PTE Speaking & Writing is the first section of the PTE Academic exam. It tests both speaking and writing skills in one combined module. This section has 28-36 questions across 10 task types (8 for Speaking and 2 for Writing). The total duration of the section is around 54-67 minutes. Common question types include Read Aloud, Repeat Sentence, Describe Image, Summarize Written Text, and Essay.
You get 25 seconds to prepare and 30-40 seconds to record your answer for most speaking tasks. You can record each response only once. The PTE test is fully computer-based. You speak into a microphone, and your responses are recorded and scored by AI.
PTE Speaking scoring is based on content, fluency, pronunciation, and grammar, depending on the task. For speaking tasks, you can get up to 3 points for content, 5 for fluency, and 5 for pronunciation. PTE scores for the Speaking section are reported on a scale of 10-90, where a higher score shows stronger English skills.
PTE Speaking Question Types
The table below gives the PTE Speaking question types, each of which is explained in the later sections.
| Question Type | Explanation | Skills Assessed | Time to Answer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal Introduction | This helps you get used to the PTE test system and prepare for speaking and listening tasks. | Not scored | 30 seconds |
| Read Aloud | A text appears on the screen, and you have to read it out loud. | Speaking | Varies by item, depending on the length of text. |
| Repeat Sentence | You hear a sentence and then say it the same way. | Listening and speaking | 15 seconds |
| Describe Image | You see a picture and talk about what you see in detail. | Speaking | 40 seconds |
| Retell Lecture | You listen to or watch a lecture, then explain it in your own words. | Listening and speaking | 40 seconds |
| Answer Short Question | You hear a question and give a short answer (one or a few words). | Listening | 10 seconds |
| Summarize Group Discussion | You listen to a talk between 3 people and then explain the main points in your own words. | Listening and Speaking | 2 minutes |
| Respond to a Situation | You hear and read about a situation, then give a detailed spoken answer. | Speaking | 40 seconds |
Note: There is a 3-second rule in PTE Speaking: if you stay silent for more than 3 seconds, the recording stops automatically, and you cannot record your answer again.
Check out the full PTE exam pattern for 2026
1. Personal Introduction
In the PTE introduction, you should briefly state your name and talk about something you like, such as your hobbies or interests, to show clear pronunciation and fluency. You should also mention your education and areas of interest.
- Duration: 25 seconds.
- Scoring: Not scored.
- Purpose: It is sent to institutions along with your PTE score report.
2. Read Aloud
In the PTE Speaking module, Read Aloud is the first task. You need to read a text of about 60 words aloud. You will get 30-40 seconds to prepare before recording.
- Recording: A microphone box will open after a countdown.
- Important: Speak only after hearing a short tone, or your response won’t be recorded.
- Scoring: This task is one of the highest-scoring in PTE Speaking because it evaluates oral fluency and pronunciation.
PTE Read Aloud Practice:

Tips:
- Speak clearly and don’t rush.
- Finish before the progress bar ends.
- Keep speaking until “Recording” changes to “Completed.”
- You only get one chance to record your answer.
3. Repeat Sentence
In the Repeat Sentence task of PTE Speaking, an audio clip is played, and students must listen carefully. Once the audio ends, a microphone appears with “Recording.” You should start speaking immediately, as no tone is played like in the Read Aloud task. There are 10-12 Repeat Sentence questions in total.
PTE Repeat Sentence Practice:
You will hear a sentence. Please repeat the sentence exactly as you hear it. Click on the microphone and speak or type the answer in the box. You should listen to the sentence only once.
Tips:
- Pay attention to the number of phrases and reproduce the sentence correctly.
- Note stress and intonation patterns while listening.
- No marks are given for irrelevant answers or no response.
- Partial credit is possible if the sentence is only partly correct.
How important is Repeat Sentence compared to other tasks?
Many test-takers (as discussed on Reddit and Quora) report noticeable score improvements after improving Repeat Sentence accuracy, mainly because of the high number of questions and dual skill contribution (Speaking and Listening). While Pearson does not publish exact weightage percentages, the task is widely regarded as one of the highest-impact items in the Speaking section.
4. Retell Lecture
In the Retell Lecture task of PTE, candidates listen to an audio while an image related to the audio is displayed. After the audio ends, you get 10 seconds to prepare your answer for the speaking test.
PTE Retell Lecture Practice:
You will hear a lecture. After listening to the lecture, in 10 seconds, please speak into the microphone and retell what you have heard from the lecture in your own words. You will have 40 seconds to give your response.
Transcript: “This class is about the post-emancipation African American experience. It is about American history. And I hope that point is frankly very obvious, but one never quite understands or can anticipate all of these things. It is about American history fundamentally. At its course, at its core excuse me, the course is about citizenship, the most important keyword for the entire class. The course is about citizenship, how one becomes a citizen, what one does to preserve that citizenship. At its core then, the class asks the question: what does it mean to be American? Now I will ask this question explicitly a few times in the class, but it implicitly is woven through so much of what I’m going to be talking about. What does it mean to be American?”
Answer: Audio
Answer Transcript: “The lecture explains that the class is about the post-emancipation African American history, which in a broader way is about the American history. The course will explore topics like citizenship and what is being an American actually involved.”
Tips:
- Use the full time wisely and avoid mistakes.
- Focus on clear content, good oral fluency, and correct pronunciation.
- Practice helps improve timing and delivery for a higher PTE score.
5. Describe Image
PTE Describe Image is a speaking task where students answer based on a displayed image. After the countdown, the microphone opens, giving 25 seconds to prepare the response.
PTE Describe Image Practice:

Tips:
- Focus carefully on the image shown.
- Use the erasable note board to jot down key ideas and phrases.
- Organize the main points of the image before speaking.
- Practice with PTE speaking mock tests to improve performance.
6. Answer Short Question
In the Answer Short Question task of PTE Speaking, you listen to an audio or look at an image and give a short answer. After the audio stops and the microphone appears, you must respond with one or a few words within 10 seconds. The prompt usually lasts 3-9 seconds, and there is no negative marking for wrong or skipped answers.
PTE Answer Short Question Practice:

Some common questions are:

Scoring and Tips:
- Uses partial credit, so you earn points for correct answers only.
- Scoring depends on how accurately and briefly you answer.
- This task checks both listening and speaking skills.
- Improve your score with a good vocabulary and correct use of articles (a, an, the).
- Practice with PTE mock tests to build confidence and accuracy.
7. Summarize Group Discussion
In the Summarize Group Discussion task, you will hear a talk between 3 people. The recording will be up to 3 minutes long. After listening, you will have 2 minutes to speak, and you can record your answer only once.
PTE Summarize Group Discussion Practice:
Recording Transcript:

Sample Answer:

8. Respond to a Situation
In the Respond to a Situation task, you will hear a recording and read a short text of up to 60 words describing a situation. You need to answer a question by giving a detailed spoken response. You will have 40 seconds to speak, and you can listen to the recording and record your answer only once.
PTE Respond to a Situation Practice:

How is the PTE Speaking Section Scored?
The PTE speaking score is based on grammar and vocabulary. Each task is marked in areas such as content, pronunciation, oral fluency, and sometimes vocabulary.
- Content is scored based on how completely and accurately you respond.
- Pronunciation is rated from 0 (Non-English) to 5 (Native-like).
- Oral fluency is also rated from 0 (Disfluent) to 5 (Native-like).
- Vocabulary is checked for appropriate word choice (in some tasks).
Higher scores are given for clear, fluent, and complete responses that match the task requirements. The total score is calculated using this formula:
(Grammar + Oral Fluency + Pronunciation + Spelling + Vocabulary + Written Discourse) ÷ 6 = Average of Enabling Skills.
Also Check: PTE Band Score
PTE Speaking Prep Books
There are many PTE preparation books for the Speaking section. One good option is the Official Guide to PTE Academic, which gives a clear overview of all sections. It also explains how scores are given, includes useful word lists, and provides practice tasks to build your skills.
- PTE Academic Offline Practice Test: Check PDF
- The Official Guide to PTE Academic for Test Takers: Check PDF
- PTE Academic Practice Test Plus: Check PDF
The PTE Speaking section tests your English speaking skills through different tasks like Read Aloud, Repeat Sentence, Describe Image, Retell Lecture, and new tasks like Summarize Group Discussion and Respond to a Situation. To get a high score, focus on clear pronunciation, fluency, grammar, and content. Practice regularly using mock tests and preparation books.
FAQs
Ques. How many Repeat Sentence questions usually appear in the exam?
Ans. You can expect around 10-12 Repeat Sentence questions. This task has a high impact on your Speaking and Listening scores, so regular practice is important.
Ques. Does accent matter in PTE Speaking?
Ans. No, your accent does not matter. The AI checks whether your pronunciation is clear and understandable, not whether you sound British or American.
Ques. Can I correct myself while speaking?
Ans. Yes, you can self-correct if you make a small mistake. However, too many corrections can reduce your fluency score.
Ques. Is speaking loudly better for scoring?
Ans. You should speak at a natural and clear volume. Speaking too softly may not be recorded properly, but shouting does not improve your score.
Ques. Do fillers like “umm” and “uh” reduce marks?
Ans. Yes, frequent fillers can lower your oral fluency score. Try to speak smoothly and confidently.
Ques. Can I take notes during speaking tasks?
Ans. Yes, you can use the erasable note board provided at the test center to quickly note key points for tasks like Retell Lecture or Describe Image.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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