetown University 80
University of Florida 80
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 90
Brown University 100
University of Pennsylvania 100
Yale University 100
Princeton University 100
Cornell University 100
New York University 100
Duke University 105 or more
Minimum toefl speaking score:22
Writing: 20
Reading:21
Listening;20

TOEFL Score Validity

It is important to send the additional score reports within this valid time frame. TOEFL score validity period is two years from the date on which the students took the exam. If a student took the test on 3rd August 2023, then the TOEFL score would remain valid until 3rd August 2025. As a result, students cannot send the score after two years.

A Good TOEFL Score 

A score of 100 or above is considered a good TOEFL score. When taking the TOEFL, candidates should note that there are no good or bad scores. So, any score that is above the cut-off of universities is a good TOEFL score. Despite this, students should aim for a higher score to increase their probability of getting into a renowned college. TOEFL average score is a score that is neither too high nor too low. Therefore, an average TOEFL score is somewhere in the middle.

However, students should aim for a higher score to get admission to well-known universities and colleges. A higher score also makes the student eligible for various scholarships provided by the universities. TOEFL practice tests online with a score free can help candidates achieve a good score. Once the students get a good score, they send the score reports to more than four institutions by paying additional fees.

FAQs

Ques: What is good TOEFL score?

Ans: A score above 100 is considered a good TOEFL score. Candidates with a good grasp of the English language and effective preparation can easily achieve 100+ TOEFL scores.

Ques: What is the score requirement for TOEFL?

Ans: TOEFL score requirement varies and depends on the university and the program you are opting for. Achieving a TOEFL score of 100+ can help you to get admission to some of the top-ranked universities worldwide.

Ques: Is 90 a bad TOEFL score?

Ans: TOEFL overall score ranges on a scale of 0 to 120, and a score of 90 is an average score that is accepted by some of the best universities worldwide.

Ques: What is IELTS 7 equal to TOEFL?

Ans: IELTS 7 band is equal to 94 to 101 TOEFL score. Candidates with good preparation easily achieve a TOEFL score of 100.

Ques: Is 100 TOEFL score easy?

Ans: Candidates with a good grasp of the English language, and with regular practice, can easily achieve a 100+ TOEFL score.

Ques: How long is TOEFL score valid?

Ans: TOEFL score validity is 2 years after you receive your result, and it is important to send the additional score reports within this valid time frame.

Ques: How to calculate TOEFL score 2024?

Ans: TOEFL overall score ranges on a scale of 0-120, and the exam is divided into 4 sections. Each section is scored on a 0-30 level, you need to calculate the sectional score to get your final TOEFL score.

Ques: What is a bad TOEFL score?

Ans: Achieving a score lower than 80 can be considered a bad TOEFL score. To get admission to some of the top-ranked universities worldwide, you need to achieve a 100+ TOEFL score.

Ques: What is the average TOEFL score in India?

Ans: The average TOEFL score achieved by Indian students ranges on a scale of 91 to 110 level. 

Ques: What TOEFL score is required for Harvard?

Ans: The minimum TOEFL score required to get admission to Harvard is 100, but the cutoff requirements vary and depend on the course you are opting for.

Ques: Is 111 good in TOEFL?

Ans: TOEFL Total score ranges on a scale of 0 to 120, and achieving a score of 111 is a very good score. You can easily get admission to some of the top-ranked universities with a 111 TOEFL score.

Ques: Is TOEFL lifetime validity?

Ans: TOEFL score is valid for two years.

Ques: How is 120 score in TOEFL?

120 is the maximum score that a candidate can achieve. Therefore, it is an excellent score.

Ques: How do I check my TOEFL score?

Ans: Students can log in to the ETS account and view the score.

Ques: How much is 6.5 IELTS in TOEFL?

Ans: an IELTS score of 6.5 would be equivalent to TOEFL score of 79 to 93.

Ques: What is 87 TOEFL score in IELTS?

Ans: The TOEFL score of 87 is equivalent to 6.5 bands in IELTS.

Ques: Can we see TOEFL scores immediately?

Ans: No, TOEFL scores are not provided immediately.

Ques: What is IELTS 7 equal to TOEFL?

Ans: IELTS 7 is equivalent to 94-101 scores in TOEFL

Ques: Which universities accept TOEFL best score?

Ans: Some of the universities that accept the TOEFL best score are Harvard University, Stanford University, Princeton University, and the University of Alaska.

Ques: Do I have to pay to send TOEFL scores?

Ans: If the students want to send the score report to more than four universities/institutions, they have to pay TOEFL score sending fee

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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