| Updated On - Oct 10, 2024
ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 Out, Check Latest Updates
ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 has been released on the official website cisce.org. CISCE has introduced some changes in ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025. Students can check ISC New Pattern 2025 in this article.
- From 2024 onwards, the ISC Class 12 Question Paper will contain HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills) and critical analysis questions.
- CISCE has advised schools to also include these types of questions in regular assessments.
However, the board has not announced any changes in the marking scheme or ISC Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25. The total marks for each subject will be 100. Depending upon the subject, the total marks will be further divided into theory and project/practical work. Students will get 3 hours to write the exam.
In ISC Class 12, students must score at least 35% marks to be declared pass. They must pass in each subject as well as in aggregate to obtain the pass certificate. Candidates who fail in any subject in Class 12 can appear for ISC Class 12 Improvement Exams. Only students who pass English and any other two subjects can take compartment exams.
ISC Class 12 board exams 2025 are expected to begin in February 2025 and end in April 2025. The final ISC Class 12 Date Sheet 2025 will be released on the official website in December 2024.
Check the Latest News:
ISC Class 12 English Paper 1 Question Paper 2024 with Answer Keys
ISC Class 12 Maths Question Paper 2024 with Answer Keys
- ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Highlights
- ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Group Distribution
- ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Marks Distribution
- ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025 Subject-Wise
- ISC Class 12 Grading System 2025
- Guidelines for Subject Choice in ISC Board
- ISC Class 12 Exams 2025: Important Instructions
ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Highlights
The table below contains key highlights of ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | ISC Class 12 Exams 2025 |
| Mode of Examination | Offline |
| Duration of Exam | 3 Hours |
| Types of Questions | Subjective-type Questions |
| Medium of Questions | English (for the academic subjects) |
| Maximum Marks for a Subject | 100 |
| Passing Marks | 35% |
ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Group Distribution
Subjects in ISC Class 12 are categorised into various groups depending upon the mark distribution:
| Groups | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Group I (80% marks external exam + 20% marks internal exam) | Second Language (one/two) |
| History, Civics, Geography | |
| English | |
| Group II (80% marks external exam + 20% marks internal exam) | Commercial Studies |
| Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) | |
| Mathematics | |
| Environmental Science | |
| Economics | |
| Classical Language | |
| Modern Foreign Language | |
| Group III (50% marks external exam + 50% marks internal exam) | Arts |
| Performing Arts | |
| Computer Applications | |
| Economic Applications | |
| Commercial Applications | |
| Fashion Designing | |
| Physical Education | |
| Yoga | |
| Cookery | |
| Home Science | |
| Modern Foreign Language | |
| Technical Drawing Applications | |
| Environmental Applications |
Students can choose subjects from these 3 groups as per the conditions below:
- Group I contains 4 compulsory subjects.
- Group II allows choosing 2 optional subjects.
- Group III allows students to choose additional optional subjects.
Candidates need to choose optional subjects during their ISC Class 12 Registration. No change in the subject will occur after registration.
People Also Ask
- Should I take best of 4 or best of 5 to calculate the percentage of ISC class 12th?
To calculate ISC class 12th percentage, a best of 4 is considered including marks scored in English. To calculate the percentage, add the score of the best of the 4 subjects and divided it by 400 and then multiply by 100. - Do questions repeat in ISC Class 12?
In fact, there is some repetition of questions in ISC Class 12. Although the Council of Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) do not repeat the same questions every year, there is an obvious trend that can be observed in the topics, forms, and question types. - What is the strategy to prepare for ISC Class 12 board exams?
Students can check some strategies to prepare for their ISC Class 12 Exams 2024 below:
- Make a schedule to follow: One of the most important things about class 12th preparation is the study schedule to finish the syllabus at least a couple of months before the exams. Students should make a proper study schedule for the exams.
- Go through the syllabus: Candidates must go through the syllabus of all subjects to understand the chapter-wise weightage and important topics.
- Reduce stress: Stress can disturb your exam preparation. To reduce stress, stay calm, and do exercises for mental and physical health.
- Tips for Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry: Make a list of formulae, physics derivations, and experiments and revise the same. Practice numerical problems from sample papers.
- Previous Years’ Papers: Solve the previous years’ question papers or practice papers. Analyze your answers to know your mistakes and weak areas.
ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025: Marks Distribution
Students appearing for ISC Class 12 Exams 2025 can choose 4 or 5 subjects apart from English. English is a compulsory subject in class 12. Including English, students cannot appear for more than 6 subjects.
The subject-wise mark distribution as per ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025 is tabulated below:
| Subject | Paper | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| English | English Language | 100 |
| Literature in English | 100 | |
| Maths | Theory | 80 |
| Project Work | 20 | |
| Physics | Theory | 70 |
| Practical | 15 | |
| Project Work | 10 | |
| Practical File | 05 | |
| Chemistry | Theory | 70 |
| Practical | 15 | |
| Project Work | 10 | |
| Practical File | 05 | |
| Biology | Theory | 70 |
| Practical | 15 | |
| Project Work | 10 | |
| Practical File | 05 | |
| Commerce | Theory | 80 |
| Project Work | 20 | |
| Accounts | Theory | 80 |
| Project Work | 20 | |
| Economics | Theory | 80 |
| Project Work | 20 | |
| History | Theory | 80 |
| Project Work | 20 | |
| Geography | Theory | 70 |
| Practical and Project Work | 30 |
ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025 Subject-Wise
Students can check subject-wise ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025 below.
ISC Class 12 English Exam Pattern
There are two papers for ISC Class 12 English – English Language and Literature in English. The exam pattern for each paper is given below:
| Part | Sections | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Theory Paper (80 Marks) | Section 1 | 20 Marks |
| Section 2 | 25 Marks | |
| Section 3 | 15 Marks | |
| Section 4 | 20 Marks | |
| Project Work (20 Marks) | Section 1 | 10 Marks |
| Section 2 | 10 Marks |
ISC Class 12 Maths Exam Pattern
The question paper pattern for ISC Class 12 Maths is as follows:
| Part | Sections | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I (Theory Paper – 80 Marks) | Section A | 65 Marks |
| Section B OR Section C | 15 Marks | |
| Paper II (Project Work – 20 Marks) | Section A (one project) | 10 Marks |
| Section B or Section C (one project) | 10 Marks |
You can also check topic-wise marks distribution for ISC Class 12 Maths below:
| Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Section A: 65 Marks | ||
| 1. | Relations and Functions | 10 |
| 2. | Algebra | 10 |
| 3. | Calculus | 32 |
| 4. | Probability | 13 |
| Section B: 15 Marks | ||
| 5. | Vectors | 05 |
| 6. | Three-Dimensional Geometry | 06 |
| 7. | Applications of Integrals | 04 |
| OR Section C: 15 Marks | ||
| 8. | Application of Calculus | 05 |
| 9. | Linear Regression | 06 |
| 10. | Linear Programming | 04 |
| Total | 80 | |
ISC Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern
The marks distribution for ISC Class 12 Chemistry exam is tabulated below:
| Part | Section | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I (Theory Paper – 70 Marks) | Physical Chemistry | 25 Marks |
| Inorganic Chemistry | 14 Marks | |
| Organic Chemistry | 31 Marks | |
| Paper II (Project Work – 30 Marks) | Practical | 15 Marks |
| Project Work | 10 Marks | |
| Practical File | 05 Marks |
Check the unit-wise marks weightage for ISC Class 12 Chemistry paper below:
| Units | Unit Name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Chemistry | ||
| 1. | Solutions | 25 |
| 2. | Electrochemistry | |
| 3. | Chemical Kinetics | |
| Inorganic Chemistry | ||
| 4. | d- and f-Block Elements | 14 |
| 5. | Coordination Compounds | |
| Organic Chemistry | ||
| 6. | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 31 |
| 7. | Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | |
| 8. | Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | |
| 9. | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | |
| 10. | Biomolecules | |
| Total | 70 | |
ISC Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern
The table below contains ISC Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern 2025:
| Part | Section | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I (Theory Paper – 70 Marks) | No further sections | 70 Marks |
| Paper II (Project Work – 30 Marks) | Practical | 15 Marks |
| Project Work | 10 Marks | |
| Practical File | 05 Marks |
Check unit-wise marks weightage for ISC Class 12 Physics paper below:
| Units | Unit | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Electrostatics | 15 |
| 2. | Current Electricity | |
| 3. | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | 16 |
| 4. | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | |
| 5. | Electromagnetic Waves | 02 |
| 6. | Optics | 18 |
| 7. | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 12 |
| 8. | Atoms and Nuclei | |
| 9. | Electronic Devices | 07 |
| Total | 70 | |
ISC Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern
The total marks for Biology exam are 100 divided as follows:
| Part | Section | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I (Theory Paper – 70 Marks) | No further sections | 70 Marks |
| Paper II (Project Work – 30 Marks) | Practical | 15 Marks |
| Project Work | 10 Marks | |
| Practical File | 05 Marks |
The table below contains unit-wise marks distribution for ISC Class 12 Biology paper:
| Unit | Unit | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Reproduction | 16 |
| 2. | Genetics and Evolution | 15 |
| 3. | Biology and Human Welfare | 14 |
| 4. | Biotechnology and its Applications | 10 |
| 5. | Ecology and Environment | 15 |
| Total | 70 | |
ISC Class 12 History Exam Pattern
The question paper pattern for ISC Class 12 History is as follows:
| Part | Section | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Theory Paper | Section A – Indian History | 20 Marks |
| Section B – World History | 60 Marks | |
| Project Work | One project work | 20 Marks |
ISC Class 12 Grading System 2025
The grading system for the ISC Class 12 Exam is a nine-numbered grading scale, where 9 is the lowest and 1 is the highest. Students have to secure 7, which is the minimum passing grade to get the passing certificate. Only Grades 1 to 7 are recorded on certificates. The interpretation of the grades is as follows:
External Examination
The grading system for the external exams is tabulated below:
| Grade | Standard |
|---|---|
| 1 2 | Very Good |
| 3 4 | Credit |
| 6 7 | Pass |
| 8 9 | Fail |
Internal Assessment
The internal assessment is calculated based on the performance of SUPW and COMMUNITY SERVICE. SUPW stands for Socially Useful Productive Work, of which Grade A is the highest and Grade E is the lowest. Only Grades A to D are recorded in certificates. The interpretation of the grades is as follows.
| Grade | Standard |
|---|---|
| A | Very Good |
| B | Good |
| C | Satisfactory |
| D | Fair |
| E | Fail |
Guidelines for Subject Choice in ISC Board
It should be noted that the same or related subjects of different groups can not be opted for simultaneously by a student. While choosing optional subjects, students are not allowed to opt for the following combination of subjects:
- Group II Physics and Group III Engineering Science
- Group III Geometric and Mechanical Drawing and Group III Geometric and Building Drawing
- Group II Economics and Group III Economic Applications.
- Group II Commercial Studies and Group III Commercial Applications.
- Sanskrit as a second language subject in Group I and Sanskrit as a classical language in Group II.
- Different Modern Foreign Languages shall be opted from each group (II and III).
Apart from subject choice, students need to keep in mind the following points:
- Optional subjects can be chosen only at the time of class 11 registration. Subjects cannot be changed in class 12.
- Students are allowed to choose one additional subject other than the optional subjects in Group II.
- Students can also opt for an additional secondary language if Hindi is chosen as one of the second language subjects.
ISC Class 12 Exams 2025: Important Instructions
Students are advised to follow the guidelines given below on the day of the final board examination:
- Students should reach the exam centre 30 minutes prior to the exam.
- Students need to bring all the necessary documents and personal stationery with them.
- Students are advised to use black ink while filling up the details on the exam booklet.
Check ISC Class 12 Specimen Papers 2025
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques. When will ISC Class 12 Exam 2025 be conducted?
Ans. ISC class 12 exams will be conducted from February 12 to April 3, 2025.
Ques. What will be the maximum marks for a subject as per the latest ISC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025?
Ans. There is no change in the maximum marks for any subject or the overall marks. A total of 100 marks have been allotted for each subject of which 30% marks will be allotted to practical exams and internal assessments. For some subjects, the theory paper will carry 80% weightage while 20% of marks will be for practical exams.
Ques. How many marks are carried by the practical exam in ISC Class 12 Exams 2025?
Ans. The practical exam for a subject will be conducted for 30 marks. Candidates have to visit the school to perform the lab activities as a part of their practical exam.
Ques. What are the minimum passing marks for ISC Class 12 Exams 2025?
Ans. The minimum marks required to pass ISC Class 12 Exam is 33% in every subject and 33% aggregate marks. If any candidate secures 33% aggregate marks but below 33% in a subject then he/she has to appear for the compartmental examination for that particular subject.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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