B Pharmacy is an undergraduate degree that deals with the study of pharmaceutical sciences. Students will learn about drug development, production, formulation, uses and more. Its syllabus is regulated and updated by the Pharmacy Council of India (PCI).
B Pharmacy 1st year syllabus deals with the basic concepts of pharmacy. Common subjects include anatomy, physiology, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmaceutics, biochemistry, organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry. Equal emphasis is given to practical learning. B Pharmacy 1st year syllabus will provide you with a strong understanding of pharmaceutical concepts, helping students in their later years.

- B.Pharmacy 1st Year Syllabus Overview
- B Pharmacy 1st Year Subjects
2.1 B Pharmacy First Semester Subjects
2.2 B Pharmacy Second Year Subjects
- B.Pharmacy 1st Year Practical Subjects
3.1 B Pharmacy 1st Semester Practical subjects
3.2 B Pharmacy 2nd Semester Practical subjects
- Top Books for B.Pharmacy 1st Year
- Online Courses for B.Pharmacy 1st Year
- B.Pharmacy 1st Year Syllabus: FAQs
B.Pharmacy 1st Year Syllabus Overview
B Pharmacy 1st year syllabus is designed to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of pharmaceutical sciences. You will gain knowledge and skills in anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, organic/inorganic chemistry and more. This will help you develop a strong base helping you understand advanced topics in the following years easily. You can check the B Pharmacy 1st year syllabus in the following table.
| Semester | Subjects | Practical Subjects |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Semester |
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| 2nd Semester |
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B Pharmacy 1st Year Subjects
The first two years of B.Pharmacy build a foundation in human anatomy, physiology, pharmaceutics, and pharmaceutical chemistry. Students also learn biochemistry, pathophysiology, communication, computer skills, and environmental sciences. These subjects connect basic sciences with pharmacy applications, preparing students for advanced studies.
B Pharmacy First Semester Subjects
The 1st semester of B Pharmacy deals with the basics of pharmacy. The subject-wise explanation is mentioned below:
- Human Anatomy & Physiology-I – Introduces the structure and functions of the human body, focusing on cells, tissues, skeletal and muscular systems.
- Pharmaceutical Analysis-I – Covers basic principles of pharmaceutical chemistry and techniques for analyzing drugs and raw materials.
- Pharmaceutics-I (Physical Pharmacy) – Explores the basics of drug formulation, dosage forms, and physical properties of pharmaceuticals.
- Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry – Studies inorganic compounds used in medicine, including their properties and pharmaceutical applications.
- Communication Skills (English) – Focuses on developing reading, writing, speaking, and professional communication skills for pharmacy practice.
- Remedial Biology / Remedial Mathematics – Provides foundational knowledge in biology or mathematics for students without these subjects at +2 level.
B Pharmacy Second Year Subjects
The 2nd semester of B Pharmacy introduces new subjects while building upon the knowledge of the 1st semester. The 2nd-semester subjects are mentioned below:
- Human Anatomy & Physiology-II – Continues with organ systems like cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and endocrine systems in detail.
- Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry-I – Introduces the basics of organic chemistry with emphasis on bonding, stereochemistry, and drug molecules.
- Biochemistry – Explains chemical processes in living organisms, including enzymes, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
- Pathophysiology – Studies disease mechanisms, alterations in normal physiology, and the basis of various disorders.
- Computer Applications in Pharmacy – Covers basics of IT, database handling, software applications, and their role in drug research and pharmacy.
- Environmental Sciences – Provides awareness about environmental issues, sustainability, and the pharmacist’s role in eco-health.
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B.Pharmacy 1st Year Practical Subjects
In the 1st semester, practicals focus on anatomy, pharmaceutics, inorganic chemistry, analysis, and communication skills. The 2nd semester expands into organic chemistry, biochemistry, computer applications, and advanced anatomy experiments. Together, these labs develop scientific accuracy, technical skills, and professional competence for pharmacy practice.
B Pharmacy 1st Semester Practical subjects
- Human Anatomy & Physiology-I Lab – Practical study of tissues, bones, and joints with the help of models and slides. Students perform basic physiological experiments like blood pressure and pulse measurement.
- Pharmaceutical Analysis-I Lab – Hands-on training in qualitative and quantitative analysis of drugs using titration and instrumental methods.
- Pharmaceutics-I (Physical Pharmacy) Lab – Preparation of basic dosage forms such as powders, solutions, and suspensions. Students learn evaluation techniques for physical properties.
- Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry Lab – Experiments on identification, purity testing, and pharmaceutical applications of inorganic compounds.
- Communication Skills Lab – Focus on improving spoken English, writing skills, group discussions, and presentation abilities.
B Pharmacy 2nd Semester Practical subjects
- Human Anatomy & Physiology-II Lab – Practical study of organ systems like cardiovascular, respiratory, and nervous systems with experiments on physiological functions.
- Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry-I Lab – Includes synthesis, purification, and identification of organic compounds along with basic reaction mechanisms.
- Biochemistry Lab – Estimation of biomolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids through colorimetric and enzymatic methods.
- Computer Applications in Pharmacy Lab – Training in MS Office, database handling, and pharmacy-related software used in research and industry.
- Environmental Sciences Activities/Project – Field projects, surveys, and group work to create awareness of environmental issues and sustainable practices.
Top Books for B.Pharmacy 1st Year
Books can be excellent sources of information, helping you to excel in the B Pharmacy course. Some of the top books are mentioned in the table below.
| Book Title | Author |
|---|---|
| Principles of Anatomy & Physiology | Tortora & Grabowski |
| Anatomy & Physiology in Health and Illness | Ross & Wilson |
| Practical Pharmaceutical Chemistry (Vol. I & II) | Beckett & Stenlake |
| Aulton’s Pharmaceutics: The Design and Manufacture of Medicines | Michael Aulton |
| Remington: The Science & Practice of Pharmacy | Remington |
| Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry | P. Gundu Rao |
| Pharmaceutical Chemistry: Inorganic | G.R. Chatwal |
| Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry | Nelson & Cox |
| Biochemistry | U. Satyanarayana |
| Organic Chemistry | Morrison & Boyd |
| Textbook of Pathology | Harsh Mohan |
| Basic Communication Skills for Technology | Andreja J. Rutherford |
See Related Courses:
Online Courses for B.Pharmacy 1st Year
To complement classroom learning, first-year B.Pharmacy students can access a variety of online courses, apps, and study materials. These resources cover theory, practicals, drug analysis, and pharmaceutical sciences.
| Platform | Resource Type | Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Coursera | Structured Online Courses | Free to audit, ?3,000–?5,000 per course for certificate |
| Alison | Free Online Courses | Free, optional certificate ?1,000–?1,500 |
| FutureLearn | Online Courses | Free to audit, ?2,500–?4,000 for certificate |
| B-Pharma for 1st Year | Mobile App | Free |
| Brainkart | Lecture Notes & PDFs | Free / optional subscription ?500–?1,000 |
| MedVriksha | Study Guides & Resources | Free / optional premium ?500–?1,000 |
B.Pharmacy 1st Year Syllabus: FAQs
Ques. What subjects are included in B.Pharmacy 1st Year?
Ans. B.Pharmacy 1st Year includes both 1st and 2nd semester subjects. Students study Human Anatomy & Physiology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmaceutics, Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry, Pathophysiology, Communication Skills, Computer Applications, and Environmental Sciences. Some universities offer Remedial Biology or Mathematics depending on a student’s +2 background. The curriculum integrates theory and practicals to provide a strong foundation for higher-level pharmacy studies. Students learn concepts essential for drug formulation, understanding human physiology, and basic laboratory techniques.
Ques. What practical subjects are included in the 1st year?
Ans. Practical subjects cover lab-based learning for every theory course. In the 1st semester, labs include Human Anatomy & Physiology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmaceutics, Inorganic Chemistry, and Communication Skills. The 2nd semester focuses on Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry, Human Anatomy-II, Computer Applications, and Environmental Sciences projects. These practicals teach students accurate measurement, observation, formulation, and experimental skills. Lab sessions help in understanding theoretical concepts, handling chemicals and instruments, and developing professional competence.
Ques. What are the top books recommended for B.Pharmacy 1st Year?
Ans. Some essential reference books include Principles of Anatomy & Physiology by Tortora & Grabowski, Practical Pharmaceutical Chemistry by Beckett & Stenlake, Aulton’s Pharmaceutics, Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry by P. Gundu Rao, Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, and Harsh Mohan for Pathology. These books are widely trusted by teachers and students for theory and practical understanding. They provide detailed explanations, diagrams, and examples that align with the Pharmacy Council of India syllabus. Most students focus on 5–6 core books to balance depth and manageability.
Ques. Are there online courses for 1st-year B.Pharmacy students?
Ans. Yes, many online platforms offer courses suitable for first-year students. Coursera, Alison, and FutureLearn provide structured courses on pharmaceutical fundamentals, drug safety, and industry basics. Apps like B-Pharma for 1st Year give access to notes, practical manuals, and previous-year question papers. Websites like Brainkart and MedVriksha provide syllabus-aligned PDFs and study guides. These resources supplement classroom learning, helping students understand difficult topics, revise efficiently, and prepare for exams. Some courses are free to audit, while certificates may cost extra.
Ques. What is the focus of Human Anatomy & Physiology in the first year?
Ans. Human Anatomy & Physiology focuses on understanding the structure and function of the human body. Semester 1 emphasizes cells, tissues, skeletal and muscular systems, while Semester 2 covers organ systems like cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and endocrine systems. Students perform practical experiments like measuring pulse, blood pressure, and using models or slides to observe anatomy. This knowledge forms the basis for understanding drug actions, disease mechanisms, and clinical applications. Both theory and lab work are essential to build a strong foundation in medical sciences.
Ques. How are practical labs conducted in 1st year?
Ans. Practical labs are structured around theory subjects. Students perform experiments under supervision to learn drug analysis, formulation, chemical tests, biochemical assays, and computer-based applications. Labs emphasize accuracy, observation, and scientific methodology. Each experiment is documented in a practical notebook, and students are evaluated on performance, report preparation, and viva exams. Practical work complements theory by providing hands-on experience, helping students understand concepts like drug solubility, reaction mechanisms, and physiological functions. Regular attendance and lab discipline are crucial.
Ques. Are there remedial courses in 1st year B.Pharmacy?
Ans. Yes, universities often provide Remedial Biology or Remedial Mathematics for students who did not study these subjects in +2. Remedial courses ensure all students have the required foundational knowledge. They cover basics of cell biology, human physiology, or mathematics required for pharmaceutical calculations. These classes help students follow core subjects like pharmacology, pharmaceutics, and pharmaceutical chemistry effectively. They may include lectures, tutorials, and simple exercises to strengthen understanding before progressing to advanced courses.
Ques. How can students prepare for exams effectively in 1st year?
Ans. Students should combine theory learning, practical experience, and revision of reference books and notes. Using top books, online resources, and apps helps clarify difficult topics. Regular practice of numerical problems, chemical reactions, and physiological calculations is important. Reviewing previous-year question papers, lab experiments, and preparing summary notes improves retention. Group discussions and doubt-clearing sessions enhance understanding. Time management, consistent study schedules, and integrating practical learning with theory are key strategies for success in first-year exams.
Ques. What are the B.Pharmacy 1st Year subjects in Maharashtra?
Ans. In Maharashtra, the Maharashtra State Common Entrance Test Cell follows the PCI-approved syllabus. First-year subjects include Human Anatomy & Physiology-I & II, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmaceutics-I, Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry-I, Biochemistry, Pathophysiology, Computer Applications, Communication Skills, and Environmental Sciences. Practicals are integrated with each theory subject. Universities like Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), Mumbai University, and Shivaji University follow this structure. Students are also required to undertake practical training and internal assessments.
Ques. What is the B.Pharm 1st Year syllabus under AKTU (Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Uttar Pradesh)?
Ans. At AKTU, the syllabus is PCI-based, with minor university-specific modifications. Semester 1 covers Human Anatomy & Physiology-I, Pharmaceutical Analysis-I, Pharmaceutics-I, Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry, and Remedial Biology/Mathematics. Semester 2 includes Organic Chemistry-I, Biochemistry, Pathophysiology, Computer Applications, Environmental Sciences, and Human Anatomy & Physiology-II. Practical labs are included for each subject. AKTU emphasizes continuous assessment with internal exams, assignments, and lab performance in addition to end-semester theory and practical exams.
Ques. What is the B.Pharm 1st Year syllabus under JNTUH (Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad)?
Ans. JNTUH also follows the PCI-prescribed syllabus with some local adjustments. In the 1st semester, subjects include Human Anatomy & Physiology-I, Pharmaceutical Analysis-I, Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry, Pharmaceutics-I, and Remedial Biology/Mathematics. In the 2nd semester, students study Human Anatomy & Physiology-II, Organic Chemistry-I, Biochemistry, Pathophysiology, Computer Applications, and Environmental Sciences. Practical labs are mandatory in both semesters. JNTUH maintains strict evaluation standards through sessional exams, lab assessments, and end-semester exams to ensure comprehensive learning.


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