BSc Agriculture and BSc Food Technology are the popular 3 year undergraduate courses that can be pursued after class 12th. BSc Agriculture deals with the study of Agricultural Science, Agriculture Economics, Horticulture and Soil Science whereas BSc in Food Technology deals with the study of food manufacturing, processing, and preservation.
Top BSc Agriculture Colleges in India | Top BSc Food Technology Courses in India |
BSc Agriculture Syllabus | BSc Food Technology Syllabus |
After BSc Agriculture one can work as Agricultural Engineer, Food Safety Officer, Sericulturist, and Barista whereas, after the completion of BSc in Food technology one can work as Food Technologist, Technical Brewer, Organic Chemist, and Production Manager.
The average salary for a professional in the field of Agriculture is INR 4,00,000 per annum whereas, the average salary for a professional in the field of Food Technology is INR 6,00,000 per annum.
Table of Contents
- BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Overview
- BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Admission Process
2.1 BSc Agriculture Admission process
2.2 BSc Food Technology Admission Process
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Overview
The table below shows an overview of BSc Agriculture and BSc Food Technology
Parameters | BSc Agriculture | BSc Food Technology |
---|---|---|
Duration | 3 Years | 3 Years |
Eligibility | Class XIIth qualified from a recognized University in Science stream (PCB/M) | Class XIIth qualified from a recognized University in Science stream (PCB/M/Home Science) |
Admission Process | Entrance test-based and merit-based both | Entrance test-based and merit-based both |
Fees | INR 5,000 per semester onwards | INR 20,000 to INR 60,000 per semester |
Career Growth | An Agriculture graduate does not have a dearth of job opportunities with a BSc degree plus he/she can go further with an even higher degree | Graduates candidates of Food Technology have a plethora of options after completing their studies from joining a company or going for higher studies |
Highest Salary Range | INR 8,16,000 per annum | INR 8,27,000 per annum |
Average Salary | INR 3,00,000 LPA to INR 6,00,000 LPA | INR 3,50,000 LPA to INR 5,00,000 LPA |
Top Colleges |
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Admission Process
The admission process for BSc Agriculture and BSc Food Technology are as follows.
BSc Agriculture Admission process
The application procedure for BSc Agriculture varies from institute to institute. The below process is followed for enrolling candidates in this BSc program.
- Application: The application form serves as the primary step for seeking admission to the BSc Agriculture program. It is important to provide accurate personal and educational information when filling out the application form for this program.
- BSc Agriculture Entrance Exams: Many science and agricultural colleges in India grant admission to BSc Agriculture based on entrance exam scores. Some popular entrance exams for this program include OUAT, PAU CET, BHU UET, and SAAT.
- Interviews: Once the entrance exam is cleared, shortlisted candidates for BSc Agriculture will be invited for interviews. These interviews serve as an evaluation of the candidate's attitude and knowledge.
- Merit-based selection: The selection process for BSc Agriculture in most institutes is based on the academic performance of students in their 10+2 education.
BSc Agriculture State Admission for the academic year 2023-24 will be determined based on either the performance in the previous examination or through an entrance exam.
See Also
BSc Food Technology Admission Process
The admission procedure for the B.Sc Food Technology degree program varies across universities, with some universities following an entrance-based process while others follow a merit-based process. Most of the colleges offer merit-based admission and the process is quite simple. Candidates can find the admission process for the B.Sc Food Technology degree program mentioned below:
- Candidates are required to check the eligibility criteria and ensure they pass certain prerequisites.
- The eligible candidates are then required to fill out the application form which is generally available in both online and offline formats.
- Candidates should double-check that they provide accurate information and submit the application fees.
- Once the admission committee receives all the applications, a merit list is compiled based on the number of available seats for eligible candidates.
- Subsequently, candidates need to accept the admission offer and secure their seats by completing the enrollment process and paying the required fee.
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Subjects
The subjects of BSc Agriculture and BSc Food Technology are as follows.
BSc Agriculture | BSc Food Technology |
---|---|
Agricultural Economics | Fundamentals of food processing |
Agricultural Entomology | Food hygiene and sanitation |
Agricultural Statistics | Food chemistry |
Agricultural Engineering | Food microbiology |
Agricultural Microbiology | Food laws and quality assurance |
Agronomy | The technology of pulses and oilseeds |
- | Food analysis |
- | Principles of fruits and vegetable technology |
- | Packaging of fresh and processed foods |
- | The technology of dairy and seafood |
- | The technology of spices and plantation products |
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Scope
The scope of BSc Agriculture and BSc Food Technology are as follows.
Scope of BSc Agriculture
BSc Agriculture graduates have a wide range of job prospects, allowing them to select positions that align with their interests. Here are a few examples of job roles available to BSc Agriculture graduates: See Also BSc Agriculture Job Prospects and Future Scope
- Agronomist: An agronomist acts as a middleman for farmers and researchers. The job responsibilities and nature of work for an agronomist can vary. An agronomist performs experiments in agricultural labs. They also look after the health of crops and their nutritional values. They do research and use their knowledge to recommend farmers related to agriculture activities. They also guide farmers about the latest scientific developments in the field of agriculture and help them practice the best activities for agriculture production.
- Indian Forest Service - IFS Officer: Indian Forest Service is one of the civil services in India. A candidate with a BSc Agriculture degree can clear the UPSC IFS examination and choose to become an IFS officer. It is a reputed post that an agriculture graduate can hold.
- Agriculture Field Officer in Banks - AFO: BSc Agriculture candidates can opt for a bank job as an Agriculture Field Officer. For a job role in public banks in India, the candidate can appear in the IBPS SO examination which is conducted by IBPS every year. AFO is a scale post and such professionals are responsible to lend and disburse agriculture loans.
- Soil Scientist: A soil scientist is a skilled expert with extensive qualifications in analyzing and interpreting soil quality specifically for agricultural purposes. Soil quality plays a crucial role in ensuring environmental sustainability and the production of high-quality food crops. By conducting research and analysis, a soil scientist plays a vital role in preserving soil fertility for agricultural purposes, ensuring an adequate supply of essential minerals necessary for the cultivation of food crops.
How to become Agricultural Engineer | How to become a Farmer |
How to become a Barista | How to become a Sericulturist |
Scope of Food Technology
Upon successful completion of the BSc Food Technology course, candidates have the option to pursue various job roles. Here are some of the job opportunities available for graduates with a BSc Food Technology degree:
- Food Technologist/Food Scientist: A professional in the field of Food Technology/Science is responsible for ensuring the maintenance of safety, hygiene, and nutritional standards of food products. They are also involved in various research activities on food additives and develop substitutes to make sure that the food item is healthy and safe for consumption.
- Food Production Manager: A food production manager acts in charge of the production unit and oversees procedures involved in food production. They look after the standards, quality of raw materials, and safety and hygiene of employees. They ensure that all production procedures adhere to the standardized rules and regulations set for food manufacturing.
- Food Handler: A food handler is an individual responsible for overseeing every stage of food distribution until it reaches the end consumer. He is involved with the preparation, manufacture, processing, packaging, storage, transportation, distribution, supply, and sale of the product. Food handling plays a crucial role in safeguarding food products from any form of tampering prior to reaching the consumer.
- Food Inspector: A Food Inspector is responsible for inspecting raw materials like grains prior to their usage in the production of food items. They inspect the hygiene of ingredients, and containers used for production and ensure that the food is packed in free from any kind of contamination. Ensuring the quality, standards, and hygiene of food items is a critical responsibility associated with this job role.
How to Become a Food Technologist | How to Become a Food Safety Officer |
How to become a Food Critic | How to become an Animal Breeder |
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Future Courses
The future courses after BSc Agriculture and BSc Food Technology are as follows.
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: Jobs
Students after the completion of BSc Agriculture can work in various work fields such as Government Research Institutes, Seed Manufacturing Companies, Agriculture Fields, and Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms whereas, BSc Food Technology degree holders can work in the field of Production Management Companies, Research and Development Centers, and Logistics Departments.
BSc Agriculture: Jobs and Salary
Below are some job opportunities available for graduates with a BSc in Agriculture:
BSc Agriculture Jobs | Average Salary |
---|---|
Agriculture Officer | INR 9.60 LPA |
Agriculture Development Officer | INR 4.80 LPA |
Agriculture Analyst | INR 4.2 LPA |
Assistant Plantation Manager | INR 5.25 LPA |
Agricultural Research Scientist | INR 6 LPA |
Agriculture Technician | INR 3.5 LPA |
Seed Technologist | INR 3 LPA |
Plant Breeder | INR 7.76 LPA |
Animal Breeder | INR 5 LPA |
Agricultural Engineer | INR 4.9 LPA |
Sericulturist | INR 2.9 LPA |
Food Safety Officer | INR 4.2 LPA |
Food Critic | INR 6 LPA |
Food Technologist | INR 4.1 LPA |
ICAR Scientist | INR 7 LPA |
Research Assistant | INR 3 LPA |
Marketing Executive | INR 3.5 LPA |
B.Sc Food Technology: Jobs and Salary
The average B.Sc Food Technology salary in India is INR 3.8 LPA. The salary and benefits offered in this field depend on various factors such as the employer and the individual's professional skills. Those who aspire to earn higher salaries can consider pursuing a master's or Ph.D. degree, which can open up better opportunities in terms of compensation.
Designation | Salary |
---|---|
Quality Assurance Manager | INR 9 LPA |
Food Technologist | INR 7 LPA |
Food Technologist | INR 8 LPA |
Quality Assurance | INR 6 LPA |
Teaching Faculty (Ministry of Food Processing Industries) | INR 4.8 LPA |
Consultant (Ministry of Food Processing Industries) | INR 3.6 LPA |
Food Technologist (Ministry of Food Processing Industries) | INR 6.4 LPA |
Quality Control (Ministry of Food Processing Industries) | INR 3.5 LPA |
Food Technologist | INR 3.8 LPA |
Food Safety Officer | INR 3.7 LPA |
Quality Assurance Executive | INR 5.5 LPA |
Laboratory Assistant | INR 3 LPA |
BSc Agriculture vs BSc Food Technology: FAQs
Ques. Which is a better BSc in Food Technology or BSc in Agriculture?
Ans. BSc in Agriculture is a more versatile degree with opportunities for specialization. While it may limit immediate job prospects, it provides an advantage for competitive exams like civil services and banking. With further studies, one can pursue careers as a microbiologist, economist, geneticist, or research scientist.
Ques. What is the scope of BSc Food Technology?
Ans. BSc Food Technology graduates have excellent career prospects in research fields. They can find employment as food technologists, quality assurance analysts, and packaging managers in top companies. The demand for food technologists is increasing, resulting in higher-than-average salaries.
Ques. Why choose BSc Agriculture?
Ans. BSc Agriculture is a four-year undergraduate program that equips students with the skills and knowledge to become agricultural entrepreneurs. The field of agriculture offers a promising future due to advancements in technology and the need for skilled professionals to enhance crop production.
Ques. Is BSc in Agriculture better than MBBS?
Ans. The choice between BSc in Agriculture and MBBS depends on individual preferences. Both fields have different salary packages, and the decision should be based on personal interests. MBBS generally has higher fees compared to BSc Agriculture, and salary prospects vary depending on the chosen field.
Ques. What are the best government job options after BSc in Agriculture?
Ans. Apart from IAS and IPS, BSc Agriculture graduates can apply for the Indian Forest Service (IFS) through UPSC exams. This opens up opportunities for important positions such as Assistant Inspector, Deputy Inspector, and Officers in the Forest Department.
Ques. Can I pursue a career abroad after my BSc in Agriculture?
Ans. There are ample job opportunities abroad for BSc Agriculture graduates, whether in research or in top multinational companies. Some popular job roles include Agricultural Engineer and Business Development Executive.
Ques. Which are the top colleges for BSc Agriculture?
Ans. Some of the best BSc Agriculture colleges in India are Banaras Hindu University, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Vellore Institute of Technology, Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Gulzar Group of Institutes, Roorkee Institute of Technology, Lovely Professional University.
Ques. What is the highest salary one can earn after completing BSc in Food Technology?
Ans. The highest salary that a Food Technologist can earn is around INR 6.0 lakhs per year.
Ques. What is the salary range for BSc in Agriculture in India?
Ans. The salary range for BSc Agriculture graduates can vary from INR 2.5-6 lakhs per annum. Factors such as college, skills, experience, and professional position play a significant role in determining the salary. With 2-3 years of experience, one can earn anywhere between INR 4-6 lakhs per annum.
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