BSc Biology is a 3-year full-time undergraduate program that basically focuses on the organisms, biological systems and things driven from them. The admission to the course is based on qualifying marks of 10+2.
BSc Biology Syllabus is designed to impart knowledge pertaining to ecology, biodiversity, botany and genetics and can be pursued by students who have passed Class 12 or equivalent with an aggregate of 50% marks from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry and Biology/Zoology/Botany as mandatory subjects.
There are a large number of BSc Biology colleges in India. ITDC, Jain University, Poddar Group of Institutions, Abeda Inamdar Senior College, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, are some of the top institutes offering BSc Biology courses.Many of these colleges also offer BSc Biology in Hindi.
The average annual fee charged in India for BSc Biology program ranges between INR 90,000 and INR 3,00,000 depending on the institute offering the program. On completion of this course, candidates have a lot of job options in front of them such as they can become a Botanist, Biology Content Developer, Ecologist, Horticulturist etc in various sectors like medical and healthcare with an average salary package ranging between INR 2,00,000 and INR 8,00,000 per annum.
BSc Biology Course Highlights
Some of the major highlights of the course are given below
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Examination Type | Semester System |
| Eligibility | 10+2 in any stream from a recognized board with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects |
| Admission Process | Direct Admission after counselling |
| Average Course Fee | INR 90,000 to 3,00,000 |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 2,00,000 to 8,00,000 |
| Top Job Areas | Colleges, Universities, Food Industry, Development Laboratories, etc. |
| Top Job Positions | Botanist, Biology Content Developer, Ecologist, Horticulturist, etc. |
| Higher Studies | MSc Biology, MSc Zoology, MSc Botany |
BSc Biology admissions differ from institute to institute. Some colleges provide direct admission to B.Sc. Biology course on the basis of merit and personal interview and some colleges conduct entrance examinations to admit the interested aspirants.
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For Direct Admission:
Students are required to fill the college application form, either online or offline, before the last date in order to be considered for the admission process.
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For Entrance-Based Admission:
Apart from merit-based admission, there are some colleges which conduct their own Entrance exams for admission to this course. Admission to BSc Biology colleges will be done based on candidates’ performance in the entrance test followed by subsequent rounds of counselling, followed by Group Discussion and Personal Interview.
What is the BSc Biology Eligibility Criteria?
Students who aspire to seek admission to BSc in Biology program are required to follow the minimum eligibility criteria given below:
- Must have passed Class 12 or any other equivalent examination from a recognized board with an aggregate of at least 50% marks.
- Aspirants must have studied Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects in Class 12.
BSc Biology Entrance Exams?
Though many colleges take merit based admission to this course, some colleges and Universities do conduct their own entrance exams for admission to this course, though only a few. Some of the top entrance exams after BSc Biology are:
- ITDC Lucknow BSc Admission Test
- BHU UET (Bio science)
- DU BSc Entrance Exam (Biological sciences)
| Name of the Exams | Registration Dates (Tentative) | Exam Dates (Tentative) |
|---|---|---|
| NPAT | December 2023 – May 21, 2025 |
January 2025 – May 2025 |
| CUET | February 2025 – April 2025 | May 15 - 31, 2025 |
| CUCET | November 28, 2023 - May 29, 2025 | May 2025 |
| SET | January 2025 |
May 2025 |
BSc Biology Syllabus and Course Description
The detailed semester-wise syllabus of BSc Biology program is provided in the table given below:
| Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Chemistry (Theory) | Chemistry (Practical) |
| Light and Life (Theory) | Light and Life (Practical) |
| General Elective I (Theory) | General Elective I (Practical) |
| Semester II | |
| Biophysics (Theory) | Biophysics (Practical) |
| Biodiversity (Theory) | Biodiversity (Practical) |
| General Elective II (Theory) | General Elective II (Practical) |
| Semester III | |
| Protein and Enzymes (Theory) | Protein and Enzymes (Practical) |
| Cell Biology (Theory) | Cell Biology (Practical) |
| Ecology (Theory) | Ecology (Practical) |
| Medical Botany | Bio-fertilizers |
| Medical Diagnostics | - |
| Semester IV | |
| Systems Physiology (Theory) | Systems Physiology (Practical) |
| Molecular Biology (Theory) | Molecular Biology (Practical) |
| Metabolism and Integration (Theory) | Metabolism and Integration (Practical) |
| Public Health and Management | Biochemical Techniques |
| Recombinant DNA Technology | - |
| Semester V | |
| Growth and Reproduction (Theory) | Growth and Reproduction (Practical) |
| Genetics (Theory) | Genetics (Practical) |
| Natural Resource Management (Theory) | Natural Resource Management (Practical) |
| Analytical Techniques in Plant Sciences (Theory) | Analytical Techniques in Plant Sciences (Practical) |
| Stress Biology (Theory) | Stress Biology (Practical) |
| Semester VI | |
| Animal Behaviour and Chrono-Biology (Theory) | Animal Behaviour and Chrono-Biology (Practical) |
| Endocrinology (Theory) | Endocrinology (Practical) |
| Biomaterials (Theory) | Biomaterials (Practical) |
| Microbiology (Theory) | Microbiology (Practical) |
| Plant Biochemistry (Theory) | Plant Biochemistry (Practical) |
Read more about BSc Biology Syllabus
Which are the Top BSc Biology Colleges in India?
Some of the top colleges/ universities offering BSc Biology program are provided in the table given below:
| Name of the College/ University | Admission Process | Average Annual Fees | Average Placement Offer |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITDC Lucknow | Entrance Exam | INR 26,080 | INR 7,50,000 |
| Jain University, Bangalore | Merit Based | INR 1,26,000 | INR 7,20,000 |
| Poddar group of institutions, Jaipur | Merit Based | INR 37,000 | INR 6,75,000 |
| Abeda Inamdar Senior College, Pune | Merit Based | INR 20,040 | INR 3,20,000 |
| JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore | Merit Based | INR 39,340 | INR 5,80,000 |
| Lucknow Christian Degree College, Lucknow | Entrance exam | INR 7,468 | INR 2,40,000 |
| Career College, Bhopal | Merit Based | INR 15,000 | INR 3,80,000 |
| MES College of Arts, Commerce and Science, Bangalore | Merit Based | INR 21,018 | INR 4,50,000 |
| Sanskriti University, Mathura | Merit Based | INR 45,000 | INR 8,00,000 |
| ICFAI University, Raipur | Merit Based | INR 30,000 | INR |
Course Comparison
BSc Biology vs BSc Zoology
Both are undergraduate courses of 3-year duration and offer in-depth knowledge in the field of Biology, Botany, Zoology etc.
Although these two courses are similar, there are various differences between them in terms of the syllabus and the course curriculum. Some of the basic differences between BSc Zoology and B.Sc. Biology programs are provided in the table given below:
| Parameters | BSc Biology | BSc Zoology |
|---|---|---|
| Full Form | Bachelor of Science in Biology | Bachelor of Science in Zoology |
| Course Overview | BSc Biology is a full-time undergraduate program that comprises the study of both plant and animal physiology and anatomy, biotechnology, biochemistry, Ecology, among others. | BSc Zoology is a full-time undergraduate program that includes study only about animal physiology and anatomy, evolution, among others. Plant subjects are not included. |
| Duration | 3 years | 3 years |
| Eligibility | Minimum 50% marks in 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects. | Minimum 50% marks in 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects. |
| Average Fees | INR 20,000 to 1,50,000 | INR 25,000 to 1,25,000 |
| Average Salary | INR 2 to 8 LPA | INR 3 to 7 LPA |
| Colleges | Jain University, ICFAI University, JSS University, etc. | Punjab University, Lovely Professional University, Jain University, ICFAI University etc. |
| Top Recruiters | Apollo Hospitals, Max Healthcare, Fortis Hospitals, government and private schools. | UPL Limited, Indofil Industries, Willowood India, Government and Private Schools. |
Source: Official College Websites
BSc Biology Jobs and Career Prospects
BSc Biology degree offers numerous opportunities to students and it also serves as a basis for higher studies in this field such as M.Sc., Ph.D and M.Phil in subjects such as Botany, Zoology, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Food Science, Biomedical Science, Genetics, Molecular Biology, and Virology, etc.
BSc Biology holds a large number of opportunities in the field of Research and Development (R&D), Pharmaceuticals and Chemical Industries, Public Health and Environmental Protection Sectors, Clinical Research, Waste Management, etc.
On completion of the BSc Biology program, students have a large number of opportunities in front of them. They can opt for jobs like Biology Content Developer, Biological Technician, and Conservationist, etc.
Some of the popular professional BSc Biology jobs available to graduates along with the corresponding salaries are provided in the table given below:
| Job Position | Job Profile | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Biology Content Developer | The job of a Biology Content Developer is to develop Biological Content. | INR 3,00,000 |
| Laboratory Technician | A laboratory technician is responsible for performing tests and analysis in a lab. Their main job is to conduct experiments under defined conditions to verify/ nullify a particular hypothesis. | INR 4,20,000 |
| Mycologist | A Mycologist is a person who studies fungi, which is an independent organism similar to animals, algae, plants and bacteria. Mycologists usually study operations of organism-based processes of poisonous, edible and parasitic fungi to find organisms which are pretty helpful in medicine, industry and agriculture sectors. | INR 6,00,000 |
| Taxonomist | Taxonomists are scientists who are responsible for identifying, classifying and naming new plant and animal species all around the world. In order to become a successful taxonomist, students must possess an aptitude for Mathematics and Science, curiosity about the happening in the world and wonderful research and writing skills. | INR 8,00,000 |
| Botanist | The main job of a Botanist is to research various categories of plant life. They conduct their research in labs and visit outdoor areas for field expeditions. They also classify and categorize different types of plants they research, based on their cell structure. | INR 7,00,000 |
Students who have completed BSc Biology courses are offered with a large number of job opportunities. The salary trends of some of the top posts that BSc Biology graduates can opt for are given below.
BSc Biology Scope
After completing BSc Biology, candidates can opt for a wide range of professions.
- With this degree, students will be able to make their career in the field of Biology as a Mycologist, Taxonomist, Biology Content Developer etc. The scope in this field is rising at a fast pace and will continue to do so in near future also.
- There are several areas, both in the private as well as in the public sector, where a graduate may start working.
Some of the topmost higher study options after completion of BSc Biology program are provided below:
- M.Sc. Biology: After pursuing a BSc Biology program, most of the students opt for M.Sc. in Biology. You can pursue MSc Biology with a specialization of your choice. It is always recommended to go for higher studies after pursuing this course otherwise this won’t be that beneficial.
- M.Sc in Botany: This is a postgraduate program with a specialization in Botany. Candidates holding BSc Biology degree are eligible to pursue MSc Botany program.
So, BSc Biology scope has a large number of attractive career options and one can choose the course as per his/her skills and area of interest. It’s completely up to you, whether you want to do the job after completion of this course or you wish to study further.
BSc Biology FAQs
Some of the most frequently asked questions concerning BSc Biology course are given below:
Ques. What is the full form of BSc Biology?
Ans. The full form of BSc Biology is Bachelor of Science in Biology.
Ques. Can I become a Doctor after completing the BSc Biology program?
Ans. No, you need to complete an undergraduate MBBS degree to become a doctor.
Ques. Is BSc Biology better than MBBS?
Ans. No, BSc Biology is relatively easier than MBBS rather than better.
Ques. Is BSc Biology a good career option?
Ans. Yes, BSc Biology offers a large number of career options to students pursuing it such as you can opt for jobs including taxonomist, content writer, mycologist etc. or you can pursue higher education such as M.Sc. or Ph.D in related fields.
Ques. Where can I pursue a BSc Biology program in India?
Ans. Some of the top universities and institutes offering BSc Biology program in India are as follows:
- Jain University, Bangalore
- ICFAI University, Raipur
- ITDC, Lucknow
- Poddar Group of Institutions, Jaipur
- Abeda Inamdar Senior College, Pune
Ques. What is the scope of a BSc Biology?
Ans. On completion of BSc Biology course, one can become a professional teacher in Biology, Researcher in govt. sector, author of some research journals or one can also opt for post graduation or Phd programs in the relevant fields.
Ques. Which course would be better after BSc Biology?
Ans. There are a large number of options available but it depends totally on your interest which course you want to pursue. One can go for Microbiology / Food Technology / Forensic Science / biotechnology/ Dairy Technology among various others.
Ques. What is the best line after a BSc degree?
Ans. You can go for M.Sc., MBA, MCA or B.Ed. if you wish to pursue higher education. You can also go for the preparation of govt. job examinations like SSC, Banking etc.
Ques. What is the average fee charged in colleges in India to pursue BSc Biology?
Ans. The average fee to pursue BSc Biology programs in colleges/ universities in India range between INR 90,000 and INR 3,00,000.
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