The BITSAT syllabus is divided into 5 sections: Physics, Chemistry, English Proficiency, Logical Reasoning, and an optional subject, Mathematics or Biology. Candidates opting for Mathematics, can apply to all the engineering programs offered by BITS, including B.Pharm, but if opted Biology, then they are only eligible for the B.Pharm program.
As per exam trends, Physics is more challenging due to practical-based conceptual questions, whereas Mathematics/Biology has higher weightage and better scoring potential with practice.
- In Physics, major questions come from Mechanics, Magnetism & Electricity, and Modern Physics.
- In Chemistry, about 85% of the questions are covered by Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry.
- Candidates opting for Mathematics get around 70% of the questions from Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and Algebra.
- If opted Biology, 65% of the questions are from Human Physiology and Genetics-related topics.
- In the English and Logical Reasoning syllabus, 75-80% of the questions focus on Grammar, Vocabulary, Analogy, and Syllogisms.
While the syllabus of BITSAT and JEE Main is mostly similar, BITSAT focuses more on problem-solving, whereas JEE Main tests deeper conceptual understanding.
Related Articles:
Key Summary
- About 35% of the questions come from Class 11 and 65% from Class 12, reflecting a stronger weightage on advanced concepts.
- Based on previous years trends, the difficulty level of the exam is balanced, depending on speed, accuracy, and conceptual clarity.
- The BITSAT exam consists of a total of 130 questions - 30 from Physics, 30 from Chemistry, 40 from Mathematics/Biology, 30 from English & Logical Reasoning.
- The exam has 10 extra bonus questions to attempt once all required questions are answered.
BITSAT Highlights
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS), Pilani |
| Courses Offered | B.E., B.Pharmacy, and M.Sc. Integrated Programs |
| Subjects Covered | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English Proficiency & Logical Reasoning |
| Subjects Source | NCERT Class 11 & 12 |
| Total Marks | 390 marks |
| Marking Scheme | +3 for correct answer, -1 for wrong answer |
| Exam Duration | 3 Hours |
| Mode of Exam | Computer-based Test (CBT) |
| Difficulty Level | Balanced in Difficulty |
BITSAT 2022 Topper Tatsam Ranjan, who was AIR 621, scoring 343 marks out of 390, shared his valuable insights on preparation and syllabus weightage in an interview with @Collegedunia Exams
What is BITSAT Syllabus?
The BITSAT Syllabus 2026 is a 3-hour computer-based test comprising a total of 130 MCQs from concepts in Class 11 and 12 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English Proficiency, and Logic & Computation.
- The syllabus focuses more on application-based problems than conceptual in-depth concepts.
- Practicing previous years papers helps students to potentially score higher in their paper.
- Having a balanced strategy for preparing the highest-scoring and challenging topics maximizes the chance of scoring more and managing the time effectively.
Check: BITSAT exam pattern depending on the syllabus
Ques. How relevant are previous year questions for understanding BITSAT 2026 syllabus?
Ans. Understanding PYQs helps in smart preparation and syllabus understanding.
- It helps to identify high-weighted chapters in the topics.
- Improves time efficiency and accuracy by practicing practice papers.
- The pattern of questions remains consistent throughout the years.
Ques. Does the BITSAT syllabus overlap with the JEE Main syllabus?
Ans. Many aspirants prepare for both exams together, and most subjects are similar.
- Core PCM topics are common in both papers.
- BITSAT focuses more on speed than deep conceptual theory.
- JEE Mains are limited to PCM, but BITSAT covers English, Logical Reasoning and Biology (PCB).
BITSAT Subject-wise Syllabus
BITSAT 2026 syllabus aims to check the conceptual understanding, abilities application, and analytical reasoning.
- Generally, the BITSAT questions are based on the NCERT Class 11 and 12 topics but focus on advanced concepts mostly.
- In BITSAT, Physics and Mathematics require strong numerical and logical reasoning skills, while Chemistry tests a balance of concepts, reactions, and applications.
BITSAT Physics Syllabus
- Physics is a major factor in BITSAT and basically involves application-based and numerical-type questions.
- In Physics, major weightage covers Mechanics (20–25%), Electrostatics & Current Electricity (15–18%), and Modern Physics (8–10%).
- Concept clarity, along with formula-based practice, should be the main focus of the candidates.
| Topics | Key Topics | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Physical World & Units | Dimensions, Measurement, Errors | 2-3% |
| Kinematics | Motion in 1D & 2D, Projectile Motion, Relative Velocity | 6-8% |
| Laws of Motion | Newton’s Laws, Friction, Circular Motion | 6-7% |
| Work, Energy & Power | Work-Energy Theorem, Potential Energy, Power | 5-6% |
| Rotational Motion | Moment of Inertia, Torque, Angular Momentum | 7-8% |
| Gravitation | Satellite Motion, Escape Velocity | 3-4% |
| Oscillations & Waves | Simple Harmonic Motion, Wave Motion, Doppler Effect | 6-8% |
| Electrostatics | Electric Field, Potential, Capacitance | 8-10% |
| Current Electricity | Ohm’s Law, Resistivity | 6-8% |
| Magnetism & Electromagnetic Induction | Magnetic Field Induction, | 8-10% |
| Optics | Reflection, Refraction, Interference, Diffraction | 7-9% |
| Modern Physics | Dual Nature, Atoms, Radiation | 10-12% |
| Electronics | Semiconductors, Diodes, Transistors | 6-7% |
Check: If you want to excel Physics Paper
BITSAT Chemistry Syllabus
- The main focus of Physical Chemistry is on numerical problems, while Organic Chemistry concentrates on reaction mechanisms, and Inorganic Chemistry is mainly for checking the students’ factual understanding.
- Chemistry gives balanced weightage to Physical Chemistry (30–35%), Inorganic Chemistry (25–30%), and Organic Chemistry (25–30%).
| Topic | Key Areas | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Concepts | Mole Concept, Atomic & Molecular Mass, Stoichiometry | 2-3% |
| States of Matter | Gas Laws, Kinetic Theory, Liquefaction of gases | 3-4% |
| Atomic Structure | Quantum Numbers, Electronic Configuration | 4-5% |
| Chemical Bonding | VSEPR Theory, Hybridisation, Molecular Orbital Theory | 6-8% |
| Thermodynamics | Enthalpy, Internal Energy, Hess’s Law | 4-6% |
| Equilibrium | Chemical & Ionic Equilibrium, pH, Buffer Solutions | 6-8% |
| Redox Reactions | Oxidation Number, Balancing Reactions | 2-3% |
| Solid State | Crystal Lattices, Packing Efficiency, Defects | 4-5% |
| Solutions | Concentration Terms, Raoult’s Law, Colligative Properties | 5-6% |
| Electrochemistry | Electrochemical Cells, Nernst Equation | 5-6% |
| Chemical KInetics | Rate Laws, Order, Molecularity | 4-6% |
| Surface Chemistry | Adsorption, Catalysis, Colloids | 2-3% |
| p/d/f-Block Elements | Properties & Reactions | 6-7% |
| Coordination Compounds | Ligands, Bonding, Isomerism | 5-6% |
| Organic Chemistry | Hydrocarbons, Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Acids | 10-12% |
| Biomolecules & Polymers | Proteins, Carbohydrates, Vitamins, Synthetic Polymers | 3-4% |
| Environmental Chemistry | Pollution, Green Chemistry, Ozone Layer | 2-3% |
Check: To clear doubts in Chemistry
BITSAT Mathematics Syllabus
- The main concepts of mathematics are speed, accuracy, and logical thinking.
- Mathematics carries the highest overall weightage, with Calculus (40–45%), followed by Coordinate Geometry (20–25%) and Algebra & Probability (25–30%).
- Mathematics aspirants are eligible for all BE (engineering) branches and B.Pharm programs.
| Topic | Key Topics | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Sets, Relations & Functions | Domain, Range, Types of Functions | 3-4% |
| Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations | Argand Plane, Modulus, De Moivre’s Theorem | 5-6% |
| Permutations & Combinations | Factorial, Arrangements, Selections | 3-5% |
| Binomial Theorem | General/Middle Term | 2-3% |
| Sequences & Series | Arithmetic & Geometric Progressions, Sums | 4-6% |
| Straight Lines & Circles | Slope, Equation, Tangents & Normals | 4-5% |
| Conic Sections | Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola | 4-6% |
| Limits, Continuity & Differentiability | Derivatives, Chain Rule, Mean Value Theorem | 6-8% |
| Integral Calculus | Definite & Indefinite Integrals, Area Under the Curve | 8-10% |
| Differential Equations | Formation, Order, Degree, Solutions | 3-4% |
| Vectors & 3D Geometry | Dot & Cross Product, Direction Cosines | 6-7% |
| Probability | Conditional Probability, Bayes’ Theorem | 4-5% |
| Matrices & Determinants | Inverse, Cramer’s Rule, Applications | 5-6% |
| Mathematical Reasoning | Statements, Logic, Truth Tables | 1-2% |
| Statistics | Mean, Variance, Standard Deviation | 2-3% |
Check: Preparation Tips for Mathematics
BITSAT Biology Syllabus
- For PCB aspirants, Biology takes up the highest weightage in the exam and has concepts on strong memory retention and conceptual clarity.
- Biology mainly includes Human Physiology (30–35%), followed by Genetics & Evolution (18–22%) and Cell Structure & Biomolecules (15–18%).
- Biology helps students to get into B.Pharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy) programs.
| Topics | Key Areas | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Diversity in Living World | Classification, Nomenclature | 4-5% |
| Structural Organisation in plants & animals | Cell structure, Organelles, Cell cycle | 6-7% |
| Genetics & Evolution | Mendel's Laws, Gene Mapping, Evolution | 7-9% |
| Ecology & Environment | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Pollution | 6-8% |
| Human Physiology | Digestion, Respiration, CIrculation, Nervous System | 10-12% |
| Plant Physiology | Photosynthesis, Transport, Growth | 6-7% |
| Biotechnology | Recombinant DNA, Applications | 5-7% |
| Human Health & Disease | Immunity, Pathogens | 4-5% |
| Reproduction | Sexual/Asexual Reproduction, Reproductive Health | 6-7% |
| Biology & Human Welfare | Microbes, Food Production | 3-4% |
| Evolution | Darwinism, Population Genetics | 2-3% |
Check: Improve your Biology preparation here
BITSAT English Proficiency Syllabus
- English forms about 23% of the paper, with emphasis on grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.
- Daily practice improves speed and sharpens comprehension and response time.
| Topics | Key Areas | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Passages, Inference, Tone | 25-30% |
| Grammar | Tenses, Prepositions, Sentence Correction | 18-20% |
| Vocabulary | Synonyms, Antonyms, Word Usage | 20-22% |
| Composition | Rearrangement, Sentence Structuring | 12-15% |
| Analogy | Meaning-based Pair Relations | 10-12% |
BITSAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus
- The main focus of LR is speed in identifying patterns, relations, and logical structures.
- Topics like analogy, coding-decoding, series, syllogisms, and blood relations contribute to more than 50% of the total LR marks.
| Topics | Key Areas | Expected Weightage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Analogy | Pair relationships | 12-15% |
| Classification | Grouping based on characteristics | 8-10% |
| Series | Number/Letter/Visual sequences | 12-14% |
| Coding-Decoding | Pattern and Mapping structures | 10-12% |
| Blood Relations | Family relations decoding | 8-10% |
| Direction Sense Test | Orientation & distances | 5-7% |
| Venn Diagrams | Set, intersection, logic | 6-8% |
| Syllogisms | Deductive reasoning, conclusions | 10-12% |
Check: Detailed preparation for English and LR
Ques. What is a safe score for BITSAT 2026?
Ans. The safe score in BITSAT depends on competition and the number of seats but follows a similar pattern each year.
| College Type | Safe Score Range | Expected Rank Range |
|---|---|---|
| Top BITS campuses (Pilani, Goa, Hyderabad) | 260-320 | 1-3,000 |
| Mid-tier BITS branches | 220-260 | 3,000-8,000 |
| Low-tier BITS branches | 180-220 | 8,000+ |
BITSAT Important Chapters
- Based on previous year trends, around 65–70% of questions are from Class 12 topics and 30–35% from Class 11.
- BITSAT tests conceptual clarity, analytical skills, and speed, so focusing on high-weightage topics can help maximize scores.
| Subject | Important Topics | Weightage Trend |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | Mechanics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism & EMI, Modern Physics, Thermodynamics, Waves | High (25-28 questions) |
| Chemistry | Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Kinetics, Electrochemistry; GOC, Carbonyls, Amines; Chemical Bonding, Coordination Compounds, P-Block | Moderate-High (18-22 questions) |
| Mathematics (PCM) | Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Probability, Vectors & 3D, Trigonometry, Complex Numbers | Very High (30-32 questions) |
| Biology (PCB) | Diversity, Cell Biology, Human Physiology, Genetics, Biotechnology, Ecology, Reproduction | Moderate-High (25-35 questions) |
| English Proficiency | Comprehension, Grammar, Vocabulary, Para-jumbles, Synonyms–Antonyms | Low-Moderate (8-12 questions) |
| Logical Reasoning | Series, Blood Relations, Syllogisms, Puzzles, Non-verbal Patterns | Moderate (10-12 questions) |
BITSAT 2026: Most Scoring VS Most Difficult Topics
Based on recent paper trends and recurring topics from previous years, this table comprises the topic comparison from all 5 sections (Including Optional Subject Mathematics/Biology)
| Subject | Most Scoring Topics | Most Difficult Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Wave Optics | Rotational Motion, Magnetism, Thermodynamics |
| Chemistry | Chemical Bonding, Biomolecules, Coordination Compounds | Electrochemistry, Thermodynamics, Organic Reaction Mechanisms |
| Mathematics | Probability, Matrices & Determinants, Differential Calculus | Integral Calculus, 3D Geometry, Conic Sections |
| Biology | Human Physiology, Cell Structure, Ecology | Genetics & Evolution, Biotechnology |
| English Proficiency | Vocabulary, Sentence Correction, Analogy | Reading Comprehension (time-consuming) |
| Logical Reasoning | Analogy, Classification, Series | Complex Puzzles, Multi-step Logic Questions |
Related News Links:
- Check Chemistry Syllabus Easy Chapters that are most repeated
- Best Books for Mathematics Syllabus and Easy Chapters
- Full set of BITSAT PYQs for Logical Reasoning with explanations
- Subject-wise Best Books for BITSAT 2026 Preparation
- Do Questions Actually Repeat in BITSAT?
- How to check your moderate BITSAT score?
- BITSAT Syllabus VS JEE Main Syllabus
BITSAT 2026 FAQs
Ques. Does the BITSAT 2026 syllabus include practical or experimental questions?
Ans. Practical-based preparation is not directly included in the exam pattern, but for better retention of theory, practical knowledge is important.
- Physics questions test experimental logic and concepts.
- Chemistry papers include lab-based applications and results.
- For PCB, Biology practical knowledge makes concepts more understandable.
Ques. Does the BITSAT 2026 syllabus change every year?
Ans. Aspirants often worry about sudden changes in syllabus before the exam.
- The BITSAT syllabus has remained largely unchanged over the years.
- Core topics stay consistent, but minor changes are based on trends.
- There is no official chapter-wise reduction announced on their website.
Ques. Does BITSAT 2026 syllabus focus on numerical-solving questions more?
Ans. For preparation, understanding the nature of questions helps to save time and improve accuracy.
- Generally, BITSAT gives more emphasis on numerical and application-based questions.
- Physics and Mathematics are calculation-heavy sections in the exam.
- Concept clarity helps reduce calculation errors and is time-efficient.
Ques. Are multi-concept questions part of the BITSAT 2026 syllabus?
Ans. Yes, BITSAT includes multi-concept questions occasionally. The complexity of questions affects your attempt strategy for the exam.
- Having clarity in concepts helps to reduce confusion.
- Interlinking of related topics in the syllabus improves time management.
- Practicing mixed-topic problems improves handling efficiency.
Ques. How does the BITSAT 2026 syllabus compare with the board exam syllabus?
Ans. 12th Board exam papers often rely on textbook preparation, but both exams are NCERT-based.
- BITSAT questions are more application-oriented and numerical-based.
- BITSAT exam tests conceptual application more than conceptual depth.
- Formula-based questions are more important in BITSAT.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
Comments
Found 1 Comment
i want to know the syllabus of BITSAT
BITSAT is conducted for admission in BE/B.Tech, B.Pharma and M.Sc programs. The examination syllabus is program-specific. Please check the examination syllabus for the respective programs BITSAT Syllabus.