NCERT Solutions for class 11 Physics Chapter 4: Motion in a plane

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Jasmine Grover

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The NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 4 Motion in a plane are provided in the article below. The motion of a body can be referred to as its change in position depending on its surroundings in a given time interval. The motion of any object which has some mass can be measured in distance, displacement, speed and velocity, acceleration, and time.

Class 11 Physics Chapter 4 Motion in a Plane belongs to Unit 2 Kinematics which has a weightage of 23 marks along with Unit 1 Physical World and Measurement and Unit 3 Laws of Motion. NCERT Solutions for Chapter 4 Physics Class 11 deals with the concept of scalars and vectors, uniform circular motion, and relative velocity in two dimensions.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 4


NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 4

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Class 11 Physics Chapter 4 – Concepts Covered

  • Motion in a plane is known as motion in two dimensions. For example, projectile motion, circular motion etc.
  • Scalar Quantities are the physical quantities that are specified by their magnitude or size alone.
Examples of Scalar Quantities – Length, mass, density, speed, work, etc
  • Vector Quantities are the physical quantities that are characterised by both magnitude and direction.
Example of Vector Quantities – Velocity, displacement, acceleration, force, momentum, torque etc.
  • A unit vector is a vector with a unit magnitude that points in a particular direction. It is used to only specify the direction.
It can be represented as \(\widehat{A} = { \overrightarrow{A} \over |\overrightarrow{A}|}\)
  • Parallelogram Law of Vector Addition: If \(\overrightarrow{A}\)and \(\overrightarrow{B}\) are the two adjacent sides of a parallelogram, inclined at an angle \(\theta\), then the magnitude of resultant vector is determined.

\(R = \sqrt{A^2 + B^2 +2ABcos\theta}\)

  • The projectile is an initial inclined velocity which subsequently follows a path determined by the gravitational force that acts on it and by the frictional resistance of the air.
  • The path followed by a projectile is known as its trajectory.

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    A low voltage supply from which one needs high currents must have very low internal resistance. Why ?


      • 2.
        Draw a labelled diagram of a step-up transformer. Obtain the ratio of secondary voltage to primary voltage in terms of number of turns in the two coils.


          • 3.
            When a dielectric is placed in an external electric field, the electric field inside the dielectric is less than that outside it.Explain


              • 4.
                An inductor of \(\frac{5}{\pi}\,H\), a capacitor of \(\frac{50}{\pi}\,\mu F\) and a resistor of \(400\,\Omega\) are connected in series across an ac voltage \[ v = 140 \sin(100\pi t)\,V. \] Calculate:
                • (I) impedance of the circuit
                • (II) rms value of current in the circuit} (Take \(\sqrt{2}=1.4\))


                  • 5.
                    Define the terms (I) resonant frequency, and (II) power factor of a series LCR circuit. For what value of the power factor will the power dissipated in the circuit be maximum?


                      • 6.
                        An astronomical telescope consists of two converging lenses. One of them of large aperture and large focal length is called objective lens and the other one, of smaller focal length and smaller aperture is called the eyepiece. It is used to see distant objects which are not seen clearly with naked eyes. The image formed by the objective lens acts as an object for the eyepiece and the final image produced by the eyepiece is magnified.

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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