MHT CET Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026: Important Topics, Weightage & Previous Year Question Papers

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Sahaj Anand

Content Writer | Journalism Graduate | Updated on - Oct 7, 2025

Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) is a state-level engineering entrance exam for admission to first-year Engineering and Technology (BE/BTech) and Pharmacy programs (BPharma/PharmD) in Maharashtra.

  • The MHT CET 2026 syllabus is mostly based on class 12 topics (approximately 80%), with the remaining 20% from class 11.
  • In MHT CET chapter-wise weightage, the two subjects with the highest weights are biology and mathematics, each at 50%, followed by physics and chemistry, at 25% each.
  • Integrals, probability, 3D geometry, and trigonometry in math have the highest weightage; they make up a significant part of the 50 marks awarded for 50-55 questions.
  • Plant diversity and genetics & biotechnology are the most important chapters in biology, receiving the majority of the 50 marks given for 40-45 questions.
  • Kinetic theory, waves, oscillations, and wave optics are the most crucial physics topics; they account for the majority of the 25 marks and about 20 questions.
  • Important chemistry topics include P-block elements, thermodynamics, solutions, and electrochemistry. These topics account for about 20 questions of the 25 marks.

The official MHT CET Syllabus PDF is available to download from the link below:

Quick Links:

MHT CET Chapter wise weightage

Key Summary

  • In this article we covered the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage for 2026, including important topics, weightage, and previous years’ question papers.
  • The MHT CET 2026 syllabus is mostly based on class 12 topics, containing 80%, with the remaining 20% from class 11.
  • Mathematics and biology carry the highest weightage at 50% each, and physics and chemistry contribute 25% each among the subjects.
  • Integrals, probability, 3D geometry, and trigonometry are the subjects in mathematics with the highest weights; when combined, they make up a significant part of the 50 marks awarded for 50–55 questions.
  • The biology topics that are most important are plant diversity and genetics and biotechnology, which account for the majority of the 50 marks awarded for 40–45 questions.
  • Kinetic theory, waves, oscillations, and wave optics are the most crucial physics topics; they account for the majority of the 25 marks and about 20 questions.
  • Important chemistry topics include P-block elements, thermodynamics, solutions, and electrochemistry. These topics account for about 20 questions of the 25 marks.

What is the MHT CET 2026 Chapter-Wise Weightage?

For MHT CET chapter-wise weightage 2026, the exam has a syllabus distribution of 20% from Class 11 and 80% from Class 12, constituting subjects from the Maharashtra State Board curriculum.

  • Among the subjects, mathematics and biology carry the highest weightage at 50% each, and physics and chemistry contribute 25% each.
  • Maths includes topics like integrals (11.2%), 3D Geometry (11.2%), Probability (8.8%), Trigonometry (7.6%)
  • Biology includes topics such as Genetics & Biotechnology (24%), Plant Diversity (12%), Human Nutrition (8%), Excretion & Osmoregulation (7%)
  • Physics contains topics are waves (7.6%), Oscillations (7.2%), Wave Optics (7.2%), Kinetic Theory (7.6%)
  • Chemistry includes the topics like p-block Elements (8.4%), Thermodynamics (7.6%), Solutions (7.2%), Electrochemistry (7.2%)

MHT CET Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026: Overview

The table below shows the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage overview for 2026:

Aspect Details
Exam Name Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) 2026
Conducting Body State CET Cell, Maharashtra
Mode of Exam Online – Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Exam Duration 3 hours (180 minutes) for PCM combined
Total Marks 200 marks for PCB150 marks for PCM
Total Questions PCM – 150PCB – 200
Marking Scheme +1 mark for each correct answer, no negative marking
Subjects Covered Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry
Mathematics Weightage Integrals (11.2%), 3D Geometry (11.2%), Probability (8.8%), Trigonometry (7.6%)
Physics Weightage Waves (7.6%), Oscillations (7.2%), Wave Optics (7.2%), Kinetic Theory (7.6%)
Chemistry Weightage p-block Elements (8.4%), Thermodynamics (7.6%), Solutions (7.2%), Electrochemistry (7.2%)
Biology Weightage Genetics & Biotechnology (24%), Plant Diversity (12%), Human Nutrition (8%), Excretion & Osmoregulation (7%)
MHT CET Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026

MHT CET 2026 Chapter-Wise Weightage

The MHT CET chapter-wise weightage distribution for mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology is listed as follows:

MHT CET Mathematics Chapter-Wise Weightage

The table outlines the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage for math of classes 11 and 12 for 2026, in which:

  • Class 12 chapters dominate with ~65% of total weightage, while Class 11 contributes around 35%.
  • High-weight chapters mainly come from calculus and 3D geometry, crucial for board and entrance exams.
Class 11 Chapters Weightage (%) Class 12 Chapters Weightage (%)
Trigonometric Functions 7% Integrals 11%
Straight Lines & Circles 5% Three-Dimensional Geometry 11%
Limits & Continuity 6% Probability 8%
Complex Numbers 6% Matrices & Determinants 7.50%
Permutations & Combinations 5% Differential Equations 7.50%
Probability 5% Application of Derivatives 6%
Binomial Theorem 4% Linear Programming 6%
Sets, Relations & Functions 3% Vectors 5%

MHT CET Physics Chapter-Wise Weightage

The table outlines the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage for physics of classes 11 and 12 for 2026, in which:

  • Class 12 chapters carry the major share (~65%), while Class 11 contributes around 35%.
  • High-weight topics include the kinetic theory of gases (12%), oscillations & waves (8%), and rotational motion (7%).
Class 11 Chapters Weightage (%) Class 12 Chapters Weightage (%)
Laws of Motion 5% Kinetic Theory of Gases 12%
Work, Energy, and Power 5% Rotational Motion 7%
Gravitation 4% Current Electricity 7%
Thermodynamics 4% Oscillations & Waves 8%
Waves 4% Electromagnetic Induction 6%
Kinetic Theory of Gases 3% Atoms & Nuclei 6%
Motion in a Plane 3% Optics 5%

Ques. What is the syllabus distribution for MHT CET 2026?

Ans. The MHT CET 2026 exam follows the below-given syllabus pattern:

S.No. Syllabus Distribution
1 20% of questions are based on class 11 syllabus
2 80% of questions are based on class 12 syllabus
3 The syllabus is based on the Maharashtra state board.

Ques. Why is chapter-wise weightage important for MHT CET exam preparation?

Ans. The chapter-wise weightage is important for the MHT CET syllabus because:

S.No. Details
1 It helps to focus on high-weightage and high-scoring topics
2 Prioritize their study schedule
3 It helps to improve time management during exam preparation and revision.

MHT CET Chemistry Chapter-Wise Weightage

The table outlines the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage for chemistry of classes 11 and 12 for 2026, in which:

  • Class 12 chapters contribute around 65%, while Class 11 holds about 35% weightage.
  • High-weight topics include thermodynamics, p-block, d- & f-block, and coordination compounds (each 8%).
  • Physical Chemistry (Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry, Kinetics) forms the core scoring area.

The three categories of chemistry are physical, organic, and inorganic. Thermodynamics, coordination compounds, and organic reactions are given priority. Both theory and numbers must be balanced.

Class 11 Chapters Weightage (%) Class 12 Chapters Weightage (%)
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 4% Thermodynamics 8%
Atomic Structure 4% p-Block Elements 8%
Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure 5% d- and f-Block Elements 8%
States of Matter 4% Coordination Compounds 8%
Thermodynamics 4% Chemical Kinetics 7%
Equilibrium 5% Electrochemistry 7%
Redox Reactions 3% Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids 6%
Hydrogen 2% Biomolecules & Polymers 6%

MHT CET Biology Chapter-Wise Weightage

The table outlines the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage for biology of classes 11 and 12 for 2026, in which:

  • Class 12 carries around 65–70% weightage, while Class 11 contributes 30–35%.
  • The highest-weight topics include human physiology (15%), genetics & evolution (12%), and biotechnology (10%).
Class 11 Chapters Weightage (%) Class 12 Chapters Weightage (%)
Diversity in the Living World 5% Genetics & Evolution 12%
Structural Organisation in Animals 4% Biotechnology & Its Applications 10%
Cell Structure & Function 7% Human Physiology 15%
Plant Physiology 8% Ecology 10%
Animal Physiology 7% Reproduction 8%
Biomolecules 5% Environmental Issues 5%
Transport in Plants 3% Microbes in Human Welfare 5%

Ques. What is the general approach to chemistry in MHT CET?

Ans. The MHT CET chemistry questions focus on:

S.No. Details
1 Conceptual understanding and reaction mechanisms.
2 Numerical problems from physical chemistry
3 Organic chemistry reaction series and naming
4 Emphasis on NCERT textbooks for accuracy and depth.

Ques. How is biology structured in the MHT CET exam?

Ans. The MHT CET biology syllabus emphasizes:

S.No. Details
1 NCERT-based conceptual clarity
2 Thorough knowledge of diagrams, terminologies, and biological processes
3 A mix of factual knowledge recall and application-based questions.

Ques. Should PCB students prepare physics and chemistry equally well?

Ans. Yes, while biology holds a larger portion in the PCB group, physics and chemistry are equally important and carry significant weightage, impacting your overall rank and percentile.

S.No. Details
1 ​​Biology carries more weightage in exams like NEET or state-level medical entrance exams.
2 Physics and Chemistry together contribute a major portion of total marks. Neglecting either can significantly reduce your overall percentile and rank.

MHT CET 2026 Subject-Wise Weightage

Understanding the subject-wise weightage for MHT CET 2026 will enable students to prioritize topics that have more weightage.

  • The weightage is provided by the board for the syllabus of the Maharashtra State Board. It balances both Class 11 and Class 12 core concepts.
  • Mathematics for PCM (Engineering) with 50 questions and Biology for PCB (Pharmacy) with 100 questions hold the highest weightage of 50%.
  • Physics and Chemistry hold 25% weightage; 50 questions are asked from each subject, with Chemistry being highly scoring.
Subject Weightage (Marks)
Mathematics (PCM) 100 marks
Physics (PCM & PCB) 50 marks
Chemistry (PCM & PCB) 50 marks
Biology (PCB) 100 marks

MHT-CET 2026 Exam Pattern

The MHT CET 2026 test will be held strictly according to the syllabus from the Maharashtra State Board for subjects including mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology.

  • The type of test is multiple choice with no negative marks for an incorrect answer.
Aspect Details
Mode of Exam Computer-based Test (CBT)
Duration 3 hours for each paper (Mathematics, Physics & Chemistry, Biology)
Total Marks 200 marks (100 marks for each section)
Number of Questions PCM: 150 Questions (50 from each subject)PCB: 200 Questions (100 from Biology and 50 each from Physics & Chemistry)
Marking Scheme 1 mark for each correct answer in Physics & Chemistry, 2 marks for each correct answer in Mathematics and Biology
Negative Marking No negative marking for incorrect answers
Sections PCM:• Section 1 – Physics and Chemistry• Section 2 – MathematicsPCB:• Section 1 – Physics and Chemistry• Section 2 – Biology

Check: MHT CET Exam Pattern

MHT CET 2026 Marking Scheme

The MHT CET 2026 exam is divided into two sets: PCM for engineering courses and PCB for pharmacy courses.

  • PCM (Engineering): +2 is awarded for every correct answer in the Mathematics section and +1 for every correct answer in Physics and Chemistry. There is no negative marking for the incorrect answers.
  • PCB (Pharmacy): +1 is awarded for every correct answer in all the sections. There is no negative marking.

Ques. Can I choose both PCM and PCB groups in the MHT CET exam?

Ans. Yes, you can choose to appear for both PCM and PCB, commonly referred to as the PCMB group.

  • You will need to appear for all four subjects: physics, chemistry, mathematics, and biology
  • This increases the exam duration and preparation load, as you’ll be attempting two separate papers:
Paper 1 Physics+Chemistry
Paper 2 Mathematics
Paper 3 Biology
MHT CET 2026 Marking Scheme

Ques. Is chemistry considered a scoring subject in MHT CET 2026?

Ans. Yes, chemistry is often considered a scoring subject in MHT CET. The questions are mostly conceptual, factual, and formula-based, making them quicker to solve compared to numerical subjects like math and physics

  • Organic and inorganic chemistry often involve direct questions.
  • Physical chemistry includes formula-based questions that are predictable with practice.
  • Regular revision and solving papers can help to boost accuracy and speed in chemistry, making it a high-scoring section.

Ques. Is the MHT CET 2026 syllabus based on NCERT or the Maharashtra state board?

Ans. The MHT CET 2026 syllabus is strictly based on the Maharashtra State Board curriculum.

  • It includes topics from both class 11 and 12, as prescribed by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE).

MHT-CET 2026: Important Topics

High-weightage topics are vital to score maxima in MHT CET. The exam distribution of Class 11 is at 20 percent and Class 12 at 80 percent; some topics uniformly get more weightage.

  • For all subjects, below is a list of major important topics and expected questions under each:

MHT-CET 2026 Mathematics: Important Topics

A solid understanding of calculus, algebra, and probability is necessary for the calculation-heavy mathematics in MHT CET. Setting high-weight subjects as priorities promotes accuracy and effective time management.

S.No. Topic
1 Integrals
2 3D Geometry
3 Probability
4 Differential Equations
5 Matrices & Determinants
6 Application of Derivatives
7 Limits & Continuity
8 Trigonometry

MHT-CET 2026 Physics—Important Topics

A combination of conceptual knowledge and numerical problem-solving skills is needed in physics. Modern physics, mechanics, and thermodynamics are important topics that are commonly covered in the test.

S.No. Topic
1 Kinetic Theory of Gases
2 Rotational Motion
3 Oscillations & Waves
4 Current Electricity
5 Electromagnetic Induction
6 Optics
7 Atoms & Nuclei
8 Thermodynamics

MHT-CET 2026 Chemistry—Important Topics

The three categories of chemistry are physical, organic, and inorganic. Thermodynamics, coordination compounds, and organic reactions are given a lot of weight. Numerical and theory must be combined.

S.No. Topic
1 Thermodynamics
2 p-Block Elements
3 d- and f-Block Elements
4 Coordination Compounds
5 Chemical Kinetics
6 Electrochemistry
7 Polymers & Biomolecules
8 Organic Reactions & Mechanisms

MHT-CET 2026 Biology—Important Topics

MHT CET's biology curriculum is based on NCERT, and subjects like genetics, human physiology, and biotechnology are given a lot of weight. Diagram-based learning and conceptual clarity are essential.

S.No. Topic
1 Genetics & Evolution
2 Human Physiology
3 Biotechnology & Its Applications
4 Ecology
5 Reproduction
6 Cell Biology
7 Plant Physiology
8 Environmental Issues

Ques. Do high-weightage topics repeat every year in MHT CET?

Ans. While the exact question may vary, certain high-weightage topics appear consistently every year across subjects. These include:

  • Calculus in Math
  • Mechanics and Thermodynamics in Physics
  • Thermodynamics and Organic Chemistry in Chemistry
  • Genetics and Human Physiology in Biology

Ques. How is the syllabus weightage distributed between class 11 and 12 in MHT CET 2026?

Ans. In MHT CET 2026, the syllabus follows a weighted distribution between class 11 and class 12 topics.

Class Details
Class 11 Subjects contribute around 20% of the total questions
Class 12 Subjects contribute around 80% of the total questions

MHT-CET 2026 Syllabus

The MHT CET syllabus for chemistry, biology, physics, and mathematics is shown in the table below.

MHT CET 2026 Important Books

Some of the important books for MHT CET exam preparation are given below:

Subject Book Title Author/Publisher Purpose / Notes
Physics Concepts of Physics Vol 1 & 2 H.C. Verma Best for conceptual clarity and numerical problem solving
MCQ Physics for MHT CET A.J. Bapat Focused MCQs for MHT CET exam pattern
Complete Reference Manual MH-CET Physics M.K. Dikshit (Arihant) Full syllabus with explanations and practice questions
Chemistry NCERT Chemistry Textbooks (Class 11 & 12) NCERT Fundamental concepts and essential theory
Chemistry for MHT CET (MCQ) Mayur Mehta & Chitra Joshi (Marvel) Targeted practice for CET-level MCQs
Complete Reference Manual MH-CET Chemistry Arihant Publications Comprehensive guide for syllabus + MCQs
Mathematics Mathematics for MHT CET Hemant G. Ainapure (Marvel) MHT CET-focused practice
Complete Reference Manual MH-CET Mathematics Sushil Verma (Arihant) Syllabus-wise questions and detailed solutions
Pradnya’s Objective Mathematics C.S. Patil Quick MCQs for revision
All Subjects MHT-CET Triumph Series (PCM Set) Target Publications Over 20,000 MCQs, solved papers & chapter-wise notes
10 Years MHT CET Chapterwise Solved Papers MTG Past year papers for pattern analysis & practice

Check: MHT CET Important Books

MHT-CET Exam Preparation Tips

A systematic method that emphasizes time management, high-weightage topics, and consistent practice is necessary to pass the MHT CET.

Here are some data-driven strategies to assist you in efficiently raising your results.

Strategy Details / Action Plan
Focus on High-Weightage Topics Mathematics: Integrals & ProbabilityPhysics & Chemistry: ThermodynamicsBiology: Genetics
Practice 100+ Questions Daily Attempt at least 50 MCQs per subject daily, including previous year papers & mock tests
Time Management with Mock Tests Attempt 10–15 full-length mocks; aim for 150+ total attempts with ≥85% accuracy to improve speed & precision
Focus on NCERT 85% of questions are NCERT-based; practice HC Verma (Physics), OP Tandon (Chemistry), RD Sharma (Maths) for concept clarity
Daily Revision & Short Notes Prepare formula sheets, flowcharts, and key concept summaries for quick daily revision
Smart Exam Strategy Start with easy questions; avoid long calculations; use shortcut formulas to save time

Check: MHT CET Preparation

MHT CET 2026 Mock Test

Practicing mock tests helps you in the revision of the syllabus and also to get an idea of the exam pattern and the type of questions being asked to avoid any exam day confusion.

Our team has curated a mock test for each subject in the MHT CET 2026 exam. This will boost your preparation strategy and maximize your score.

Subjects Mock Test
Physics Click Here
Chemistry Click Here
Mathematics Click Here
Biology Click Here

Check: MHT CET Paper Analysis

MHT CET Previous Year Question Paper

Tabulated below are the MHT CET question papers for the last 5 years: 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020:

Years Question Paper Solution
2024 Download Check Here
2023 Download Check Here
2022 Download Check Here
2021 Download Check Here
2020 Download Check Here

Check More: MHT CET 2025 Question Paper

Is it easy to score 150 in MHT CET?

With two months left for MHT CET 2026, focused preparation along with strategic time management and regular practice will definitely lead to a high probability of scoring 150+ points.

Boosting the chances of crossing the 150 mark seems relatively easy through constant hours of high-weightage topics and improving speed and accuracy. Here's your two-month preparation plan to help you cross this mark.

Two-Month Preparation Plan to Score 150 in MHT CET

Week Focus Area Action Plan Goal
Weeks 1-2 Revise Core Concepts Focus on high-weightage topics like probability, thermodynamics, genetics, and mechanics. Strengthen understanding of key topics.
Weeks 3-4 Problem-Solving & Practice Solve 200-300 questions per week, covering all subjects. Prioritize mock tests & previous year papers. Improve accuracy and speed.
Week 5 Subject-Wise Revision Revise weak topics and ensure complete understanding of mathematics (calculus), physics (mechanics), and chemistry (coordination compounds). Focus on weak areas.
Week 6 Mock Tests & Time Management Take full-length mock tests and work on time management. Aim for 150-170 attempts with high accuracy. Improve exam-day performance and speed.
Weeks 7-8 Final Revision & Focused Practice Revise important formulas and concepts and focus on weak areas. Focus on time-saving techniques for better speed. Aim for high score with targeted revision

Check:

MHT CET 2026 - Math Chapters & Weightage by Ankush Sir

In this video, Ankush Sir gives a complete breakdown of the MHT CET chapter-wise weightage for mathematics 2026, based on previous-year trends and the latest Maharashtra State Board syllabus.

  • He describes which chapters are concept-based, which have the highest grades, and where students should concentrate to get the best possible score.
  • The video also provides tips on how to do well on the math section of the test, a smart study method, and ways to balance the topics taught in Classes 11 and 12.
  • Perfect for students who wish to achieve a score in the 95+ percentile on the 2026 MHT Competitive Examination.

Link: MHT CET 2026 MATHS Chapters & Weightage by Ankush sir | GanitAnk | #mhtcet2026

FAQs

Ques. What is the weightage for MHT CET 2026?

Ans. The weightage for MHT CET 2026 is given below:

Subject Class 11 Weightage Class 12 Weightage
Physics ~20% ~80%
Chemistry ~20% ~80%
Mathematics ~20% ~80%
Biology ~20% ~80%

Ques. Is MHT CET 2026 tough?

Ans. MHT CET 2026 is moderately tough, with mathematics and physics being relatively more challenging than chemistry and biology.

Aspect Difficulty Level Details
Overall Exam Moderate Conceptual but manageable for well-prepared students
Physics Moderate-High Questions are conceptual and numerical, similar to JEE Main level
Chemistry Moderate Mostly NCERT-based; Physical & Organic Chemistry require practice
Mathematics Moderate-High Calculus & Algebra dominate; problem-solving skills crucial
Biology (PCB) Easy-Moderate NCERT-focused; less numerical; theory-based questions
Time Management Moderate 3 hours for 200 marks; requires practice to complete on time

Ques. What is the safe score for MHT CET 2026?

Ans. The safe score for MHT CET 2026 depends on the category:

  • General Category: 150+ marks (99th percentile)
  • OBC/EWS: 140+ marks (95–98 percentile)
  • SC/ST: 110–125+ marks (90+ percentile)

A score of 120+ is generally considered good and can secure admission to most state engineering and medical colleges in Maharashtra.

Ques. What is the pattern of MHT CET 2026?

Ans. The table below summarizes the number of questions, marks, and duration for both PCM and PCB groups.

Group Subjects No. of Questions Marks per Question Total Marks Duration
PCM Mathematics 50 2 100 3 hrs
Physics 50 1 50 3 hrs
Chemistry 50 1 50 3 hrs
Total 150 - 200 3 hrs
PCB Physics 50 1 50 3 hrs
Chemistry 50 1 50 3 hrs
Biology 100 1 100 3 hrs
Total 200 - 200 3 hrs

Ques. Is CET of 200 marks?

Ans. Yes, for the PCM group, mathematics carries 100 marks, and physics & chemistry together carry 100 marks, making a total of 200 marks.

  • For the PCB group, Physics & Chemistry together carry 100 marks, and Biology carries 100 marks, also totaling 200 marks

Ques. Does IIT Bombay accept MHT CET?

Ans. No, IIT Bombay does not accept MHT CET scores for admission.

  • IITs (including IIT Bombay) admit students through JEE Advanced, which requires qualifying JEE Main first.
  • MHT CET is only for admission to engineering, pharmacy, and agricultural courses in Maharashtra state colleges.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

Fees Structure

Structure based on different categories

CategoriesState
General800
Women800
sc600
pwd600
Others600

In case of any inaccuracy, Notify Us! 

Comments


Found 1 Comment

H
hyz
Mar 22, 2024 22:51
How much weightage given to class 11 syllabus in MHT CET?
R
ruchi ranjan
Mar 30, 2024 15:26

The MHT CET 2024 exam allocates weightage to both Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus. Given below are the weightage breakdown of the MHT CET syllabus:

  • The Mathematics paper of MHT CET consists of 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
  • Each correct answer earns candidates 2 marks, and there’s no negative marking.
    • The question papers allocate: 20% weightage to Class 11 syllabus questions.
    • 80% weightage to Class 12 syllabus questions.

For your MHT CET preparation, focus on both the Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus. 


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