PTE Core vs PTE Academic: Key Differences Indian Students Must Know

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Updated on, Dec 10, 2025

byAnisha Agarwal

Many Indian students planning to study, work, or immigrate abroad are often confused between PTE Academic and PTE Core. While both are Pearson English tests, they serve very different purposes. PTE Academic is mainly designed for students applying to universities and colleges, whereas PTE Core is specifically intended for immigration and permanent residency applications, particularly in Canada.

Apart from their intended test-takers, the 2 tests differ in format, scoring, and difficulty level, which can affect your preparation strategy and chances of meeting score requirements. Understanding these differences clearly is essential before booking your PTE test, as taking the wrong version could delay your study or immigration plans. This article breaks down the key differences, compares scores, and highlights which test may be easier depending on your goals.

PTE Core vs PTE Academic

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PTE Core vs PTE Academic: Key Differences 2026

Although PTE Core and PTE Academic share the same Reading and Listening sections and follow a similar overall structure (2-hour computer-based test, AI scoring, results in 2 days, scores ranging from 10-90), the Speaking & Writing sections differ significantly.

The table below highlights these variations, helping you choose the right test based on whether your goal is to study abroad or apply for Canada PR and work visas.

Feature PTE Core PTE Academic
Purpose For Permanent Residency (PR), work visas, and immigration For student visas and university or college admissions
Accepted By IRCC (for PR and work permits) Universities and colleges abroad or foreign governments for study permits
Speaking & Writing Question Types
  • Personal Introduction (unscored)
  • Read Aloud
  • Repeat Sentence
  • Describe Image
  • Respond to a Situation
  • Answer Short Question
  • Summarize Written Text
  • Write Email
  • Personal Introduction
  • Read Aloud
  • Repeat Sentence
  • Describe Image
  • Retell Lecture
  • Respond to a Situation
  • Summarize Group Discussion
  • Answer Short Question
  • Summarize Written Text
  • Write Essay
Key Task Differences
  • Work and life-focused: Includes writing emails for practical workplace communication and emphasizes responding to real-life situations.
  • Directly aligned with Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) for immigration purposes.
  • Academic-focused: Includes retelling lectures, writing 200 to 300-word essays, and summarizing group discussions.
  • Tests the ability to handle university-level lectures and formal academic writing.

Note: PTE Academic is also accepted for Australia PR. Click Here to Know More

Check Out:

Ques. Is there a fee difference between PTE Core and PTE Academic?

Ans. No, both PTE Core and PTE Academic cost ₹18,000 in India.


PTE Core vs PTE Academic: Score Comparison

PTE Core and PTE Academic both use the 10-90 scoring scale; their scores are mapped to different purposes and benchmarks.

  • PTE Academic overall scores are directly used for university admission.
  • PTE Core overall scores are aligned with Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) for immigration and work visa applications.

Check:

The table below gives the CLB mapping for PTE Core scores.

PTE Core vs PTE Academic

Also Check: PTE Score Calculator


PTE Core vs PTE Academic: Which Test is Easier?

The ease of PTE Core or PTE Academic depends largely on your purpose and strengths in English.

Factors Affecting Difficulty:

  • Test Focus:
    • PTE Academic focuses on academic English, like essays, lectures, and formal writing, which can be challenging for those not used to university-style language.
    • PTE Core focuses on everyday and workplace English, making it simpler for those comfortable with practical communication.
  • Speaking & Writing:
    • Academic tasks require structured essay writing and retelling lectures.
    • Core tasks involve emails and responding to real-life scenarios, which are usually shorter and less formal.
  • Scoring Pressure:
    • Both tests are responsibly scored using AI, and results are released quickly, but PTE Academic may feel tougher due to longer responses and higher vocabulary expectations.

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PTE Core vs PTE Academic: Which One Should You Take?

Choosing the right PTE test depends on your goal, score requirements, and the type of English you are comfortable with.

  • For Studying Abroad (Universities/Colleges):
    • Choose PTE Academic.
    • Required for admission, scholarships, and student visas.
    • Focuses on academic English, essays, lectures, and formal discussions.
  • For Canadian PR or Work Visa:
    • Choose PTE Core.
    • Aligned with Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB).
    • Focuses on practical, real-life, and workplace English.
  • Score Considerations:
    • Check the minimum scores required for your program or immigration category.
    • PTE Academic scores are not valid for PR, and PTE Core scores are not valid for university admission.
  • Preparation Time:
    • If you are comfortable with academic tasks, PTE Academic is manageable with structured practice.
    • If everyday communication is your strength, PTE Core is generally easier and quicker to prepare for.

Also Check: PTE Academic Preparation Strategy

Choosing the right PTE test is all about your goal: PTE Academic for studying abroad and PTE Core for Canadian PR or work visas. Understanding the differences in format, scoring, and difficulty can save time and help you meet the required benchmarks on your first attempt. Plan your preparation according to your target test, and book the one that aligns with your study or immigration goals today.


FAQs

Ques. Can I switch from PTE Academic to PTE Core if my plans change?

Ans. Yes, you can retake the other test anytime, but your previous scores are not transferable between Academic and Core.

Ques. Are there any age restrictions for PTE tests?

Ans. No strict age limit exists, but candidates must be at least 16 years old to register for either PTE Academic or PTE Core.

Ques. Can PTE Core or Academic be taken online from home?

Ans. Currently, both tests are only available at official Pearson test centers; remote proctoring is not available in India.

Ques. How often can I retake PTE Core or Academic?

Ans. You can retake either test as many times as needed, but there must be at least 5 calendar days between attempts.

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Fees Structure

CategoryState
General18000

Note: Including GST of 18%

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