NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 3: Motion in a Straight Line

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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 Motion in a Straight Line deals with the concepts of Position, path length and displacement, acceleration, kinematic equations, and relative velocity. Motion is the change in the position of an object over a specific period of time with respect to its surroundings. According to Newton’s first law of motion, a body without any net force on it continues to move in a straight line with a permanent velocity until and unless the body is subjected to a net force.

Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 Motion in a Straight Line belongs to Unit 2 Kinematics. Unit 2 along with Unit 1 Physical World and Measurement and Unit 3 Laws of Motion has a weightage of 23 marks. Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 NCERT Solutions covers position-time graphs, calculation of velocity, acceleration, etc.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 3

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 3

Read More: Motion in a Straight Line MCQ

Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 – Concepts Covered

An object is in motion if its position changes with time

Based on the position coordinates, motion can be classified as –

(i) One-dimensional motion: A particle in motion along a straight line or a path is said to be in one dimensional motion.
(ii) Two-dimensional motion: A particle in motion in a plane is said to be in two dimensional motion.
(iii) Three-dimensional motion: A particle that is moving in space is said to undergo three dimensional motion.

The total length of the actual path travelled by a particle between its initial and final positions is referred to as the distance travelled by the particle.
Displacement of a particle is the change in the position of a particle in a particular direction during a period of time.

- Displacement has direction while distance does not.

- The magnitude of displacement can be both negative and positive whereas distance is always positive.

Speed is the time rate at which a given object is moving along a path.

An object is said to move with a uniform speed if it covers equal distances in equal intervals of time, howsoever small these intervals may be.

Velocity is the rate and direction of the movement of an object.

An object is said to move with uniform velocity if it covers equal displacements in equal intervals of time, howsoever small these intervals may be.

Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 Related Guides:

Speed and Velocity	Derivation of equation of motion	Frames of Reference
Relative Speed	Uniform Acceleration	Difference between Kinetics and kinematics
Acceleration Time Graph	Path Length	Uniform motion
Average Acceleration Formula	Speed Distance Time Formula	Displacement Formula
Average velocity formula	Average Speed Formula	V-T graphs

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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics	Physics Constants	Relation between articles in Physics
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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
A spherical conductor of radius 12 cm has a charge of 1.6 × 10^–7C distributed uniformly on its surface. What is the electric field ?
inside the sphere
just outside the sphere
at a point 18 cm from the centre of the sphere?

View Solution

2.
A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is

0
1 m
2 m
3 m

View Solution

3.
(a) A circular coil of 30 turns and radius 8.0 cm carrying a current of 6.0 A is suspended vertically in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude 1.0 T. The field lines make an angle of 60° with the normal of the coil. Calculate the magnitude of the counter torque that must be applied to prevent the coil from turning.
(b) Would your answer change, if the circular coil in (a) were replaced by a planar coil of some irregular shape that encloses the same area? (All other particulars are also unaltered.)

View Solution

4.
Three capacitors each of capacitance 9 pF are connected in series.
(a) What is the total capacitance of the combination?
(b) What is the potential difference across each capacitor if the combination is connected to a 120 V supply?

View Solution

5.
In a parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates, each plate has an area of 6 × 10^–3 m² and the distance between the plates is 3 mm. Calculate the capacitance of the capacitor. If this capacitor is connected to a 100 V supply, what is the charge on each plate of the capacitor?

View Solution

6.
A series LCR circuit with R = 20 W, L = 1.5 H and C = 35 μF is connected to a variable-frequency 200 V ac supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the circuit, what is the average power transferred to the circuit in one complete cycle?

View Solution

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NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 3: Motion in a Straight Line

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 3

Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 – Concepts Covered

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
A spherical conductor of radius 12 cm has a charge of 1.6 × 10^–7C distributed uniformly on its surface. What is the electric field ?
inside the sphere
just outside the sphere
at a point 18 cm from the centre of the sphere?

2.
A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is

4.
Three capacitors each of capacitance 9 pF are connected in series.
(a) What is the total capacitance of the combination?
(b) What is the potential difference across each capacitor if the combination is connected to a 120 V supply?

5.
In a parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates, each plate has an area of 6 × 10^–3 m² and the distance between the plates is 3 mm. Calculate the capacitance of the capacitor. If this capacitor is connected to a 100 V supply, what is the charge on each plate of the capacitor?

6.
A series LCR circuit with R = 20 W, L = 1.5 H and C = 35 μF is connected to a variable-frequency 200 V ac supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the circuit, what is the average power transferred to the circuit in one complete cycle?

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

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NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Physics Chapter 3: Motion in a Straight Line

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 3

Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 – Concepts Covered

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1. A spherical conductor of radius 12 cm has a charge of 1.6 × 10–7C distributed uniformly on its surface. What is the electric field ?inside the spherejust outside the sphereat a point 18 cm from the centre of the sphere?

2. A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is

4. Three capacitors each of capacitance 9 pF are connected in series. (a) What is the total capacitance of the combination? (b) What is the potential difference across each capacitor if the combination is connected to a 120 V supply?

5. In a parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates, each plate has an area of 6 × 10–3 m2 and the distance between the plates is 3 mm. Calculate the capacitance of the capacitor. If this capacitor is connected to a 100 V supply, what is the charge on each plate of the capacitor?

6. A series LCR circuit with R = 20 W, L = 1.5 H and C = 35 μF is connected to a variable-frequency 200 V ac supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the circuit, what is the average power transferred to the circuit in one complete cycle?

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

1.
A spherical conductor of radius 12 cm has a charge of 1.6 × 10^–7C distributed uniformly on its surface. What is the electric field ?
inside the sphere
just outside the sphere
at a point 18 cm from the centre of the sphere?

2.
A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is

4.
Three capacitors each of capacitance 9 pF are connected in series.
(a) What is the total capacitance of the combination?
(b) What is the potential difference across each capacitor if the combination is connected to a 120 V supply?

5.
In a parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates, each plate has an area of 6 × 10^–3 m² and the distance between the plates is 3 mm. Calculate the capacitance of the capacitor. If this capacitor is connected to a 100 V supply, what is the charge on each plate of the capacitor?

6.
A series LCR circuit with R = 20 W, L = 1.5 H and C = 35 μF is connected to a variable-frequency 200 V ac supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the circuit, what is the average power transferred to the circuit in one complete cycle?