GMAT Quantitative Reasoning 2025: Syllabus, Preparation Tips & Scoring

GMAT Quantitative Reasoning: Syllabus, Pattern, & Preparation Tips 2025

Highlights:

  • Section Overview: 21 questions focused on problem-solving and data sufficiency.
  • Duration: 45 minutes to complete the section.
  • Key Topics: Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and basic statistics.
  • Skill Assessment: Measures your ability to solve quantitative problems and analyze data.
  • Score Range: 60–90, with 1-point increments.
  • Computer-Adaptive: Difficulty adjusts based on your performance.
  • No Calculator: Calculators are not allowed for this section.
  • Time Management: Practice solving problems quickly and accurately under time pressure.
  • Preparation Tips: Focus on revising core math concepts and taking timed practice tests.
Anisha Agarwal logo
Updated on, Sep 30, 2025

byAnisha Agarwal

The GMAT Quantitative Reasoning section focuses on problem-solving questions based on arithmetic and elementary algebra. You will get 21 questions to solve in 45 minutes. To score well, you need a clear understanding of math concepts, formulas, and logical thinking. The score for this section ranges from 60 to 90. Regular practice using the GMAT Official Guide, Manhattan books, and mock tests is essential. Spend at least 6 months preparing to improve your performance in the GMAT Quant section.

In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about the GMAT Quantitative Reasoning section, including the syllabus, question types, scoring, and preparation tips.

GMAT_Quantitative_Reasoning


GMAT Quantitative Syllabus 2025

GMAT Quantitative Reasoning questions are mainly based on Arithmetic and Algebra. The syllabus includes 21 multiple-choice questions covering key topics like Number Systems, Averages, and Linear Equations. To solve these questions efficiently, you should avoid lengthy calculations and use smart techniques. Refer to the table below for a clear overview of important topics in GMAT problem-solving.

GMAT Arithmetic Syllabus GMAT Algebra Syllabus
Number systems Permutation and combination
Average Logarithm
Multiples and factors Monomials and polynomials
Fractions GMAT Algebraic expressions and equations
Decimals Functions
Percentages Exponents
Powers and roots Quadratic equations
Profit and loss Inequalities and basic statistics
Speed, time, and distance -
Simple and Compound interest -
Pipes, cisterns, and work time -

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GMAT Score Calculator


GMAT Quantitative Score 2025

The GMAT Quantitative Reasoning section is scored on a scale of 60 to 90. Your score depends on the number of questions you answer, how many are correct, and the difficulty level of those questions. With the updated GMAT Focus Edition scoring system, the total GMAT score now ranges from 205 to 805. Check the scoring chart below for a quick overview of how your Quant score contributes to your overall GMAT score.

GMAT Quantitative Score Mean Score Percentile
90 77.71 100%
85 89%
80 66%
75 35%
70 14%
65 4%
60 1%

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GMAT Score Calculator 2025

GMAT Quantitative 2025 Strategies

Read the question twice to score well in GMAT Quantitative Maths. You will understand what is being asked to avoid silly mistakes. In case you find any question unsolvable, answer it incorrectly. As the GMAT is a computer-adaptive test, you will find the next question comparatively easier. This will help you manage your time. Here, take a look at the GMAT preparation tips and strategies for Quantitative Reasoning:

  • Practice more to be accustomed to the concepts and rules of GMAT Arithmetic and Algebra.
  • Avoid doing long calculations. Try to figure out approximations of answer choices by mental calculation to save your time.
  • You can use the help of the GMAT online whiteboard to solve problems to avoid errors.
  • Focus on the GMAT Quant question types.
  • Make an organized and constructive GMAT study plan.
  • You can practice using a timer. Solve a question within 1.5 minutes on average.
  • Practice GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Practice Papers, GMAT guidebooks, and other official resources that are available on the website.

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GMAT Quant Questions

GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Preparation Books

You can improve your GMAT Quantitative Reasoning practice by solving advanced-level maths in GMAT books. There are many GMAT Quantitative books available online that you can refer to. In these books, you can find a detailed study guide for each section and mock papers. The best quant books are mentioned below:

  • Official Guide for GMAT Quantitative Review: Check PDF
  • GMAT Advanced Quant By Manhattan Prep: Check PDF
  • Manhattan Prep GMAT Foundation for Maths: Check PDF
  • Kaplan's GMAT Math Workbook: Check PDF

GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Practice Papers

You must consistently solve GMAT quant questions to learn about the test pattern. Some of the GMAT Quantitative question papers are given below:

Practising more GMAT Quantitative Reasoning questions will enable you to achieve more marks. You are recommended to make a structured study plan. Solving more maths problems from sample papers and books will strengthen your mathematical and analytical skills.


FAQs

Ques: How to study for quantitative reasoning in GMAT?

Ans: For studying the GMAT Quantitative Reasoning section, you have to check the basic formulas of maths. You can go through the GMAT Quantitative books to learn about the exam pattern and question types. You can take a practice test to analyse your weak parts.

Ques: Can you use a calculator on GMAT quantitative reasoning?

Ans: No, you cannot use a calculator on GMAT Quantitative Reasoning. You have to figure out the GMAT mathematical problems by using your logical and analytical skills. You can use the online Whiteboard to solve the question to avoid silly mistakes.

Ques: Does the GMAT penalize for wrong answers?

Ans: You will get rewards if you give correct answers to difficult GMAT questions. However, you will be penalized for giving wrong answers to easier questions.

Ques: How do I ace the GMAT quantitative section?

Ans: You have to learn the basic formulas of maths. You must focus on the question type and exam pattern. You should read the question twice to understand what is being asked. Answer each question logically to get good marks in the GMAT Quantitative section.

Ques: How to solve a quantitative question on the GMAT?

Ans: For solving GMAT Quantitative questions, you must practice different forms of numbers. You must make approximations by analysing the answer choices. You must practice mock tests to identify your weak points.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.

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