MHT CET syllabus is based on the Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum. As per MHT CET Chemistry Syllabus 2027, 80% weightage is given to Class 12 topics and 20% weightage to Class 11.
- Candidates appearing for PCB should know that 50% weightage is assigned to MHT CET Biology Syllabus.
- Important topics of MHT CET Biology syllabus for Class 12 include Genetics, Biotechnology, Human Physiology, Reproduction and Ecology.
- MHT CET Class 11 Biology include Biomolecules, Excretion, Respiration and Energy Transfer.
- Based on past years' trends, Human Physiology, Genetics and Biotechnology account for nearly 30- 40% of MHT CET Biology chapter wise weightage.
- According to MHT CET exam pattern, Biology section has 100 MCQs worth 1 mark; no negative marking for incorrect answers.
Related Articles:
- MHT CET Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics, Weightage and PDF
- MHT CET Chapterwise Weightage 2027: 50% Maths and Biology Weightage, Important Chapters

Key Summary
- The difficulty level of MHT CET Biology is moderate and is considered a scoring subject based on students' reviews and past years' paper analysis.
- MHT CET Biology focus heavily on conceptual understanding, textbook facts and diagram-based MCQs.
- The Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and 12 Biology textbook is sufficient for your Biology preparation.
- Master your speed and accuracy as Biology is a time-consuming subject in MHT CET PCB group.
MHT CET Biology Overview 2027
The MHT CET Biology Syllabus 2027 is prescribed by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | State CET Cell, Maharashtra |
| Official Website | cetcell.mahacet.org |
| Exam Name | Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) |
| Subject Covered | Bology( PCB Group) |
| Syllabus Basis |
|
| Total Questions | 100 questions worth 1 mark |
| Medium of Language | English/ Urdu/ Marathi |

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Ques. Is MHT CET only on 12 syllabus?
Ans. No, MHT CET is not based only on the Class 12 syllabus. The exam includes both the Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum from the Maharashtra State Board. 20% weightage is for Class 11 topics and 80% weightage to class 12 topics of the State Board.
MHT CET Biology Syllabus 2027
The table below details the chapter list of MHT CET Biology Syllabus for Classes 11 and 12. Candidates are advised to complete the Class 12 MHT CET Biology syllabus first, as it carries 80% weightage.
MHT CET Biology Syllabus Class 11 Topics
Only select chapters from Class 11 are part of the MHT CET Biology syllabus. These chapters have 20% weightage and can significantly affect your percentile, so do not skip them.
| Chapters/ Units of MHT CET Biology Class 11 Syllabus | |
|---|---|
| Biomolecules | Respiration and Energy Transfer |
| Human Nutrition | Erection and Osmoregulation |

Source: cetcell.mahacet.org
MHT CET Biology Syllabus Class 12 Topics
The MHT CET Biology syllabus is for the PCB group. You should treat it as your scoring subject, since most questions come directly from the state board textbook.
- You should treat Biology as a memory-and-recall subject rather than an application subject.
- According to MHT CET Syllabus 2027, revise Genetics and Plant Diversity first, since these two chapters together carry 26% weightage in the Biology paper.
| Chapters/ Units of MHT CET Biology Class 12 Syllabus | |
|---|---|
| Reproduction in Organisms | Inheritance and Variation |
| Molecular Basis of Inheritance | Origin and Evolution of Life |
| Plant Water Relation | Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition |
| Respiration and Circulation | Control and Coordination |
| Human Health and Disease | Enhancement of Food Production |
| Biotechnology | Organism and Population |
| Ecosystem and Energy Flow | Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues |
Watch the video to know the complete list of the syllabus for MHT CET 2027 by Pradeep Giri Sir for PCM and PCB students;
What is the Syllabus for MHT CET PCB?
The Syllabus for MHT CET PCB is based on Maharashtra State Board Class 11 and 12. The important chapters are tabulated below:
| Subject | Important Chapters/Units |
|---|---|
| Physics | Rotational Motion, Electromagnetic Induction and AC Circuits, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Atoms, Molecules, and Nuclei and Optics |
| Chemistry | Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers, Coordination Compounds, Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids, Electrochemistry and Solutions and Colligative Properties |
| Biology | Reproduction, Biotechnology, Plant Physiology, Ecology, Genetics, Biomolecules and Genetics |
Related Articles:
- MHT CET Chapter Wise Weightage: Most Important Chapters & High Scoring Topics
- MHT CET Physics Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics, Chapter List and Weightage
- MHT CET Chemistry Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics, Weightage and Important Topics
Ques. Is MHT CET easier than NEET?
Ans. Yes, MHT CET is generally considered easier than NEET in terms of conceptual depth and question difficulty. MHT CET focuses heavily on high-speed problem-solving based mostly on the Class 12 state board syllabus, whereas NEET requires deep conceptual clarity of the curriculum.
Important Topics to Score 95+ Percentile in MHT CET Biology
The MHT CET Biology important topics to score 95 percentile in this section are listed below:
| Important Topics of MHT CET Biology 2027 | Expected Number of Questions |
|---|---|
| Reproduction in Lower and Higher Plants | 8 |
| Reproduction in Lower and Higher Animals | 8 |
| Inheritance and Variation | 6 |
| Respiration and Circulation | 8 |
| Control and Coordination | 6 |
| Enhancement of Food Production | 7 |
| Biotechnology | 8- 10 |
| Respiration and Energy Transfer | 7 |
| Excretion and Osmoregulation | 6 |
Watch the YouTube video to know how to score 95+ in PCMB by Pradeep Giri Class 11 and 12 Academy.
Related Article: MHT CET PCB Question Paper- Download Previous Years MHT CET Papers
According to a Reddit post, a user wanted to know the tips for MHT CET Biology to score 50- 60 marks out of 100. Many commented saying that the questions asked are almost the same and repetitive every year. Focus on practising PYQs till 2019 in descending order of weightage.


Source: Reddit
Ques. How to get 99.99 percentile in MHT CET?
Ans. Candidates who are thorough with the Maharashtra State textbooks of Class 11 and 12, practice mock tests regularly, follow a disciplined study plan, maintain error logs, and master numerical formulas will score 99.99 percentile in MHT CET.
MHT CET Biology Chapter wise Weightage 2027
MHT CET Biology is only for the PCB group and carries 100 marks out of 200. Since most Biology questions are direct from the textbook, chapter-wise weightage here is a strong guide for prioritising your revision order.
Genetics and Plant Diversity together account for nearly 26% MHT CET Biology Chapter Wise weightage. You should revise these two chapters first if you are short on time.
| Chapter | Approximate Weightage (%) | Expected Questions | Priority |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genetics and Biotechnology | 14% | 13-14 | Very High |
| Plant Diversity and Classification | 12% | 11-12 | Very High |
| Human Physiology | 11% | 10-11 | Very High |
| Reproduction in Organisms | 9% | 8-9 | High |
| Ecology and Environment | 8% | 7-8 | High |
| Cell Structure and Function | 7% | 6-7 | High |
| Plant Physiology | 7% | 6-7 | Very High |
| Animal Diversity | 6% | 5-6 | High |

Watch the video by “Gyan Lab” MHT CET Biology Chapter Wise Weightage to learn about important chapters to start your preparation.
Related Article: MHT CET Question Paper: Download Previous Year Paper with Solution PDFs
Ques. Is 70 marks good in MHT CET?
Ans. No, a score of 70 is not considered a good score in MHT CET. With 70 marks, you can expect your percentile to be around 70 to 82, making you eligible for private colleges across Maharashtra.
Best Books for MHT CET Biology 2027
The best book for MHT CET Biology chapter wise weightage is tabulated below.
- Most questions are direct textbook recall; your book choice should support memory retention over problem-solving.
- You should not replace your board textbook with any reference book, since MHT CET Biology questions closely follow the exact textbook wording.
| Book Name | Author/Publisher | Why This Book |
|---|---|---|
| Maharashtra State Board Biology Textbook (Class 11 and 12) | MSBSHSE | The primary source for most MHT CET Biology questions |
| Biology for MHT CET | Target Publications | Chapter-wise MCQs matched to the MHT CET pattern |
| MHT CET Triumph Biology | Target Publications | Good for topic-wise mock practice and diagram-based questions |
| Objective Biology for NEET and MHT CET | Various State Board Publishers | Useful for extra MCQ practice on high-weightage chapters |
Also Read: MHT CET Books 2027: Best Books for Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Biology
Ques. How many questions of Biology are there in MHT CET?
Ans. There are 100 questions MHT CET Biology (PCB group). 20 questions from Class 11 and 80 questions from Class 12. Each question is worth 1 mark.
How to Download MHT CET Biology Syllabus PDF 2027
Follow these steps to download the official MHT CET Biology syllabus PDF from the State CET Cell's website.
- Step 1: Visit the official website at cetcell.mahacet.org.
- Step 2: Look for the "MHT CET 2027" section or the "Syllabus" link on the homepage or under the latest notifications tab.
- Step 3: Click on the syllabus link. A PDF file will open in a new browser tab.
- Step 4: Press Ctrl + S (Windows) or Cmd + S (Mac) to save the file to your device.
- Step 5: Alternatively, click the download icon in your PDF viewer to save the file locally.
Note: The official MHT CET 2027 syllabus PDF has not yet been released.

Related Article: MHT CET Exam Pattern 2027: Marking Scheme, Subject Weightage and Difficulty Level
Ques. Is 94 percentile good in MHT CET?
Ans. A 94 percentile in MHT-CET is a good score that can help you secure admission into tier-2 private and autonomous engineering or pharmacy colleges in Maharashtra.
Preparation Tips for MHT CET Biology Syllabus 2027
MHT CET Biology is moderately difficult based on student reviews and past years' paper analysis. Out of 200 marks, 100 marks are assigned to Biology, so you should prepare strategically.
- Rule 1: Daily study is compulsory. Never leave it to the end. For PCB group, Biology is the direct path to success.
- Rule 2: Read your Maharashtra State Textbook for Classes 11 and 12, as questions are asked line by line directly from the book.
- Rule 3: Time Management is a must. So focus on concept clarity rather than memorising, as it will not help you score good marks.
- Rule 4: After completing your syllabus from the book, at least revise it 5-6 times; never skip diagrams, flowcharts, tables and examples.
- Rule 5: Practice PYQs, MCQs, mocks and error analysis
Daily Rule:
- Give at least 2 hours to theory by textbook reading and notes revision from the textbook.
- Spend at least 1 hour practising MCQs. Minimum 50 MCQs each day.
Sunday Rule:
- Do not start new topics.
- Focus on weekly revision.
- Practice PYQs, MCQs and mock tests on the topics you have studied.
To conclude, your MHT CET Biology preparation should be like:
- Level 1 Concept Building, which includes reading the textbook, flowcharts, definitions and practising diagrams and labelling.
- Level 2: MCQ Practice by focusing on topic-wise. Practice PYQs and error analysis to understand your strengths and weaknesses.
- Level 3: Give Mock Tests based on full syllabus, master time management skills and fix weak spots.
You can watch a YouTube video by Tapi Miss to learn about the MHT CET Biology roadmap to score 99 percentile.
Ques. Do diagram-based questions appear in MHT CET Biology?
Ans. Yes, diagram questions appear in the MHT CET Biology paper quite often. The diagram-based questions are asked from topics such as the transverse or vertical section of a flower, a nephron, brain sections, and transverse sections of the vary, etc.

Related Articles:
Common Mistakes to Avoid While Preparing for MHT CET Biology 2027
Common Mistakes you should avoid while preparing for MHT CET Biology 2027 are:
- No revision cycle, which means you will forget the concepts without revision
- No PYQ/ Mock Test practice- previous year paper pattern and mock tests help you understand the high-frequency topics.
- Random Study Routine- This is the most common mistake students make. You should always study strategically by focusing on Biology chapter wise weightage.
- Trying to cover 100% of the syllabus in the last three months, thinking Biology is a scoring subject. But it becomes scoring with a consistent study routine from the initial days.
- Buying too many books for MHT CET Biology creates only confusion. So stick to your state textbook along with 1 practice set and PYQ.
- Jumping straight to MCQs without having concept clarity is a big mistake.
Related Article: MHT CET 2027 Exam Date: Expected Schedule, PCM and PCB Session Dates and Registration
MHT CET Biology Syllabus 2027 FAQs
Ques. Can I crack MHT CET in 40 days?
Ans. Yes, you can crack MHT CET in 40 days by focusing on high-weightage topics. You need to follow smart study routines and focus on giving regular mock tests. After every mock test analyze it to understand your strengths and weaknesses. Regularly revise topics, formulas and practice timed tests.
Ques. What is the difficulty level of Biology in MHT CET compared to NEET?
Ans. The MHT CET biology paper is generally easier than the NEET paper. The major difference between the two exams is that, unlike MHT CET, NEET requires deep knowledge and analytical thinking with conceptual understanding.
Ques. Is the MHT CET Biology syllabus the same as the Maharashtra HSC Board Biology?
Ans. Yes, the State CET cell has mentioned that the class 12th Biology syllabus for MHT CET is the same as the SCERT, Maharashtra class 12th syllabus of Biology. However, the class 11th syllabus is given separately for MHT CET as the topics are reduced due to its lower weightage.
Ques. Are previous year questions repeated in MHT CET Biology?
Ans. Yes, the previous year’s questions or their patterns repeat in MHT CET Biology. Hence, students are advised to solve at least 5-10 years of question papers.
Ques. Is Biology compulsory in MHT CET?
Ans. No. Biology is not compulsory for MHT CET. The exam is split into two separate groups: PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) for engineering aspirants and PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) for pharmacy and agriculture aspirants. You only need to take Biology if you choose the PCB group. Candidates can take part in both groups as the exam dates are different.
Ques. Is MHT CET PCB easy?
Ans. The MHT CET PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) exam is generally considered moderate in difficulty. It is more straightforward than national-level exams like NEET, mainly because its syllabus strictly maps to the Maharashtra State Board (HSC) curriculum. Moreover, the questions asked are directly from the textbook. Master concept clarity and time management skills to crack MHT CET.








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