NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids

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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 Mechanical Properties of Fluids are given in this article. Fluids are substances that can flow e.g., liquids and gases. It does not possess definite shape. When an object is submerged in a liquid at rest, the fluid exerts a force on its surface normally.

Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 Mechanical Properties of Fluids belongs to Unit 7 Properties of Bulk Matter which has a weightage of 20 marks in the Class 11 Examination along with Unit 8 and Unit 9. NCERT Solutions for Mechanical Properties of Fluids covers concepts of Pascal’s law, Archimedes Principle, and Viscosity.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 10

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 10

Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 – Concepts Covered

Pressure is the thrust experienced per unit area of the surface of a liquid that is at rest.

The pressure at any point in the liquid depends on the depth (h) below the surface, density of liquid and acceleration due to gravity.

Pascal’s Law states that the pressure applied to an enclosed liquid is transmitted to every portion of the liquid and walls of the containing vessel.

\(P = {F \over A}\)

Archimedes Principle: When a body is either partially or fully immersed in a liquid, it loses some of its weight. The loss in the weight of the body is equal to the weight of the liquid that is displaced by the immersed part.

The upward force that’s exerted by the liquid displaced when a body is immersed is known as buoyancy.

The energy possessed by a liquid by the virtue of its pressure is known as pressure energy.

Pressure energy of liquid in volume dV = PdV

Bernoulli’s Theorem: For an incompressible, irrotational, and non-viscous liquid with a streamlined flow, the sum of the kinetic energy, pressure energy, and potential energy per unit mass is a constant

\({P \over \rho} + {v^2 \over 2}+gh=constant\)

Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 Related Guides –

Hydraulic Machines	Bernoulli’s Principle	Venturimeter
Stokes’ Law	Surface Tension	Surface Energy
Barometer	Reynolds Number	Density
Buoyant Force	Fluid Friction	Fluid Pressure
Hydrostatic Paradox	Terminal Velocity Formula	Dynamic Lift

Class 11 Physics Study Guides:

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics	Difference between in Physics	Relation between articles in Physics
Physics Formula	Physics Study Notes	SI Units in Physics
Derivations in Physics	Physics Constants	Class 11 Physics Notes

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
Four long straight thin wires are held vertically at the corners A, B, C and D of a square of side \( a \), kept on a table and carry equal current \( I \). The wire at A carries current in upward direction whereas the current in the remaining wires flows in downward direction. The net magnetic field at the centre of the square will have the magnitude:

\( \dfrac{\mu_0 I}{\pi a} \) and directed along OC
\( \dfrac{\mu_0 I}{\pi a \sqrt{2}} \) and directed along OD
\( \dfrac{\mu_0 I \sqrt{2}}{\pi a} \) and directed along OB
\( \dfrac{2\mu_0 I}{\pi a} \) and directed along OA

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2.
Assertion : Induced emf produced in a coil will be more when the magnetic flux linked with the coil is more. Reason (R): Induced emf produced is directly proportional to the magnetic flux.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.

View Solution

3.
Nuclides with the same number of neutrons are called:

Isobars
Isotones
Isotopes
Isomers

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4.
Consider a cylindrical conductor of length \( l \) and area of cross-section \( A \). Current \( I \) is maintained in the conductor and electrons drift with velocity \( \vec{v}_d \, (|\vec{v}_d| = \frac{eE}{m} \tau) \), where symbols have their usual meanings. Show that the conductivity of the material of the conductor is given by \[ \sigma = \frac{n e^2 \tau}{m}. \]

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5.
Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

attract with a force \( \frac{F}{2} \)
repel with a force \( \frac{F}{2} \)
repel with a force \( F \)
attract with a force \( F \)

View Solution

6.
The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in glass (\( n = 1.5 \)) is given by \[ B_y = (2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ T}) \sin(\alpha x + 1.5 \times 10^{11} t) \] where \( x \) is in metres and \( t \) is in seconds. The value of \( \alpha \) is:

\( 0.5 \times 10^3 \, \text{m}^{-1} \)
\( 6.0 \times 10^2 \, \text{m}^{-1} \)
\( 7.5 \times 10^2 \, \text{m}^{-1} \)
\( 1.5 \times 10^3 \, \text{m}^{-1} \)

View Solution

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 10

Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 – Concepts Covered

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

2.
Assertion : Induced emf produced in a coil will be more when the magnetic flux linked with the coil is more. Reason (R): Induced emf produced is directly proportional to the magnetic flux.

3.
Nuclides with the same number of neutrons are called:

5.
Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

6.
The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in glass (\( n = 1.5 \)) is given by \[ B_y = (2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ T}) \sin(\alpha x + 1.5 \times 10^{11} t) \] where \( x \) is in metres and \( t \) is in seconds. The value of \( \alpha \) is:

Similar Physics Concepts

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NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 10: Mechanical Properties of Fluids

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 10

Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 – Concepts Covered

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

2.Assertion : Induced emf produced in a coil will be more when the magnetic flux linked with the coil is more. Reason (R): Induced emf produced is directly proportional to the magnetic flux.

3.Nuclides with the same number of neutrons are called:

5.Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

6.The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in glass (\( n = 1.5 \)) is given by \[ B_y = (2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ T}) \sin(\alpha x + 1.5 \times 10^{11} t) \] where \( x \) is in metres and \( t \) is in seconds. The value of \( \alpha \) is:

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

2.
Assertion : Induced emf produced in a coil will be more when the magnetic flux linked with the coil is more. Reason (R): Induced emf produced is directly proportional to the magnetic flux.

3.
Nuclides with the same number of neutrons are called:

5.
Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

6.
The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in glass (\( n = 1.5 \)) is given by \[ B_y = (2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ T}) \sin(\alpha x + 1.5 \times 10^{11} t) \] where \( x \) is in metres and \( t \) is in seconds. The value of \( \alpha \) is: