Types of DElEd: Pre DElEd, NIOS DElEd, Online DElEd, Distance DElEd

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Swatantra Khandelwal

Content Writer at Collegedunia | Updated on - May 16, 2025

DElEd is a 2-year diploma course with a specialised teacher training program to train candidates how to teach students. It allows candidates to become primary and upper-primary teachers.

There are various ways in which a candidate can get his DElEd Diploma, for example, Regular DElEd, Online DElEd, and Distance DElEd.

Apart from this, there are other ways, for candidates who are uncertified teachers, they can choose NIOS DElEd as a means to get a formal education without needing to leave the job. Candidates can also choose to pursue Pre DElEd before the formal DElEd as a means to increase their education.

What is Pre DElEd?

Pre-DElEd is a preparatory course designed for those students who want to pursue DElEd in the future. This course helps students in their formal DElEd education by teaching them foundational knowledge and skills necessary for DElEd.

It is designed for those who wish to pursue a career in elementary education but may not yet have the necessary foundational skills or qualifications required for entry into the full DElEd program.

This course serves as an introduction to DElEd.This program typically focuses on fundamental aspects of education, such as basic literacy, numeracy, and classroom communication. Once completed, students will become eligible to join the full DElEd program, which further enhances their teaching capabilities and professional skills.

What is Regular DElEd?

The regular DElEd program provides traditional classroom-based instruction, offering hands-on learning and face-to-face interaction with experienced educators.

The Regular Diploma in Elementary Education (DElEd) is a professional qualification designed for individuals who wish to pursue a career in teaching at the primary and upper primary levels. This course is essential for teachers who aim to improve their teaching skills and understand the dynamics of the education system, specifically for young learners.

What is Online DElEd?

The online DElEd option allows students to access course materials and participate in virtual classes, making it more flexible and convenient for those with busy schedules.

The Online DElEd program has gained significant popularity in recent years, thanks to the advancements in digital learning platforms. This mode of education is entirely conducted online, providing flexibility and convenience for students to access lessons, attend virtual lectures, and submit assignments from anywhere with an internet connection.

Online DElEd programs are highly suited for those who prefer to study independently at the same time want to have the benefit from the guidance of experienced faculty members. The online format also offers the advantage of interactive learning, where students can participate in discussion forums, webinars, and online workshops. With the growing demand for teacher training, several universities and educational platforms now offer accredited online DElEd courses, ensuring that graduates are well-prepared to teach in schools.

What is Distance DElEd?

The distance learning mode offers the most flexibility, enabling students to study at their own pace through self-paced materials while benefiting from occasional online support and assessments.

The Distance DElEd is designed for individuals who are unable to attend traditional, full-time, on-campus classes due to various constraints such as work or personal commitments. This course is typically offered by universities and colleges that specialize in distance education and is ideal for working professionals or those living in remote areas.

In this format, students receive course materials, assignments, and guidance through online or postal means. The distance mode allows students to learn at their own pace, making it a highly flexible option for those who want to pursue a teaching career without disrupting their current routines. Distance DElEd programs are widely recognized and hold the same value as regular classroom-based programs, provided they are accredited by the relevant education authorities.

What is NIOS DElEd?

The NIOS DElEd program is offered by the National Institute of Open Schooling, providing a flexible and accessible way for individuals to pursue teacher education. This type of DElEd is particularly designed for in-service teachers who are already working but have not yet completed their formal teacher training. It is often used as a bridge for teachers who wish to meet the required qualifications for teaching in schools.

The NIOS DElEd program is available in various regional languages, making it accessible to a larger range of locations across India. It is also known for its open and distance learning approach, allowing teachers to continue their jobs while upgrading their qualifications. The course focuses on pedagogical theory, child psychology, inclusive education, and classroom management.

What is JBT?

JBT is one of the oldest forms of teacher education in India, primarily aimed at training teachers to work with younger children in primary schools. The full form of JBT is Junior Basic Training. The course focuses on developing a basic understanding of child development, teaching methodologies, classroom management, and subject knowledge. It is particularly designed for those who wish to teach at the elementary level (usually for children aged 6-11 years).

JBT programs typically last 2 years and are offered by various government and private institutions. Graduates of JBT are eligible to teach in government schools as well as private institutions. This course serves as a foundation for a career in primary education, providing teachers with the necessary skills and strategies to engage young learners effectively.

Types of DElEd: FAQs

Ques. What is DElEd?

Ans. DElEd stands for Diploma in Elementary Education. It is a two-year diploma course designed to train individuals for teaching roles in primary and upper primary schools, typically covering classes from 1st to 8th.

Ques. Is DElEd a degree or a diploma?

Ans. DElEd is a diploma, not a degree. It focuses on preparing teachers with the necessary skills and knowledge for elementary education.

Ques. What are the eligibility criteria for DElEd?

Ans. Candidates must have completed their 10+2 education with a minimum aggregate score of 50%. The age limit typically ranges from 17 to 35 years, though it may vary by institution.

Ques. How can I get admission into the DElEd program?

Ans. Admission is usually based on an entrance exam conducted by various institutions or merit-based selection depending on the candidate's 10+2 marks.

Ques. What is Pre DElEd?

Ans. Pre-DElEd is a preparatory course designed for students who wish to pursue the DElEd program. It provides foundational knowledge and skills necessary for success in the main diploma course.

Ques. Can I pursue DElEd through distance learning?

Ans. Yes, DElEd can be pursued through both regular classroom training and distance learning formats, making it accessible to a broader range of students.

Ques. What is JBT?

Ans. JBT stands for Junior Basic Training, which is an older term often used interchangeably with DElEd It focuses on training teachers specifically for primary education.

Ques. Is BElEd equivalent to DElEd?

Ans. No, BElEd (Bachelor of Elementary Education) is a degree program that requires graduation, while DElEd is a diploma program that can be pursued after completing 10+2.

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