Bihar Board Class 12 Chemistry 2025 Question Paper (Available): Download Bihar Board Class 12 Question Paper with Solution PDF

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Shivam Yadav

Updated on - Nov 25, 2025

Bihar Board Class 12 Chemistry Question Paper PDF with Solutions is available for download. The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) conducted the Class 12 examination for a total duration of 3 hours 15 minutes, and the Bihar Board Class 12 question paper was of a total of 100 marks.

Bihar Board Class 12 Chemistry 2025 Question Paper with Solutions Set D

Bihar Board Class 12 Chemistry 2025 Question Paper Set D Download PDF Check Solutions


Question 1:

Which of the following adsorptions forms multimolecular layer?

  • (A) Physical adsorption
  • (B) Chemical adsorption
  • (C) Both (A) and (B)
  • (D) None of these

Question 2:

Impurities present in an ore are called

  • (A) Flux
  • (B) Gangue
  • (C) Alloy
  • (D) Slag

Question 3:

The process of smelting involves reduction of metal oxide with

  • (A) Al
  • (B) C
  • (C) Mg
  • (D) S

Question 4:

Lutetium (Lu) is

  • (A) a transition element
  • (B) a lanthanide
  • (C) an actinide
  • (D) a p-block element

Question 5:

Elements of which atomic numbers belong to 3d transition series?

  • (A) 22 to 30
  • (B) 21 to 30
  • (C) 21 to 31
  • (D) 21 to 29

Question 6:

The process of purification of metal represented by the following equation is called

\[ Ti + I_2 \xrightarrow{773\,K} TiI_4 \xrightarrow{1675\,K} Ti + I_2 \]

  • (A) Cupellation
  • (B) Poling
  • (C) Van Arkel
  • (D) Zone refining

Question 7:

Which of the following metals is not obtained by electrolysis?

  • (A) Na
  • (B) Mg
  • (C) Al
  • (D) Fe

Question 8:

Which of the following oxides is paramagnetic?

  • (A) CO2
  • (B) ClO2
  • (C) SO2
  • (D) SiO2

Question 9:

Which of the following ions is diamagnetic?

  • (A) Cr\(^{2+}\)
  • (B) V\(^{2+}\)
  • (C) Sc\(^{3+}\)
  • (D) Ti\(^{3+}\)

Question 10:

The electronic configuration of copper (Z = 29) is

  • (A) [Ar] 3d\(^9\)4s\(^2\)
  • (B) [Ar] 3d\(^{10}\)4s\(^1\)
  • (C) [Ar] 3d\(^8\)4s\(^2\)
  • (D) [Ar] 3d\(^{10}\)4s\(^2\)

Question 11:

Which of the following is the electronic configuration of Lanthanide elements?

  • (A) (n - 2)f\(^{14}\)(n - 1) 5s\(^2\) 4d\(^0\) 4n\(^2\)
  • (B) (n - 2)f\(^{14}\)(n - 1) 4s\(^2\) 4d\(^{10}\)ns\(^2\)
  • (C) (n - 2)f\(^{14}\)(n - 1) 4d\(^0\) 1n\(^0\)ns\(^2\)
  • (D) (n - 2)d\(^0\) 1n\(^2\)

Question 12:

Which of the following compounds can be coloured?

  • (A) Ag\(_2\)SO\(_4\)
  • (B) CuF\(_2\)
  • (C) Cu\(_2\)Cl\(_2\)
  • (D) MgF\(_2\)

Question 13:

The oxidation state of Fe in K\(_4\)[Fe(CN)\(_6\)] is

  • (A) +2
  • (B) +3
  • (C) 0
  • (D) +4

Question 14:

The effective atomic number (E.A.N.) of cobalt in the complex ion [Co(en)\(_2\)Cl\(_2\)]\(^+\) is

  • (A) 27
  • (B) 36
  • (C) 33
  • (D) 35

Question 15:

Which of the following is the structural formula of hypophosphorous acid?


Question 16:

Ammonia can be dried by

  • (A) CaO
  • (B) P\(_4\)O\(_{10}\)
  • (C) Conc. H\(_2\)SO\(_4\)
  • (D) Anhydrous CaCl\(_2\)

Question 17:

Which among the following is the strongest base?

  • (A) AsH\(_3\)
  • (B) SbH\(_3\)
  • (C) PH\(_3\)
  • (D) NH\(_3\)

Question 18:

The hybridization of S in SO\(_3\) is

  • (A) sp\(^2\)
  • (B) sp\(^3\)
  • (C) sp\(^3\)d
  • (D) sp\(^3\)d\(^2\)

Question 19:

The maximum covalency of nitrogen is

  • (A) 2
  • (B) 3
  • (C) 4
  • (D) 5

Question 20:

The number of unpaired electrons in one molecule of liquid oxygen is

  • (A) 0
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 4

Question 21:

The most abundant noble gas in atmosphere is

  • (A) He
  • (B) Ar
  • (C) Xe
  • (D) Rn

Question 22:

The electromotive force of the following cell is

Zn\(|\)Zn\(^{2+}\) (1M) \(||\) Fe\(^{2+}\) (1M) \(|\)Fe

E\(^0\) Zn\(^{2+}\)|Zn = -0.76 V, E\(^0\) Fe\(^{2+}\)|Fe = -0.44 V

  • (A) 1.2 V
  • (B) 0.32 V
  • (C) -1.2 V
  • (D) -0.32 V

Question 23:

The unit of specific conductance is

  • (A) ohm cm\(^{-1}\)
  • (B) ohm cm\(^{-2}\)
  • (C) ohm\(^{-1}\) cm\(^{-1}\)
  • (D) ohm\(^{-1}\) cm\(^{-2}\)

Question 24:

Which among the following aqueous solutions has the highest boiling point?

  • (A) 1% glucose
  • (B) 1% sucrose
  • (C) 1% NaCl
  • (D) 1% CaCl\(_2\)

Question 25:

Which of the following is not a colligative property?

  • (A) Vapour pressure
  • (B) Depression of freezing point
  • (C) Osmotic pressure
  • (D) Elevation of boiling point

Question 26:

An aqueous solution of which of the following compounds shows abnormal osmotic pressure?

  • (A) Urea
  • (B) Common salt
  • (C) Glucose
  • (D) Sucrose

Question 27:

The solution which shows positive or negative deviation from Raoult's law is called

  • (A) Ideal solution
  • (B) True solution
  • (C) Non-ideal solution
  • (D) Colloidal solution

Question 28:

Isotonic solutions have equal

  • (A) osmotic pressure
  • (B) vapour pressure
  • (C) relative lowering of vapour pressure
  • (D) elevation of boiling point

Question 29:

The structure of complex ion [Ni(CN)\(_4\)]\(^{2-}\) is

  • (A) Linear
  • (B) Tetrahedral
  • (C) Square planar
  • (D) Octahedral

Question 30:

The IUPAC name of complex compound [Co(NH\(_3\))\(_6\)]Cl\(_3\) is

  • (A) Hexa-ammine cobalt (III) chloride
  • (B) Hexa-ammine cobalt (II) chloride
  • (C) Hexa-ammine trichloridocobalt (III)
  • (D) None of these

Question 31:

Which of the following cannot show linkage isomerism?

  • (A) NO\(_2^-\)
  • (B) SCN\(^-\)
  • (C) CN\(^-\)
  • (D) NH\(_3\)

Question 32:

Reaction of primary amine with chloroform in the presence of alcoholic KOH is called

  • (A) Hydrolysis
  • (B) Reduction
  • (C) Wurtz reaction
  • (D) Carbymine reaction

Question 33:

Which of the following is chloral?

  • (A) CCl\(_3\)CHO
  • (B) CCl\(_3\)COCH\(_3\)
  • (C) CCl\(_3\)COCCl\(_3\)
  • (D) CCl\(_3\)CH\(_2\)OH

Question 34:

Which of the following has zero dipole moment?

  • (A) CH\(_3\)Cl
  • (B) CCl\(_4\)
  • (C) CH\(_2\)Cl\(_2\)
  • (D) CHCl\(_3\)

Question 35:

The IUPAC name of CH\(_3\)-CH-CH\(_3\)-CH\(_2\)Cl is

  • (A) 3-chloro-2-methyl butane
  • (B) 2-chloro-3-methyl butane
  • (C) 3-methyl-2-chlorobutane
  • (D) 2-chloro-3-methylbutane

Question 36:

Which of the following would give Aldol condensation reaction?

  • (A) CCl\(_3\)CHO
  • (B)
  • (C) CH\(_3\)CHO
  • (D) HCHO

Question 37:

Vinegar contains

  • (A) 10-20% acetic acid
  • (B) 10% acetic acid
  • (C) 6-10% acetic acid
  • (D) 100% acetic acid

Question 38:

The IUPAC name of CH\(_3\)COOC\(_2\)H\(_5\) is

  • (A) Methyl propanoate
  • (B) Ethyl ethanoate
  • (C) Acetotheane
  • (D) Ethoxyethane

Question 39:

The general formula of an amine is

  • (A) C\(_n\)H\(_{2n+1}\)N
  • (B) C\(_n\)H\(_{2n+2}\)N
  • (C) C\(_n\)H\(_{2n+3}\)N
  • (D) C\(_n\)H\(_{2n}\)N

Question 40:

Which of the following is Hinsberg reagent?

  • (A) Benzene sulphonyl chloride
  • (B) Benzene sulphonic acid
  • (C) Ethyl oxalate
  • (D) Acetyl chloride

Question 41:

  • (A) Primary amine
  • (B) Secondary amine
  • (C) Tertiary amine
  • (D) Ammonium salt

Question 42:

The source of fats and oils is

  • (A) Milk
  • (B) Butter
  • (C) Cheese
  • (D) All of these

Question 43:

The specific rate constant of a first order reaction depends upon

  • (A) concentration of reactants
  • (B) concentration of products
  • (C) time
  • (D) temperature

Question 44:

The hydrolysis of ethyl acetate in the presence of dil. NaOH is a reaction of which order?

  • (A) 1
  • (B) 2
  • (C) 3
  • (D) 0

Question 45:

The temperature coefficient of most of the reactions lies between

  • (A) 1 and 3
  • (B) 2 and 3
  • (C) 1 and 4
  • (D) 2 and 4

Question 46:

The expression of rate for a chemical reaction is, rate = k[A][B]^n; the order of reaction is

  • (A) 1
  • (B) n
  • (C) n + 1
  • (D) none of these

Question 47:

Which of the following electrolytes is the least effective in causing coagulation of colloidal solution of ferric hydroxide?

  • (A) KBr
  • (B) K\(_2\)SO\(_4\)
  • (C) K\(_2\)CrO\(_4\)
  • (D) K\(_3\)[Fe(CN)\(_6\)]

Question 48:

Which of the following is an emulsifier ?

  • (A) Soap
  • (B) Oil
  • (C) NaCl
  • (D) Water

Question 49:

Which of the following catalysts is used in Haber’s process for the manufacture of ammonia ?

  • (A) Al\(_2\)O\(_3\)
  • (B) Fe + Mo
  • (C) CuO
  • (D) Pt

Question 50:

Water soluble vitamin is

  • (A) Vitamin E
  • (B) Vitamin D
  • (C) Vitamin K
  • (D) Vitamin B

Question 51:

The purine base present in RNA is

  • (A) Guanine
  • (B) Thymine
  • (C) Cytosine
  • (D) Uracil

Question 52:

The product of addition polymerization is

  • (A) PVC
  • (B) Nylon
  • (C) Terylene
  • (D) Polyamide

Question 53:

Which one of the following is a thermosetting plastic?

  • (A) Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
  • (B) Polyvinyl acetate (PVA)
  • (C) Bakelite
  • (D) None of these

Question 54:

The medicines which lower fever are called

  • (A) Analgesic
  • (B) Antibiotic
  • (C) Antipyretic
  • (D) None of these

Question 55:

Which of the following is a disaccharide?

  • (A) Sucrose
  • (B) Glucose
  • (C) Fructose
  • (D) Starch

Question 56:

Alkali salt of palmitic acid is known as

  • (A) an alkoxide
  • (B) an ester
  • (C) a soap
  • (D) an epoxide

Question 57:

The number of atoms present in body-centred cubic unit cell is

  • (A) 2
  • (B) 3
  • (C) 4
  • (D) 12

Question 58:

Which of the following is not a crystalline solid?

  • (A) KCl
  • (B) CsCl
  • (C) Glass
  • (D) Rhombic sulphur

Question 59:

How many kinds of Bravais lattice are possible in a crystal?

  • (A) 23
  • (B) 7
  • (C) 30
  • (D) 14

Question 60:

The percentage of free space in a body-centred cubic unit cell is

  • (A) 32
  • (B) 34
  • (C) 28
  • (D) 20

Question 61:

In electrolysis, oxidation takes place at:

  • (A) Anode
  • (B) Cathode
  • (C) Both anode and cathode
  • (D) Depends upon electrolyte used

Question 62:

The quantity of electricity required to liberate 32 g of oxygen is:

  • (A) 1 faraday
  • (B) 2 faradays
  • (C) 3 faradays
  • (D) 4 faradays

Question 63:

Rust is:

  • (A) Powdered iron
  • (B) Ferrous oxide
  • (C) Ferric oxide
  • (D) Hydrated ferric oxide

Question 64:

Chloroform is:

  • (A) Primary halide
  • (B) Tertiary halide
  • (C) Trihalogen derivative
  • (D) Tetrahalogen derivative

Question 65:

General group(s) for alcohols is/are:

  • (A) >C - OH
  • (B) >CH - OH
  • (C) -CH2OH
  • (D) all of these

Question 66:

The number of isomeric alcohols of molecular formula \( C_4H_{10}O \) is:

  • (A) 2
  • (B) 4
  • (C) 7
  • (D) 8

Question 67:

Methyl alcohol on oxidation with acidified \( K_2Cr_2O_7 \) gives:

  • (A) \( CH_3COCH_3 \)
  • (B) \( CH_3CHO \)
  • (C) HCOOH
  • (D) \( CH_3COOH \)

Question 68:

Diethyl ether finds its use in medicine as:

  • (A) Pain killer
  • (B) Hypnotic
  • (C) Antiseptic
  • (D) Anaesthetic

Question 69:

The general formula of carbonyl compound is:

  • (A) \( C_nH_2n \)O
  • (B) \( C_nH_{2n+2}O \)
  • (C) \( C_nH_{2n+1}O \)
  • (D) None of these

Question 70:

At room temperature, formaldehyde is

  • (A) gas
  • (B) liquid
  • (C) solid
  • (D) none of these

Question 71:

Write the names of the catalysts used in contact process and Ostwald process.


Question 72:

Write the formula of Tetra-aminoaquachlorido-cobalt (III) chloride.


Question 73:

What is metamerism?


Question 74:

What are chiral and achiral compounds?


Question 75:

What are essential amino acids?


Question 76:

"(\(O_3\))behaves as a strong oxidising agent." Explain.


Question 77:

What is slag?


Question 78:

What are macromolecules?


Question 79:

Write Faraday’s 2nd law of Electrolysis.


Question 80:

Write the IUPAC name of complex compound \( K_3[Cr(C_2O_4)_3] \).


Question 81:

Why is ethyl alcohol not dried by anhydrous CaCl2?


Question 82:

Write Arrhenius equation.


Question 83:

How would you prepare ethane from methyl iodide?


Question 84:

How would you prepare iodoform from acetylene?


Question 85:

Why is PCl\(_5\) a known compound, but NCl\(_3\) is not?


Question 86:

Why are alcohols more soluble in water than alkanes of the same molecular weight?


Question 87:

What do you understand by elevation of boiling point?


Question 88:

What happens when n-butyl chloride reacts with alcoholic KOH?


Question 89:

Distinguish between Alcohol and Phenol.


Question 90:

Why is nitrogen molecule less reactive?


Question 91:

Explain Raoult’s law. How would you distinguish between ideal and non-ideal solutions on its basis?


Question 92:

What do you understand by concentration of an ore? Discuss the different methods of concentration of ores.


Question 93:

Differentiate between Methanoic acid and Ethanoic acid.


Question 94:

Write IUPAC names of the following compounds:


Question 95:

What are carbohydrates? How are they classified?


Question 96:

Differentiate between DNA and RNA.


Question 97:

What are nucleic acids?


Question 98:

Differentiate between Electrochemical cell and Electrolytic cell.


Question 99:

What are the importances of salt bridge in an electrochemical cell?

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