NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 4: Heat

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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Heat are provided in the article below. The important topics that are included in this chapter are:

  • Hot and Cold
  • Measuring Temperature
  • Laboratory Thermometer
  • Transfer of Heat

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Heat


NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 4

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Heat are provided in the PDF below:

Ncert SolutionsNcert SolutionsNcert SolutionsNcert Solutions

Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Heat: Important Topics

Heat is one of the essential forms of energy for the survival of life on earth. Transfer of heat takes place from one body to another due to differences in temperature as per thermodynamics. We use heat energy for various activities like cooking, ironing, transportation, recreation, etc. Temperature is the measure of the hotness or coldness of the body. Celsius (C) or Fahrenheit (F) scale, or in Kelvins (K)

  • Measuring Temperature

Temperature measurement is referred to as the process of measuring a current local temperature for immediate or later evaluation. Temperature is measured with the help of a device called a thermometer. The three units in which temperature is measured are Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin. Hence, there are three different scales for measuring temperature.

  • Laboratory Thermometer

A laboratory thermometer, which is used for measuring temperatures other than the human body temperature, is colloquially known as the lab thermometer. It ranges from -10˚C to 110˚C. Laboratory thermometers are designed for lab purposes such as checking the boiling point, freezing point, or temperature of other substances.

  • Transfer of Heat

Heat transfer, any or all of several kinds of phenomena, is considered a mechanism, that conveys energy and entropy from one location to another. The specific mechanisms are usually referred to as convection, thermal radiation, and conduction.

Chapter Related Links:

CBSE X Related Questions

1.
What is the difference between the manner in which movement takes place in a sensitive plant and the movement in our legs?

      2.
      Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples each. 
      (a) Oxidation
      (b) Reduction

          3.
          Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions. 
          (a) Calcium hydroxide + Carbon dioxide \(→\) Calcium carbonate + Water 
          (b) Zinc + Silver nitrate \(→\) Zinc nitrate + Silver 
          (c) Aluminium + Copper chloride \(→\) Aluminium chloride + Copper 
          (d) Barium chloride + Potassium sulphate \(→\) Barium sulphate + Potassium chloride

              4.
              Draw the structure of a neuron and explain its function.

                  5.
                  Show how you would connect three resistors, each of resistance 6 Ω, so that the combination has a resistance of 
                  1. 9 Ω
                  2. 4 Ω

                      6.
                      Balance the following chemical equations.
                      (a) HNO3 +Ca(OH)2 \(→\) Ca(NO3)2 + H2
                      (b) NaOH + H2SO4 \(→\) Na2SO4 + H2
                      (c) NaCl + AgNO3 \(→\) AgCl + NaNO3 
                      (d) BaCl + H2 SO4 \(→\) BaSO4 + HCl

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