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The GMAT exam pattern has 3 sections: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights. The total duration of the test is 2 hours and 15 minutes. The exam pattern focuses on assessing your ability to analyse data, think critically, and solve problems. The GMAT is an adaptive test, which means it adjusts question difficulty based on performance.
The GMAT Focus Edition score range is 205-805, reported in 10-point increments. Each section of the test is scored on a 60-90 scale with 1-point increments.
In this guide, we’ll discuss the latest GMAT Focus Edition exam pattern and scoring system in detail.
GMAT Practice Tests 2026
Check out some free Collegedunia GMAT sample papers for 2026 below:
Are official GMAT mock tests harder than the real exam?
Official mocks may feel slightly tougher, particularly in Quantitative Reasoning. However, they are designed to closely mirror the real test in terms of question style, adaptivity, and scoring accuracy.
GMAT Exam Pattern 2026
The GMAT Focus Edition features a concise exam pattern with 3 sections: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights, each lasting 45 minutes. This new format is designed to efficiently test your analytical, verbal, and data interpretation skills.
The table below gives a detailed breakdown of the GMAT exam pattern for 2026:
| Section | Number of Questions | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quantitative Reasoning | 21 | 45 minutes | Tests problem-solving skills using arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and basic statistics. |
| Verbal Reasoning | 23 | 45 minutes | Evaluates reading comprehension and critical reasoning abilities. |
| Data Insights | 20 | 45 minutes | Assesses data interpretation and decision-making using multiple data sources. |
Notes:
- The Data Sufficiency and Integrated Reasoning topics are now combined under the new Data Insights section.
- The AWA and Sentence Correction questions have been eliminated.
- You can choose the order of the sections.
- Each section is scored on a 60-90 scale, with 1-point increments.
Is a calculator allowed in the GMAT Focus Edition?
A basic on-screen calculator is available only in the Data Insights section. Calculators are not allowed in Quantitative Reasoning.
GMAT Syllabus 2026 (Section-Wise Overview)
The sections below give an overview of the topics involved under each section of the GMAT exam pattern.
Also Check: GMAT Syllabus 2026
GMAT Quant Syllabus 2026
The Quant section tests how effectively you can solve numerical problems and evaluate data without a calculator.
Key Topics:
- Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, basic statistics
- Problem-solving and data sufficiency–style reasoning
- Logical analysis of quantitative information
Also Check: GMAT Algebra Syllabus, GMAT Geometry Syllabus
Tips:
- Strengthen core math fundamentals
- Practise mental calculations
- Focus on accuracy under time pressure
Also Check
GMAT Quant QuestionsGMAT Verbal Syllabus 2026
The Verbal section measures comprehension, logical evaluation, and argument analysis. These skills are essential for leadership and communication.
Key Topics:
- Reading comprehension
- Argument evaluation and inference
- Critical reasoning
Tips:
- Read diverse materials (business, science, editorials)
- Practise identifying assumptions and logical gaps
- Work on timing, especially for long passages
Also Check
GMAT Verbal QuestionsGMAT Data Insights Syllabus 2026
Data Insights is a central feature of the Focus Edition and combines elements from the earlier Data Sufficiency and Integrated Reasoning sections.
Key Topics:
- Table analysis, charts, graphs
- Multi-source reasoning
- Data sufficiency-based decision-making
Tips:
- Practise interpreting complex data quickly
- Improve reading accuracy alongside quantitative reasoning
- Use timed practice to adapt to the 45-minute limit
Is Data Insights just “easy marks” if you’re good at Quant?
No. While calculations may be simpler, Data Insights tests judgment, reading precision, and decision-making. Many high-Quant scorers lose marks due to misinterpretation rather than weak math.
GMAT as a Computer-Adaptive Test
The GMAT Focus Edition adapts question difficulty based on your responses.
How adaptivity works:
- Correct answers generally lead to more challenging questions.
- Incorrect answers may result in easier subsequent questions.
- Score calculation considers overall performance consistency.
Important Points for Test-Takers:
- You cannot skip questions.
- You may review and change up to 3 answers per section.
- Difficulty fluctuations are normal and often indicate strong performance.
Note: GMAC has clarified that the Data Insights section IS adaptive like the other two sections.
GMAT Preparation Tips 2026
Students always believe that proper preparation for the GMAT is required to score the highest. A few preparation tips for GMAT are as follows:
- Begin preparation 6-7 months in advance.
- Familiarise yourself thoroughly with the Focus Edition format.
- Identify strengths and weaknesses early.
- Practise at least one mock test per week, closer to the exam.
- Focus on time management and accuracy.
- Prioritise Data Insights along with Quant and Verbal.
Consistent, focused practice is the key to achieving a competitive GMAT score.
The GMAT Focus Edition evaluates how candidates think and make decisions in real-world business contexts. A clear understanding of the updated exam pattern helps students plan their preparation strategically and avoid surprises on test day. Many leading business schools in India and abroad consider strong GMAT scores alongside academic performance and professional experience during admissions.
FAQs
Ques. Can I choose the order of sections in the GMAT Focus Edition?
Ans. Yes, you can choose the order in which you want to take the 3 sections: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights. This flexibility lets you start with the section you're most comfortable with, which can help you stay calm and focused during the test.
Ques. Can I review or change my answers during the test?
Ans. Yes, the GMAT Focus Edition allows you to review and change your answers. You can flag questions and revise up to 3 responses per section before moving on.
Ques. When will I get my GMAT Focus Edition scores?
Ans. You will see your unofficial scores immediately after completing the exam. The official score report is usually available within 3-5 business days.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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If you cancel anytime up to 14 days before your test date, you will receive a USD 50 refund from your registration fee. If you cancel between 15 days and 60 days before your test date, you will receive a refund of USD 75. If you cancel more than 60 days before the appointment, you will receive a USD 100 refund. If you do not show up for the test, you will be responsible for the full exam fee.
The GMAT Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA), frequently called the GMAT essay, consists of a single question. The AWA prompt will ask you to read a brief passage that presents an argument. In your essay, you will explain and critique the argument and the reasoning behind it. The GMAT AWA measures your ability to communicate clearly and effectively in written English, to think critically, and to analyze an argument.