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Civil Engineer Jobs: Government Jobs, Types, Scope, Salary

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Nidhi

Updated 3+ months ago

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A civil engineer is someone involved in the application of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and operating infrastructure, while devising techniques and strategies of improving the existing infrastructure without harming public and environmental health. Analyzing reports and maps, breaking down construction costs, performing experiments are some of the job responsibilities of a civil engineer.

The demand for the civil engineers is rising everyday, according to a report the employment for civil engineers is projected to grow by 8% from 2020 to 2030. Because of the growing population there is a greater need for new buildings, new water systems and many other requirements to build new infrastructure. The demand for Civil Engineers keeps growing.

See more: Diploma in Civil Engineering 

Civil Engineers can also find lucrative jobs in government sectors where they not only get a high salary but also enjoy various perks. Candidates can get a job in government sectors when government projects to build new infrastructure, buildings, dams, roads, railways, etc. To get hired as a Civil Engineer to a high profile job candidates may also require to qualify various tests.

With the advancement of infrastructure and high rise in population the demand for Civil Engineers has greatly increased from the past few decades. Also several new specializations are also available which makes the career as an Civil Engineer a lucrative option. According to Payscale, the average annual salary of a Civil Engineer in India is INR 3,07,293 which increases with the experience of a person.

What does a Civil engineer do?

As a civil engineer, one may specialise in different areas of expertise such as structural engineering, transportation engineer. Broadly, most of their jobs are related to conceiving, analyzing, planning, designing, executing, constructing and maintaining infrastructure projects and systems in the public and private domains. Some of the common job responsibilities of a civil engineer include:

  • Assessment of Projects: A civil engineer is involved in investigating the risks and worth of every project before undertaking it. This requires analyzing plans, surveying reports and maps and other data with the help of computer modelling software. Construction costs, government regulations, environment and public health regulations are also accounted for.
  • Developing Blueprints: A civil engineer is tasked with the development of blueprints using computer-aided design and other techniques. To execute the blueprints, a civil engineer enters into liaisons with architects, co-workers, consultants and clients.
  • Planning and Designing Infrastructural Systems: This involves the usage of design software to plan and design infrastructure that meets industry and government guidelines.
  • Management of Budget and other financial resources: A civil engineer must make the best possible use of the financial resources available while incurring minimal cost, to optimise profits.
  • Monitoring Project Progress: The progress of a project requires due monitoring, which involves ensuring that it meets legal and health parameters.
  • On-site work: A civil engineer is also required to work on-site in an office.
  • Management of repair, maintenance of public and private infrastructure is also one of the duties of a civil engineer.

See More: How to Become a Civil Engineer 

Civil engineer Government Jobs

The government sector offers civil engineering jobs at the designing, managing, supervisory and administrative levels. Below is a list of some of the important government jobs in civil engineering and their salaries:

Company Name Job Role Salary Monthly Salary
National Buildings Construction Corporation Civil and Electric Engineer INR 13,480 to INR 75,450
Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) Diploma Fresher’s Trainee INR 27,500 to INR 28,500
RVNL Rail Vikas Nigam Limited Risk Manager INR 15,000 to INR 1,00,000
Rail India Technical and Economic Service General Manager INR 13,480 to INR 75,450
Bharat Petroleum Technician Job (Diploma/degree) INR 18,000 to INR 25,000
NHPC Junior Engineer INR 29,000 to INR 90,000
Delhi Transport Infrastructure Development Corporation Manager/Assistant Engineer INR 22,400
ICSI B.Tech/B.E. Civil Engineer INR 50,600 to INR 95,600
National Water Development Agency Assistant Engineer INR 13,480 to INR 75,450
NPCIL Graduate Engineer INR 61,000 to INR 61,400
Reserve Bank of India Civil Engineer INR 24,000 to INR 35,000
DFCCIL Manager/Assistant Manager INR 11,254 to INR 87,965
RECTPCL Executive Engineer/Dy Executive Engineer INR 60,000 to INR 90,000
Rail India Technical and Economic Service Civil Engineer INR 24,000 to INR 36,000
HSCC India Executive Assistant Engineer INR 50,600 to INR 95,600
National Projects Construction Corporation Limited Site (Civil) Engineer INR 37,750
Central Road Research Institute Project Assistant and Project Associate INR 13,480 to INR 75,450
RITES General Manager INR 11,254 to INR 87,965
NCERT Junior Engineer INR 24,000 to INR 36,000
UPSC Assistant Engineer INR 50,600 to INR 95,600

Also Check: BTech in Civil Engineering 

Types of Civil Engineers

Depending upon the expertise and knowledge, Civil Engineers are further divided into several types. Civil Engineers are responsible for performing different kinds of tasks. To fulfill every requirement of a Civil Engineering Engineers are classified in five types and they are all commonly known as Civil Engineers. Some of the popular types of Civil Engineers are listed below: 

Structural Engineer

  • Structural Engineers are responsible for analyzing and designing the physical infrastructure like buildings, bridges and railway lines. 
  • Structural engineers also perform inspections on infrastructure and assist junior engineers in the project’s progress. 
  • The average annual salary of a Structural Engineer is between INR 2,03,000 to INR 10,00,000.

Environmental Engineer

  • Environmental engineers use technology to tackle various environmental challenges like pollution, land use. 
  • They are responsible for designing, analyzing, and executing control systems to curb environmental problems.
  • Environment Engineering plans their project and works on them in such a way that it cannot make any environmental effects.
  • The average annual salary of an Environmental Engineer is between INR 1,89,000 to INR 10,00,000.

Transportation Engineer

  • Transportation engineers oversee projects and engineering assignments related to transport systems like roads, highways, railway lines.
  • They are also responsible for designing, monitoring and planning the phases for transport construction with the help of engineering data.
  • The average annual salary of an Transportation Engineer is between INR 2,60,000 to INR 20,00,000

Water Engineer

  • This branch of engineering focuses on the conservation of water bodies and resources and the prevention of floods and droughts through the application of engineering techniques.
  • Candidates who wish to make a career as a Water Engineer are required to have a bachelor’s degree in engineering or a master’s degree in water engineering.
  • The average annual salary of a Water Engineer in India is around INR INR 6,60,000.

Geotechnical Engineer

  • Geotechnical engineers collect and analyze data related to soil and rocks. Their work requires research and knowledge of geo-science along with the application of engineering techniques.
  • To become a Geotechnical Engineer one must complete their bachelor's degree in engineering with a specialization in Geotechnical Engineering.
  • The average annual salary of a Geotechnical Engineer in India is between INR 3,04,000 to INR 20,00,000 which can grow even more with experience. 

Scope of Civil Engineering in India

With the continuous demand for advanced buildings and industrialisation the demand for civil engineers are very high. Career as a Civil Engineering is definitely a profitable option in terms of salary and employment. Aslo branches in civil engineering have expanded in recent times and new, promising fields have evolved such as Robotics, Sustainable Architecture, Nano-mechanics, Bionics and many others which raise the demand for such professionals to a great extent.

Job opportunities for the Civil Engineers are booming in different areas of expertise such as Transportation Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Surveying, Structural Engineering, Estimation Executive, Site Engineers, Entrepreneurs in Civil Engineering, Quality Experts. Also there is a vast scope for Civil Engineers in foreign countries. 

Also Read: Benefits of Career as a Civil Engineer 

Salary of Civil Engineering in India

Students after completing Civil engineering courses have a lot of options and job profiles to pursue. The salary of a Civil Engineer depends on several factors such as experience, company, sectors, etc. According to Payscale, the average annual salary of a Civil Engineer in India is INR 3,07,293 which increases with the experience of a person.

Company Wise Salary

The average annual salary of a Civil Engineer in various popular companies in India is given below in the table chart: 

Company Name Average Monthly Salary
NPCIL INR 61,000 to INR 61,400
Indore Engineering INR 35,200
R Deco INR 15,000 to INR 25,000
L&T Construction INR 15,000 to INR 45,000
Aashray Design Consultants INR 40,000 to INR 60,000
DS Home Construction Private Limited INR 3,62,000
Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board INR 11,254 to INR 87,965
NPEC Consultancy Private Limited INR 20,000 to INR 35,000
Mahaganapati Contracts Pvt Ltd INR 20,000 to INR 25,000
Indian Agricultural Research Institute INR 24,000 to INR 36,000
Adwyn Chemical Private Limited INR 20,000 to INR 25,000

Civil Engineer Jobs: FAQs

Ques. Which are the top government sectors recruiting Civil Engineers?

Ans. Some of the popular government sectors which offer high employment opportunities to the Civil Engineers are given below: 

  • Municipal Corporations
  • Jal Boards, Delhi Development Authority 
  • New Delhi Municipal Corporation 
  • Metro Rail
  • National Highway Authority of India
  • Indian Oil Corporation
  • Delhi State Industrial Development Corporation
  • Public Works Department, etc.

Ques. Is civil engineering good for government job?

Ans. Yes, civil engineering is a very good career option to get hired in Government sectors. 

Ques. What is the salary of a high profile government civil engineer?

Ans. The salary of a Civil Engineer working in Government sectors is around INR 14,80,002 per year. 

Ques. Is Civil Engineering a good career choice?

Ans. Civil Engineering is considered one of the best career option, there is a high demand for the Civil Engineers which offers a great scope in this field. 

Ques. How can I become a government civil engineer?

Ans. To become a government Civil Engineer and hired in a high profile one must need to qualify entrance exams such as Gate, IES , SSC JE, RRB JE and SE. However there are some government sectors such as BARC, NHAI etc which conducts their own examination.

Ques. What are the government exams for civil engineers?

Ans. Some of the popular government exams for civil engineers are listed below:

  • Civil Engineering Test Series.
  • GATE Civil Test Series.
  • ESE IES Civil Test Series.
  • BARC Civil Test Series.

Ques. Is civil engineering job in a government sector is good or not?

Ans. Yes, getting a government job as a Civil Engineer is surely a very good opportunity to develop a good career. Working in Government sectors as a Civil engineer not only provides high salary and stability in job but also provides job security and many other perks along with high salary. 

Ques. Which job is best for civil engineer in India?

Ans. Some if the highest paying job Profiles of a Civil Engineer are mentioned below:

  • Engineering Project Managers 
  • Senior Civil Engineer
  • Engineering Managers 
  • Civil Engineer
  • Architect

Ques. Which field is best in civil engineering?

Ans. Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Marine Engineering are some of the best and highest paying fields in Civil Engineering. 

Ques. Which country has highest demand for civil engineers?

Ans. The demand for Civil Engineers is high in almost every country but there is great demand for Civil Engineers especially in developing countries. Countries like Canada, India, China, France and many others have a high demand for Civil Engineers. 

Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Civil Engineering) : 153 answered questions

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Ques. Which is better, civil engineering at IIT Bhubaneswar or chemical engineering at BITS Hyderabad??

● Top Answer By Muskan Agrahari on 24 Jun 25

Ans. Both choices are good, but it will depend on your priorities — branch interest, campus life, or brand value. Here is a condensed comparison to guide your decision: Quick Comparison: IIT Bhubaneswar (Civil) vs BITS Hyderabad (Chemical) Category IIT Bhubaneswar (Civil) BITS Hyderabad (Chemical) Institute Type Govt. (IIT), NIRF Rank 47 Private (BITS Pilani campus), well-ranked Admissions JEE Advanced BITSAT Avg. Package 12–13.6 LPA (Civil avg. slightly lower) 10–13 LPA (Chemical) Placement Rate ~68% (Civil) ~80–90% (Chemical) Highest Package 64 LPA (IITBBS overall) 30–40 LPA (BITS Hyd overall, rare) Academics Traditional IIT model Flexible curriculum, dual degree options Campus Life Growing student life, IIT tag Very vibrant, student-run fests & freedom Brand Value IIT system legacy Strong BITS industry reputation Both of these colleges provide good education and placements, but IIT Bhubaneswar provides you with the IIT label and main civil exposure, while BITS Hyderabad provides a free-flowing, student-oriented experience with good placement support in and outside chemical engineering. Decide according to what suits your long-term interests and learning pace.Read more
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Ques. Which is better for civil engineering in terms of campus life, fests, and culture—IIT Bombay or IIT Roorkee (decent placement is fine)?

● Top Answer By Muskan Agrahari on 24 Jun 25

Ans. Quick Comparison: IIT Bombay vs IIT Roorkee (Civil Engineering Focus) Aspect IIT Bombay IIT Roorkee Campus Vibe Lively, diverse, and highly active Friendly, relaxed, traditional Cultural Fest Mood Indigo— one of Asia’s biggest Thomso— top cultural fest in North India Technical Fest Techfest— internationally known Cognizance— major national-level tech fest Student Life Rating 9.13/10 8.87/10 Placement (Civil) Strong, especially for non-core; broad industry reach due to Mumbai location Strong in core civil roles; great alumni network and legacy Infrastructure Excellent, urban-based Scenic campus, single rooms in 1st year, rich heritage Overall Student Rating 4.6/5 4.3/5   Opt for IIT Bombay if you prefer a vibrant, energetic campus life, huge festivals, and more exposure opportunities. Pick IIT Roorkee if you prefer a less hectic environment, rich heritage campus, and more established core civil engineering traditions.Read more
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Ques. Is IIT Bhubaneswar Civil Engineering better than IIT Guwahati Design?

● Top Answer By Ritesh on 11 Jul 24

Ans. I am a third year Civil Engineering student at IIT Bhubaneswar. Here is a comparison of IIT Bhubaneswar Civil Engineering and IIT Guwahati Design on several parameters: Parameters IIT Bhubaneswar Civil IIT Guwahati B.Des NIRF Ranking 2023 (Overall) 91 9 Placement Details (2023) Placement %  80% 74% Highest Package  INR 38.70 LPA INR 51.32 LPA Average Package  INR 12.85 LPA INR 20.59 LPA Top Recruiters on campus  Google, Microsoft, Amazon Sprinklr, Ola The Civil Department at IIT Bhubaneswar has a highly knowledgeable faculty. The department faculty members hold degrees from top institutes in India and abroad. The department holds technical seminars and workshops on a regular basis.  Even though the NIRF Ranking and placement statistics for IIT Bhubaneswar Civil are not as good as those for B.Des at IIT Guwahati, I can assure you that the Civil Engineering course of our college will provide you with good academics and placements.  You must make the final call based on your own interest and preferences. Read more
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Ques. Should I choose NSIT CSE or IIT Delhi Civil?

● Top Answer By Shrija on 09 Jul 24

Ans. I am a Civil Engineering student at IIT Delhi.  Even though CoE/ CSE/ IT are much more sought after by students in the present times, I would choose Civil at IIT Delhi over CoE at NSUT.  Here are the reasons for the same: The faculty at IIT Delhi is much more experienced and learned than that at NSUT. IIT Delhi was established in 1961, while NSUT in 1983. Because of this, IIT Delhi has a stronger alumni network. IIT Delhi is a globally recognized brand, while NSUT is usually only known to students of North India. The “IIT” brand is immensely helpful when applying to foreign universities for higher studies.  Although civil freshers are rarely in demand, a civil engineer with enough work experience, the right set of skills, and great project accomplishments is paid a high salary. These are the 2023 placement figures for both these institutions: Particulars IIT DELHI  NSUT  Median CTC -   INR 17 LPA (B.Tech) Average CTC INR 17.60 LPA (Overall)   - % Batch placed 84.94% (Overall)   (Students Placed in B.Tech: 977) Top Recruiters   Google, Deloitte, BCG, HCL Technologies, Lenskart, Flipkart, etc.    (2024) Unfortunately, the branch-wise placement detail is not available for both these institutes.    However, based on the various reasons listed above, I would recommend you choose IIT Delhi Civil Engineering over NSUT CoE.Read more
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Ques. How are the placements for Bachelor of Engineering [BE] (Civil Engineering) at KLE Technological University Hubli?

● Top Answer By Anonymous on 08 Jul 21

Ans. From the seventh semester onwards students get placed. Every year around 90% students get placed in superior companies like BOSCH, INFOSYS, JSW STEELS and many others highest package was 20LPA and lowest was 4-6 LPA is offered. If your genuine and humble to your teachers you will get easy .Read more
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Ques. How is the course curriculum of Bachelor of Engineering [BE] (Civil Engineering) in KLE Technological University Hubli?

● Top Answer By Adarsh Shirke on 09 Dec 23

Ans. I choose civil engineering because of my personel interest . faculty is very good and interactive . term exams will be conducted every month difficulty of passing exams is moderate. one class has approximately 80 studentsRead more
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Ques. How are the placements for Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Civil Engineering) at DIT University Dehradun?

● Top Answer By Devang Mishra on 04 Jan 25

Ans. The students are eligible for the placement in the 7th semister The companies which come to our campus are lnt and other local companies The average package is 400000 and can go upto 800000 per annum 60% of students take placement in my field rest of the student choose to opt for the businessRead more
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Ques. How is the course curriculum of Bachelor of Technology [B.Tech] (Civil Engineering) in DIT University Dehradun?

● Top Answer By Devang Mishra on 04 Jan 25

Ans. • The curriculum is very effectively planned and the subjects in the course are also very effective for the course understanding • the course should improve in the timing of the class timetable as sometimes the time table gets very hectic • the time gap between the mid term and endterm is around 1.5 months which is sufficient for preparationRead more
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Ques. How are the placements for Bachelor of Engineering [BE] (Civil Engineering) at EPGI, Bangalore?

● Top Answer By Abhishek Ranjan Sharma on 29 Feb 20

Ans. Placement and job opportunities are increasing day by day as I also got placement from the college itself in my first attempt at a college placement drive. A reputed company is offering placement in East Point College, and it's increasing day by day with new batches and new ideas among the students.Read more
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Ques. How is the course curriculum of Bachelor of Engineering [BE] (Civil Engineering) in EPGI, Bangalore?

● Top Answer By Abhishek Ranjan Sharma on 29 Feb 20

Ans. Bachelor of Engineering is one of the reputed courses in India as it comes in the top 5 most preferred courses among teenagers and is mostly preferred for those starting as techies or in any government organization.Read more
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