Bachelor of Science in Genetics or BSc Genetics is a 3-year freshman or under-graduate degree divided into 6 semesters. The main idea behind this course study is to get the experience of variation and heredity in living bodies. It basically covers in-depth information on genetics transportation from one generation to another generation.
The qualifying criteria to pursue this course is to complete your higher secondary education with Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Few reputed colleges and institutes demand a minimum of 50% marks in 10+2 as for taking admission in this degree course. BSc Genetics admission can be procured either on the basis of merit or on the basis of aptitude tests.
The course curriculum comprises subjects like Genome Organization, DNA Technology, Cell Biology, Gene Development and alike. There are a number of private and government colleges and institutes that offer this course with an average fee of around INR 30,000 to 2 lakhs.
BSc Genetics course allows you to hold a strong and firm grip on the subjects through both practical and theoretical education. This course leads to plenty of job opportunities with job profiles like Geneticists, BioPhysicist, Genomics, Forensic Scientist, and alike.
The average salary offered to BSc Genetics graduates is nearly INR 2.5 to 5 Lakhs per annum. After pursuing BSc in genetics many students prefer to persevere post-graduation in the same subject to improve their skills, knowledge, aptitude and better job opportunities.
BSc Genetics: Course Highlights
| Course Level | Undergraduate Degree |
| Course Duration | 3 Years |
| Full-Form | Bachelor of Science (Genetics) |
| Eligibility | Minimum 50%-60% in 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology |
| Admission Process | Either by Merit list or by Entrance exam |
| Course Fee | INR 30,000 - 2 Lakhs |
| Average Salary Offered | INR 3.5 - 5 Lakhs |
| Job Positions | Geneticists, Bio-Technician, Genetic Counsellor, Genomics, BioPhysicist, Epidemiologist, Forensic Scientist and similar |
| Employment Sectors | Healthcare Centres, Consultancies, Forensic Departments, Testing Labs, Hospitals, Pharmaceuticals industry |
BSc Genetics: What is it About?
- The full form of BSc Genetics is a Bachelor of Science in Genetics. The candidates who are compliant to pursue this course should have a keen interest in medical heredity and cloning.
- Through this course, they will get to learn the importance of genetic disorders, heterogeneity, history of genetics, and alike.
- Candidates applying for this course should have a good understanding of theories and active learning behavior. The course comprises 6 semesters during the 3 years of BSc Genetics course study.
- Nowadays students are applying in huge numbers for this course as new techniques and advancements left them curious to develop their understanding to know the science behind various new inventions.
There are plenty of reasons to pursue a BSc in genetics. Most of the students prefer to pursue this course because of the following mentioned advantages:
- Enhance your skills in the field of medical heredity and cloning techniques.
- This course serves as the first step for further studies like Ph.D., Mphil, MSc, and alike.
- It offers you a plethora of opportunities in different fields such as classical genetics, quantitative genetics, molecular genetics, and others.
- Incorporates therapeutic and diagnostic skills.
- Enhance interpretation skills of individual and family histories.
BSc Genetics Admission Process
Admissions in the BSc Genetics course can be procured either on the basis of merit or on the basis of aptitude and common entrance tests. The admission process of both the modes of admission into this course is discussed below:
- Merit-Based Admissions:
There is a general process to apply for admissions in this course through the merit list. Follow the below-given steps while applying:
- Visit the official website of the college and fill up the asked details while applying for the course like DOB, Educational qualifications, Identity and caste certificates, and others.
- Keep yourself updated with the merit lists released by the colleges for further notifications and updates.
- After the final payment of application fee, submit the form and save one copy of the form for future reference.
- Entrance-Based Admissions:
Few of the colleges conduct their own entrance exams for offering admissions into the course like DSAT and Jain University Entrance Test.
BSc Genetics Eligibility
The basic eligibility criteria for this course is to pursue a 50-60% score in higher secondary education or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology subjects. Few of the reputed colleges and institutes also conduct their own aptitude tests for offering admissions.
| BSc Agriculture Eligibility | BSc Computer Science Eligibility | BSc Biotechnology Eligibility |
| BSc Psychology Eligibility | BSc Microbiology Eligibility | BSc IT Eligibility |
BSc Genetics Entrance Exams
There is no such list of specific entrance exams for admissions in this course. Only a few of the colleges and universities conduct their own separate common entrance exams like DSAT (Dayanand Sagar Aptitude Test), and others.
| Name of the Exams | Registration Dates (Tentative) | Exam Dates (Tentative) |
|---|---|---|
| NPAT | December 2023 – May 21, 2024 |
January 2024 – May 2024 |
| CUET | February 2024 – April 2024 | May 15 - 31, 2024 |
| CUCET | November 28, 2023 - May 29, 2024 | May 2024 |
| SET | January 2024 |
May 2024 |
How to Prepare for the BSc Genetics Entrance Examination?
As only a few of the colleges conduct their own aptitude tests for offering admissions. You can follow the below discussed points to prepare well for the exams. These exams not only include genetics questions, but also ask questions related to biochemistry, microbiology, and basics of genetics.
- Go through the 10+2 books thoroughly to clear the concepts, especially biology and chemistry subjects.
- Follow the timetable to complete the entrance exam preparations on time.
- Check the guidelines of entrance exams, that may differ from institute to institute.
- Prepare separate notes for each subject
- It is important to manage time as well. Manage your study time. Keep yourself stress free and enjoy your leisure time.
How to get admission in a good BSc Genetics college?
- Make sure that you hold good knowledge of your 10+2 subjects.
- If you are applying for the college or university that offers admissions on the basis of the entrance test, then you should not compromise with the preparations.
- Practice sample papers and go through the syllabus of entrance exams well.
- Be assured that you clear the minimum cutoff score required if you are applying on the basis of merit.
- Keep track of application deadline, admission process, and other notification and updates relating to admission.
BSc Genetics Syllabus
BSc Genetics syllabus twirls around the subjects that involve the study of living organism’s genes and their body and heredity variations. They basically study the history of genetics, its transfusion process, and the new advancements and techniques related to this field. Semester wise syllabus of BSc Genetics course is given below:
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
| Scope of Genetics | History of Genetics |
| Microscopy | Law of Segregation |
| Model Organisms | Elements of Biometry |
| UltraStructure of cells and cells organelles | Multiple Alleles |
| Cell Cycle and Cell Division | Gene Interactions |
| Practical 1 | Sex Determination |
| - | Law of Independent Assortment |
| - | Biography of Mendel |
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
| Culturing and Handling of Drosophila | Nucleic Acids |
| Study of types of Drosophila | Chemical Basis of Heredity |
| Genetic Problem of linkage and crossing over | DNA Replication |
| Study of chromosomes | Gene Expression |
| Drosophila melanogaster | Genome Organization |
| Salivary Gland Chromosome | Introduction to Genomics and Proteomics |
| - | Mutations |
| - | Bacterial Genetics |
| - | Transposable Elements |
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
| Introduction to RDT | Development Genetics |
| Tools of RDT | Evolutionary Genetics |
| Techniques of RDT | Population Genetics |
| Isolation of Gene | Biometrical Genetics |
| Direct gene transfer method | - |
| Selection and screening of Recombinant | - |
| Applications | - |
BSc Genetics Books
Best reference books for core subject studies are listed below. You can refer these books for the proper understanding of the topics as these books are used by top colleges, universities, and professors:
| Book Name | Author |
|---|---|
| Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution and Ecology | Verma P S and Agarwal V K |
| Epithelial Cell Culture Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology | Clare Wise |
| Mycobacteria Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology) | Tanya Parish and Amanda Claire Brown |
| Developmental Genetics | Gurbachan S Miglani |
| Recombinant DNA Technology | Keya Chaudhuri |
| Human Molecular Genetics | Tom Strachan and Andrew Read |
| Advances in Human Genetics | Harry Harris and Kurt Hirschhorn |
| Fundamentals of Cytogenetics and Genetics | Mahabal Ram |
| Integrative Observations and Assessments (Ecological Research Monographs) | Shin-ichi Nakano and Tetsukazu Yahara |
BSc Genetics Top Colleges
Few of the top BSc Genetics colleges are mentioned below:
| Colleges | Location | Admission Process | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Oxford College of Science | Bangalore | Merit-based | INR 75,000 |
| St. Ann’s College for Women | Hyderabad | Merit-based | INR 51,465 |
| Kristu Jayanti College | Bangalore | Merit-based | INR 1.68 lakhs |
| Ramaiah College of Arts, Science and Commerce | Bangalore | Merit- based | INR 53,910 |
| Jain University | Bangalore | Entrance based | INR 3.63 lakhs |
| Jyoti Nivas College | Bangalore | Entrance based | INR 90,000 |
| Calicut University | Calicut | Merit based | INR 1.17 lakhs |
| Institute of Genetic Engineering | Kolkata | Merit based | INR 1.96 lakhs |
| Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology (MAKAUT) | Kolkata | Merit-based | INR 1.2 lakhs |
| Dayanand Sagar University | Bangalore | Entrance based | INR 3.36 lakhs |
It totally depends on the candidate in which college or university he/she wishes to apply. On certain parameters like average fee, average salary offered, location, and college/university reputation, you can select the college of your choice.
BSc Genetics: College Comparison
The below-given table shows some of the major differences between top BSc Genetics colleges:
| Parameter | Jain University | The Oxford College of Science |
|---|---|---|
| India Today Ranking | 36 | 42 |
| Location | Bangalore | Bangalore |
| Overview | It offers degree, diploma and certificate programs to aspirants at the UG, PG, MPhil and doctorate (Ph.D.) level. It is approved by the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) and also accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ grade, | It is affiliated to the University of Bangalore, Recognized by UGC, and accredited by International Accreditation Organization (IAO). It offers UG and PG courses in Science and conducts campus interviews for the final year students of M.Sc., MCA, and other UG courses. |
| Ownership | Deemed to be University | Private |
| Admission Process | Entrance based | Merit based |
| Average Fees | INR 3.63 lakhs | INR 75,000 |
| Average Salary Offered | INR 4.5 LPA | INR 4 LPA |
| Top Recruiters | Dell, IBM, Accenture, Deloitte, Airbus engineering, Bosch Ltd, Capgemini, Airtel, Axis Bank, Coca-Cola, Bajaj Allianz, HP Enterprise, EMC | Wipro, Capegemini, TCS, Infosys, SAP, Accenture, Oracle, Coca-Cola, Bosch Ltd |
Source: College Websites
Course Comparison
BSc Genetics Vs BSc Biotechnology
BSc Genetics and BSc Biotechnology are almost similar courses due to field study. Biotechnology refers to the study of living organisms and systems to make different products whereas Genetics is a study of genes, variations, and heredity in organisms.
Key differences between these courses are discussed below:
| Parameters | BSc Genetics | BSc Biotechnology |
|---|---|---|
| Full-Form | Bachelor of Science in Genetics | Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology |
| Duration | 3 Years | 3 Years |
| Overview | BSc Genetics course helps to study cells and genes. | BSc Technology course helps to study living organisms to make different products |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with science stream | 10+2 with science stream |
| Average Fee | INR 30,000 - 2 Lakhs | INR 2 -3 Lakhs |
| Average Salary Offered | INR 3.5 - 5 Lakhs | INR 2.5 to 8 Lakhs |
| Recruitment Areas | Healthcare Centres, Consultancies, Forensic Departments, Testing Labs, Hospitals, Pharmaceuticals industry | Bio Industry, Government Hospitals, Research Labs, Content Writing (Medical), etc. |
Source: College Websites
BSc Genetics: Job Prospects and Career Options
There are plenty of job opportunities available after the successful completion of the BSc Genetics course. An Average BSc Genetics graduate salary is up to INR 5 Lakhs per annum, rest it depends upon the skills and experience of the person. You can work in various departments and industries in various positions.
Few of the employment areas where you can go for are discussed below:
| Educational Institutions | Genetics Testing Labs |
| Consultancies | Hospitals |
| DNA Forensic Departments | Animal Sciences |
| Pharmaceutical Industry | Agricultural Firms |
| R&D Institutes | Food Processing Industries |
| Horticultural Centres | Beauty Care Centres |
There are a number of job profiles and positions for which you can apply. Mostly these positions are in the field of Biology, Biomedical, Material Science, Life Sciences, and other related sectors. Major job profiles of BSc Genetics are mentioned below with their lowest, average, and highest payscale:
| Job Profile | Description | Average Salary Offered |
|---|---|---|
| Forensic Scientist | They are basically responsible for analyzing and gathering information that can be used as evidence in court proceedings. They prepare laboratory reports. | INR 6.5 Lakhs |
| Genetic Counsellor | His/her role is to provide counseling services in the area of medicines. | INR 3.6 Lakhs |
| Geneticist | Role of Geneticist is to use to their special field knowledge and treat the patients having genetic disorders | INR 3.75 Lakhs |
| Bio-Technician | Bio-Technician is the one who deals with quality control, innovative ideas, and quality certification things. | INR 4.11 Lakhs |
| Assistant Professor | Their role in society is to shape the educational career of the students. | INR 4.48 Lakhs |
Source: Payscale
BSc Genetics: Future Scope
There are a plethora of job profiles open to a BSc Genetics graduate after completing their course study. In terms of Higher education/post-graduation or doctoral degrees you can opt for a number of courses like MSc (Genetics), Ph.D. (Genetics), M.Phil (Genetics), and alike.
It totally depends on the student whether he/she wishes to pursue further studies or not. These PG and doctoral degrees will be an add on to your resume and educational qualifications status. These courses all add value and experience to life. Some of the further education courses after BSc Genetics are reviewed below:
- Human Genetics: It is a 2 year PG course that allows you to study the inheritance process in human beings. The study involves the extraction of DNA results, chemical radiations in the human body, and alike.
- Ph.D. in Human Genetics: It’s a doctoral degree in a human genetics course that gives you an idea of the application of research in genetics to human health and diseases.
- MSc (Genetics): MSc in Genetics is a 2-year post-graduation course that allows you to study animals, plants, and human beings. This program teaches you the operations process, supervising ability, and knowledge of the quality of control.
- M.Phil (Genetics): Master of Philosophy (M.Phil) in Genetics is a 2-year post-graduate degree. Some colleges and universities do offer this course as a 1-year course but few students apply for Mphil first rather than applying directly for Ph.D.
- Ph.D. (Genetics): It’s a 2-year doctoral degree that can be completed within a maximum time span of 5-6 years. You can pursue it as a regular full-time degree. This degree involves a research thesis and theories of the subject.
- MSc adds on to the skills and knowledge you have gained in a masters degree.
- MSc (Hons.) Genetics: It is also a 2-year post-graduation degree that covers all the disciplines of biology, genes, heredity, and variations in living beings. It covers subjects related to anthropology, anatomy, agriculture, chemistry, botany, and similar.
BSc Genetics: FAQs
Ques: What can be done after BSc Genetics?
Ans: After completing this course you can either opt for jobs or you can go for further education like MSc and Ph.D. or more as per your choice.
Ques: Is BSc Genetics a good course for pursuing a career?
Ans: Yes, BSc Genetics is a good course. This course is in demand among students because of the new advancements and techniques in this field. Moreover, after successfully completing this course you are open to lucrative job opportunities and future scope options.
Ques: How candidates can apply for BSc Genetics admission?
Ans: You can either appear for entrance exams conducted by a few of the colleges or you can apply on the basis of merit list.
Ques: What is the duration of the BSc Genetics course?
Ans: It is a 3-year undergraduate degree.
Ques: What are the subjects of BSc Genetics?
Ans: Course curriculum comprises subjects like Gene Development, DNA Technology, Biochemistry, Genome organization, Biostatistics, and Cell Biology, and others.
Ques: Does Delhi University offer a BSc Genetics course?
Ans: No, DU does not offer a BSc Genetics course whereas it offers MSc and Ph. D course in Genetics.
Ques: What is an average fee to pursue a BSc Genetics course?
Ans: An average fee charged to pursue this course from a reputed college or university ranges from INR 30,000- 2 Lakhs per annum.
Ques: Is IGNOU offering a BSc Genetics course?
Ans: Yes, IGNOU is offering BSc Genetics course from distance learning.
Ques: What is the highest pay scale offered to a BSc Genetics graduate?
Ans: After successfully completing your graduation in genetics, you can expect the highest salary package of up to INR 10 Lakhs per annum (depending upon the skills and experience you hold).
Ques: In which entrance exams do candidates have to appear for admission in this course?
Ans: There are no such national level entrance exams for this course admission. You might need to appear for college or university level entrance exams, that few colleges conduct at the college level.
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