Breaking Down TOEFL Speaking: How to Speak Confidently and Ace it in the Australian University Interviews

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byVeda Burman Study Abroad Content Specialist

The speaking section is one of the crucial parts of getting admission to any foreign university including Australian Universities. Also, confident speaking prepares you for the academic environment in Australia. TOEFL is accepted in 100% of Australian universities so it is beneficial for applicants to choose TOEFL for their Study Abroad dreams.

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1. The TOEFL Speaking Section

The TOEFL Speaking section assesses your ability to communicate effectively in English within an academic environment. Following is the breakdown of the speaking section:

Total Time 16 minutes
Number of Tasks 4
Task 1 (Independent Speaking Task) Express an opinion on a familiar topic.
Task 2-4 (Integrated Speaking Task) Involve listening to conversations, reading passages, or both, and responding.

You’ll have 15-30 seconds to prepare, and 45-60 seconds to speak your response. Australian universities rely on TOEFL Speaking scores to evaluate whether you’re prepared for classroom discussions, presentations, and interactions with professors and peers or not.

Scoring: Each task is scored from 0 to 4, with a total score converted to a scale of 0 to 30.

2. Minimum TOEFL Speaking Scores for Australian Universities

Different universities in Australia have different score requirements for the TOEFL Speaking section, often alongside overall TOEFL iBT scores. Following is an overview of the same:

University TOEFL Speaking Score Requirement
University of Melbourne 18+
Australian National University 18+
University of Sydney 19+
Monash University 20+

3. Breaking Down the Speaking Tasks

Parameters Task 1: Independent Speaking Task 2-4: Integrated Speaking
Objective You’ll be asked to discuss a familiar topic, such as your favorite hobby. These tasks combine listening and reading with speaking. For example, you may listen to a lecture and summarize the main points.
Duration 15 seconds to prepare, 45 seconds to respond. Preparation time ranges from 20-30 seconds, with response times varying from 45 to 60 seconds.
Tips
  • Structure your response with a clear introduction, main point, and conclusion.
  • Practice pacing your speech to avoid speaking too fast or too slow.
  • Practice taking quick notes during the listening/reading portions to help structure your response.
  • Highlight the main ideas and supporting details rather than trying to repeat every detail.

4. Speaking Confidently for Australian University Interviews

Many Australian institutions conduct interviews as part of the admissions process. Speaking confidently and having a good score in the TOEFL speaking section will help you in this scenario. Here’s how you can leverage your TOEFL preparation for success:

  • Prepare for Common Questions

Australian university interviews focus on:

  • Motivation: Why you want to study at the university.
  • Future Goals: How the course aligns with your career aspirations.
  • Cultural Fit: How you will adapt to studying in a different environment.

Sample Question: "Why do you want to pursue your degree in Australia?"

Answer Strategy: Use your TOEFL practice to structure responses logically and clearly. Focus on why the university's strengths match your academic and professional goals.

  • Practice with Mock Interviews
    • Rehearse with friends or mentors using common interview questions.
    • Practice with section practice and section tests available at TOEFL TestReady.
    • Refer to the sample responses for the speaking section in the official TOEFL iBT Beginner’s Guide.
    • Focus on speaking, confidently, and at a steady pace, as you would in the TOEFL Speaking section.a

5. Recent Updates to TOEFL Speaking

  • MyBest™ Scores: ETS provides "MyBest™ scores," where Australian universities can see the best section scores from all your TOEFL attempts. This is beneficial if you have performed better on the Speaking section in different test sittings.

6. Tips to Ace the TOEFL Speaking Section and University Interviews

  • Regularly practice answering questions within 45-60 seconds to build fluency and confidence.
  • Listening to recordings of your responses can help you identify areas where you might speak too fast or unclearly.
  • Whether responding to TOEFL Speaking tasks or interview questions, structure your answers with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • During interviews, pay close attention to the interviewer’s questions. Respond specifically to what they are asking, using the structured approach you’ve developed through TOEFL preparation.

Mastering the TOEFL Speaking section is not only about achieving a competitive score but also about preparing for the academic challenges that await you in Australia. By understanding the test format, practicing regularly, and staying calm under pressure, you can speak confidently and clearly—whether in a TOEFL exam or during a university interview. These skills will serve as a foundation for success in your academic and professional journey in Australia.

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