GRE Sentence Equivalence questions test how well you can complete a sentence using clues from limited information. Each question has one sentence with a single blank and 6 answer choices. You must choose 2 words that create a complete and meaningful sentence with the same idea.
Practicing GRE Sentence Equivalence questions regularly helps you understand the exam format and improve your verbal score. This question type makes up about 30–40% of the GRE verbal section, which has a total of 27 questions.
The GRE verbal section is scored on a 130–170 scale, and scoring 155 or above can help you get into top universities. Consistent practice with GRE Sentence Equivalence papers and examples is key to mastering this part of the test.
GRE Sentence Equivalence
The question structure for sentence equivalence is similar to that of GRE Text Completion. Your ability to solve a question based on partial information is assessed in sentence equivalence GRE questions. The structure of the questions in sentence equivalence can be identified with 3 main elements:
- A single sentence
- A blank space
- 6 answer choices
You need to select 2 choices to answer correctly. You should be aware that there is no credit for partially correct answers.
GRE Sentence Equivalence Sample Question
For GRE Sentence Equivalence practice, the examples and answer explanations below are very useful. These examples help you understand key tips and strategies while preparing for the test.
Answer & Explanation: In the sentence above, allocate and designate might seem appropriate, but do not fit the context. Since Nancy failed to pay rent for two months, the landlord wanted her to give up possession of the house. The correct pair of words here is surrender and relinquish, as both mean “to give up.” Therefore, this pair best fits the meaning of the sentence in a GRE Sentence Equivalence question.
Answer & Explanation: The transition words “after” and “initially” are used to show a cause-and-effect relationship in a sentence. In this example, James was bedridden for months, which caused his muscles to become weak or atrophied. This affected his ability to walk or lift heavy objects. Therefore, the correct pair of words is hampered and curtailed, as both mean “restricted” or “limited” in this context.
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GRE Verbal SyllabusGRE Sentence Equivalence Tips and Strategies
To solve GRE Sentence Equivalence questions correctly, you need more than just finding two similar words. You must understand the meaning and flow of the sentence. Here are some simple tips to help you answer effectively:
- Don’t just match similar words: Two words might have the same meaning, but still not make sense in the sentence.
- Focus on the sentence’s meaning: The correct pair of words should make the sentence clear and logical, even if the words don’t mean exactly the same thing.
- Understand the overall idea: Read the whole sentence to get its main idea before looking at the answer choices.
- Pay attention to key words: Words like although, but, moreover, or however help you understand the sentence structure and meaning.
- Predict the missing word: Try to think of a word that fits the blank before checking the options. Then, look for two choices that have a similar meaning and fit the sentence.
- Stay flexible: If you can’t find two words that match your first guess, look again. Another pair might make better sense.
- Double-check your answers: Make sure both words create sentences that are logical, grammatically correct, and mean the same thing.
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GRE Preparation TipsGRE Sentence Equivalence Practice Questions
You should practice GRE Sentence Equivalence questions regularly to improve your sentence completion skills. Doing so will help you build understanding, develop effective strategies, and strengthen your verbal reasoning abilities. Check out some GRE Sentence Equivalence practice tests below.
Regular practice will help you approach Sentence Equivalence questions with greater confidence. The GRE total score is 340 for the verbal and quantitative sections, with the verbal reasoning score ranging from 130 to 170. Scoring 155 or above in verbal can increase your chances of admission to top-ranked universities.
FAQs
Ques: How do you approach sentence equivalence in the GRE?
Ans: Regularly solving GRE sentence equivalence practice papers will help you understand the exam pattern and lead you to a higher score.
Ques: How can I improve my sentence equivalence?
Ans: You can improve your sentence equivalence score by enrolling in a coaching class, regularly solving sample papers, and by reading comprehensive sample papers.
Ques: What is a sentence equivalence question?
Ans: GRE sentence equivalence questions are designed to test your ability to conclude how a passage should be completed on limited information. Sentence equivalence GRE questions consist of a single sentence with just one blank, and you are given two choices.
Ques: What is an example sentence for equivalence?
Ans: The question structure for sentence equivalence is similar to that of GRE Text Completion. Candidates' ability to solve a question based on partial information is assessed in sentence equivalence GRE questions.
Ques: How to improve GRE verbal score from 150 to 160?
Ans: To increase your GRE verbal score from 150 to 160, you need to make a proper study plan and follow it properly. Taking advice from experts and regularly solving sample papers will help you increase your score.
Ques: What are the 2 types of GRE?
Ans: The 2 types of GRE are the general test and the subject test. You can take the GRE general test in both online and offline modes, and the GRE subject test is available at test centers only.
Ques: What is sentence equivalence logic?
Ans: GRE sentence equivalence questions are designed to test your ability to conclude how a passage should be completed on limited information. Sentence equivalence GRE questions consist of a single sentence with just one blank, and you are given two choices
Ques: What are the three types of equivalence?
Ans: There are mainly three types of GRE sentence equivalence questions: a single sentence, a blank space, and six answer choices. Sentence equivalence is an important part of the GRE verbal section, and there is a total of 27 questions.
Ques: What if my GRE score is 315?
Ans: The total GRE score ranges from 260 to 340 scale, and achieving a score of 315 is considered a very good score. With a score of 315 on the GRE, you can apply to some of the top universities worldwide.
Ques: How to score 320 in GRE in a month?
Ans: To achieve a GRE score of 320 in a month, you need to enroll in a coaching class for expert mentorship and need to follow a proper study plan, and solve sample papers regularly.
Ques: What is the most common score in GRE?
Ans: Most of the average students got a score of 152 on the GRE verbal and 157 on the quantitative section. With a score of 310 on the GRE, you can easily get admission to some of the top universities worldwide.
Ques: How can I maximize my GRE score?
Ans: You can maximize your GRE score by reading comprehensive books, taking coaching classes, and regularly solving sample papers.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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