A scientist is a qualified and skilled professional who conducts research to further understanding across various fields. According to Ambition Box, the salary of a Scientist ranges between INR 11.90 LPA – 21.00 LPA, along with an average annual salary of INR 10.08 LPA. There are several factors determining the salary of a scientist such as experience, specialization, company profile, location, skills, etc.
In order to become a Scientist, aspiring candidates must clear class 12 board exams from a recognized board. Post clearing class 12 board exams candidates must pursue undergraduate, and postgraduate courses in relevant subjects to become a scientist. Candidates must pursue a Ph.D degree in their area of specialization from any of the top PhD Colleges in India to become scientists.
Table of Content
- Average Salary of a Scientist
- Salary of a Scientist: Company Wise
- Salary of a Scientist: Domain Wise
- Salary of a Scientist: Qualification Wise
- Salary of a Scientist: Specialization Wise
- Salary of a Scientist: Experience Wise
- Salary of a Scientist: City Wise
- Salary of a Scientist: Country Wise
- Skills of a Scientist
- Top recruiters of Scientist
- Salary of a Scientist: FAQs
Average Salary of a Scientist
A fresher in this field can expect a starting salary of INR 7.50 LPA while a scientist with more than 10 years of experience can earn more than INR 20 LPA. The highest salary of a Scientist is INR 80 LPA which can go even higher while the average salary of a scientist in India is INR 10.97 LPA. The average monthly salary ranges between INR 70,000 - 1.10 LPA.
According to Glassdoor, the starting salary of a scientist ranges between INR 7 LPA - 9 LPA. However, as already discussed the salary is dependent on many factors such as years of experience, knowledge, skills, location, company profile etc.
Scientists are recruited not only in the private sector but also in the government sector. Some of the top recruiters of Scientists are Sun Pharmaceuticals, Dr. Reddy’s, ICMR, etc. ISRO being the highest payer in the market for Scientists pays an average salary of INR 14.10 LPA. The highest salary of a Scientist can go up to as much as in crores.
Read More: Average Salary of a Scientist
Salary of a Scientist: Company Wise
Scientists are in demand not only in India but also abroad. Several top MNCs are looking to hire Scientists. Even foreign agencies hire scientists such as NASA etc. Scientists are also employed in the government sector offering very high pay along with other monetary benefits.
The table below shows the average annual salary of a Scientist in different organizations for your reference.
| Name of the Company | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Reliance industries | 9.35 L |
| Dr. Reddy’s | 7.10 L |
| Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc | 7.70 L |
| Syngene International Limited | 12.00 L |
| Biocon | 4.00 L |
| IIT Bombay | 6.60 L |
| National Institute of Virology | 6.10 L |
| SAILife Sciences | 8.30 L |
| Defence Research & Development Organization | 8.20 L |
| Premas Biotech | 8.50 L |
| Lupin | 10.70 L |
Salary of a Scientist: Field Wise
There are numerous stratifications in the field of Science where candidates can choose to become Scientists across various domains such as Forensic Science, Research Science, Biomedical Science, Environmental Science, and others. Tabulated below is the average salary of scientists across various domains for your reference.
| Domains | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Forensic Scientist Salary | 12 L |
| Research Scientist Salary | 17 L |
| Biomedical Scientist Salary | 12 L |
| Environmental Scientist Salary | 8.4 L |
| Food Scientist Salary | 6 L |
| NASA Scientist Salary | 65.2 L |
| Pharmaceutical Scientist Salary | 10 L |
Salary of a Scientist: Specialization Wise
Specializations or areas of study also matter a lot when determining the salary of a scientist. The average salary of a Scientist based on their specialization is provided below for your reference.
| Specializations | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Astronomer | 10.90 L |
| Epidemiologists | 16.33 L |
| Paleontologists | 9.19 L |
| Geologists | 5.10 L |
| Seismologists | 10.35 L |
| Botanist | 7.00 L |
Salary of a Scientist: Skill Wise
Skills play a very crucial role in determining the salary of a scientist. Possession of technical skills along with soft skills will help candidates in getting a high-paying job. Some of the most important technical skills are mentioned below for your reference.
| Skills | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Research Analysis | 7.05 L |
| Product development | 6.76 L |
| Biotechnology | 6.01 L |
| Molecular Biology | 5.87 L |
| Data Analysis | 10.16 L |
| Project management | 6.97 L |
| Technical Writing | 7.75 L |
| Image processing | 12.00 L |
| Machine Learning | 25.87 L |
Salary of a Scientist: Experience Wise
Experience is one of the most crucial factors in determining the salary of a scientist. The more experience, the more the salary will be. A fresh graduate can expect a starting salary of INR 7 L - 8 LPA. The highest salary of a Scientist is around INR 60 LPA. The salary of a Scientist based on years of experience is provided below for your reference.
| Experience | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| 0 - 5 years | 11.56 L |
| 6 - 10 years | 18.47 L |
| 11 - 15 years | 30.51 L |
| 16 - 20 years | 50.80 L |
| 20 years & above | 80 L & above |
Salary of a Scientist: City Wise
The salary of scientists also depends upon the region. Metro cities offer a high salary package as compared to non-metro cities. Tabulated below is the salary of a Scientist across different cities for your reference.
| Name of the City | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Delhi | 6.40 L |
| Gurugram | 6.24 L |
| Mumbai | 7.38 L |
| Hyderabad | 6.71 L |
| Ahmedabad | 4.50 L |
| Bangalore | 7.65 L |
| Lucknow | 7.16 L |
Salary of a Scientist: Country Wise
The career as a scientist is considered to be one of the most respectable professions and has seen tremendous growth globally. Countries like the UK, USA, Australia & Canada are some of the top countries for candidates who go there and research. The average salary of a Scientist in different countries is tabulated below for your reference.
| Country | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| USA | 76.20 L |
| UK | 75.31 L |
| Australia | 54.18 L |
| Canada | 69.77 L |
| Germany | 62.40 L |
| Japan | 49.35 L |
Skills required to be a Scientist
To be a successful scientist, candidates are required to possess some soft as well as technical skills which will help them to understand the job role better and also help in landing a high-paying job. Some of the top skills are tabulated below for your reference.
| Detail oriented | Investigative Approach | Analytical Skills |
| Project Management | Technical writing | Product development |
| Data Analysis | Adaptability | Data mining |
Top Recruiters of Scientists
Some of the top recruiters of scientists who hire fresh as well as experienced candidates are tabulated below for your knowledge.
| National Institute of Virology | ICMR | Wildlife Institute of India |
| Mankind Pharma | Indian Space Research organization | Johnson & Johnson |
| National Aeronautics and Space research organization | National Centre for Cell Science | Ministry of Mines |
Salary of a Scientist: FAQs
Ques. What do Scientists do?
Ans. The duties of a Scientists include:
- Drafting research proposals
- Planning and conducting experiments
- Collecting samples
- Recording and analyzing research data
Ques. How many types of Scientists are there?
Ans. There are many branches of Scientists:
- Astronomer
- Botanist
- Ecologist
- Epidemiologist
Ques. What are the skills required to be a Scientist?
Ans. The skills required to become a Scientist in India are
- Methodical approach to gathering and collecting data
- Attention to detail
- Critical thinking
- Communication and interpersonal skills
Ques. Who are the top recruiters for Scientists?
Ans. Some of the top recruiters for Scientists are
- Indian Space Research Organization
- Aeronautical Development Authority
- Archaeological Survey of India
- InStem
Ques. What are the course fees to become a Scientist?
Ans. The course fees to pursue science courses in India are around INR 50000 - 1.50 per semester. It is also dependent on which course he is pursuing and the institution whether government or private. The course fees are comparatively less in government colleges than in private colleges.
Ques. What are the entrance exams to appear to become a scientist?
Ans. The entrance exams for becoming a scientist are :
- JET
- CUET
- NPAT
- BHU UET
Ques. Is any internship experience required to become a Scientist?
Ans. Yes, internship experience is required to become a Scientist. However, it is not compulsory but it is preferred that candidates have some practical understanding of the role. The candidate can pursue an internship while pursuing a Scientist course or they could opt to do it afterwards.
Ques. Can a student from an arts background become a Scientist?
Ans. No, a student from an arts background cannot pursue a course in Scientist. Candidates who have completed 12th with Computer Science, Mathematics, and Science as their core subjects can become Scientists.
Ques. Can we pursue a Scientist course from distance learning?
Ans. Yes, you can pursue a Scientist course from a distance learning but it is advisable to pursue it from a regular college.
Ques. What is the highest salary of a Scientist?
Ans. According to Glassdoor, the highest salary of a Scientist can range between INR 78 LPA.
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