Download the NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics for Chapter 1 Electric Charges and Fields as a free PDF. This is the official NCERT Exemplar problem book, updated for the 2026-27 syllabus. This page hosts the PDF for CBSE, JEE Main, and NEET prep.
- CBSE Weightage: 6–8 marks
- JEE Main Weightage: 3–4% (1–2 questions per shift)
- NEET Weightage: 1–2 questions per year
How the NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics Helps Students
The Exemplar PDF is published by NCERT itself and sits one level above the main textbook exercises in difficulty.
- Official NCERT source: The PDF is the exact print released for 2026-27, with no third-party edits.
- Higher-order problems: Each problem stretches Coulomb's law, Gauss's law, and field-line reasoning past what the main book asks.
- Five question types in one set: MCQ-I, MCQ-II, VSA, SA, and LA problems train students for CBSE, JEE Main, and NEET patterns together.
- Direct JEE/NEET crossover: Several Exemplar problems have appeared near-verbatim in JEE Main and NEET shifts, so this book doubles as entrance-exam practice.
Electric Charges and Fields NCERT Exemplar Video Lecture
Source: PW Vidyapeeth on YouTube
What's Inside the NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics Chapter 1
The Chapter 1 Exemplar PDF has a single Exercises section with all 40 problems grouped by type. There is no theory block - it assumes you have read the main NCERT textbook first.
- Pages 1–2: MCQ-I on quantisation, Coulomb's law, and field-line conventions.
- Pages 3–4: MCQ-II on dipole behaviour, flux, and superposition.
- Pages 5–6: VSA on definitions, units, and one-step calculations.
- Pages 7–10: SA on Gauss's law applications and dipole moments.
- Pages 11–13: LA on continuous charge distributions and combined field problems.
- Page 14: Official answer key for MCQ-I and MCQ-II.
Electric Charges and Fields Exemplar Question-Type Breakdown
The table below shows how the 40 problems are split across question formats. Use this to plan your study sessions: VSA and MCQ-I are quick wins; LA problems need 15 minutes each.
| Question Type | Count | Marks Each | Time per Question | What It Tests |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCQ-I (single-correct) | 15 | 1 | 1–2 min | Concept recall, sign conventions, units |
| MCQ-II (multiple-correct) | 5 | 2 | 3–4 min | Edge cases, superposition, partial truths |
| VSA (Very Short Answer) | 6 | 1–2 | 2–3 min | Definitions, one-line reasoning |
| SA (Short Answer) | 9 | 3 | 6–8 min | Gauss's law setup, dipole field at axial/equatorial points |
| LA (Long Answer) | 5 | 5 | 12–15 min | Continuous charge distributions, multi-step derivations |
| Total | 40 | - | ~3 hrs | Full chapter mastery |
MCQ-II is the most-failed format because students mark only one option out of 2–3. Full walk-throughs for each type are on the Exemplar Solutions page.
Why the NCERT Exemplar Matters for JEE and NEET - Electric Charges and Fields
The Exemplar PDF is the only NCERT-published source that bridges Class 12 Physics to entrance exams for this chapter. Two reasons it features on every topper's reading list:
- JEE Main crossover: Around 35% of recent JEE Main electrostatics questions echo an Exemplar setup, even when the numbers change.
- NEET MCQ-II flavour: NEET 2024 and NEET 2025 each had at least one electrostatics question lifted in structure from the Exemplar MCQ-II block.
Electric Charges and Fields Exemplar vs NCERT Textbook: Difficulty Step-Up
The Exemplar is not just more questions - it changes how each concept is tested. Three concrete examples are below.
| Concept | NCERT Textbook Question | NCERT Exemplar Question | What Changed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coulomb's Law | Find force between two point charges at fixed distance | Three charges at triangle vertices, find net force on one | Vector addition with 60° geometry |
| Electric Field | Field due to single point charge | Field at centre of charged ring with a gap | Symmetry + integration setup |
| Gauss's Law | Field due to infinite sheet, line of charge | Flux through faces of a non-symmetric Gaussian box | Partial flux calculation, dot product matters |
The same five-mark concept now needs two extra steps. Draw the diagram, resolve into components, then apply the formula.
How to Use the NCERT Exemplar for Class 12 Physics Chapter 1
Pair the textbook and the Exemplar in the right order to save time. Follow this 7-day sequence:
- Day 1–3 (Textbook): Read sections 1.1 to 1.9 and solve the main NCERT exercise (Q 1.1 to Q 1.34).
- Day 4 (Exemplar MCQ-I + VSA): Attempt the 15 MCQ-I and 6 VSA problems. These take about 45 minutes.
- Day 5 (Exemplar MCQ-II + SA): Attempt the 5 MCQ-II and 9 SA problems. Give MCQ-II a full 40 minutes.
- Day 6–7 (Exemplar LA + Review): Attempt all 5 LA problems with diagrams. Then redo every question you got wrong.
Electric Charges and Fields Top Formulae for Exemplar Recall
Most Exemplar problems for Chapter 1 reduce to one of these five formulae. Keep this table open while attempting the LA section.
| Quantity | Formula | Used in Exemplar |
|---|---|---|
| Coulomb force | F = 14π0q1 q2r2 | MCQ-I, SA |
| Electric field (point charge) | E = 14π0qr2 | VSA, SA |
| Dipole moment | p⃗ = q · 2a⃗ | SA |
| Torque on dipole | τ⃗ = p⃗ × E⃗ | SA, LA |
| Gauss's law | ∮ E⃗ · dA⃗ = qenc0 | LA |
Full master formula table: Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics Formula Sheet
Electric Charges and Fields Weightage Across Class 12 Physics Chapters
The chart below maps the typical CBSE marks distribution across all 14 chapters, averaged over the last five board papers. Chapter 1 sits in the top tier alongside Chapter 2.
Student Feedback
"The question-type breakdown table on this page saved me hours of confusion. I did not know MCQ-II had multiple correct answers until I read this." - Priya, Class 12, Delhi
"I followed the 7-day plan and cleared the full Exemplar set before my board prep. The tip about doing textbook first is spot on." - Rahul, JEE aspirant, Pune
"The formula table is exactly what I needed. Bookmarked this page for quick revision before every test." - Anjali, NEET aspirant, Chennai
Other Resources for Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics
| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| NCERT Solutions | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics NCERT Solutions |
| Notes | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics Notes |
| Formula Sheet | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics Formula Sheet |
| NCERT Book PDF | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics NCERT Book PDF |
| Exemplar Solutions | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions |
| Exemplar Book PDF | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics NCERT Exemplar Book PDF |
| Handwritten Notes | Electric Charges and Fields Class 12 Physics Handwritten Notes |
NCERT Exemplar Book PDF for Class 12 Physics: All Chapters
Download any other Class 12 Physics NCERT Exemplar Book PDF from the list below:
| Chapter | Resource |
|---|---|
| Chapter 1 | Electric Charges and Fields Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 2 | Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 3 | Current Electricity Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 4 | Moving Charges and Magnetism Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 5 | Magnetism and Matter Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 6 | Electromagnetic Induction Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 7 | Alternating Current Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 8 | Electromagnetic Waves Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 9 | Ray Optics and Optical Instruments Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 10 | Wave Optics Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 11 | Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 12 | Atoms Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 13 | Nuclei Exemplar Book PDF |
| Chapter 14 | Semiconductor Electronics Exemplar Book PDF |
NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics: available above as a free PDF download, fully aligned to the 2026-27 NCERT release.
NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics - Frequently Asked Questions
Ques. Where can I download the NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics for free?
Ans. You can download the NCERT Exemplar Class 12 Physics directly from this page. The PDF is the official NCERT print for the 2026-27 academic year and is available for free.
Ques. How is the NCERT Exemplar different from the main NCERT textbook for Electric Charges and Fields?
Ans. The Exemplar is a separate NCERT publication of higher-order problems. The main textbook focuses on theory and basic exercises. The Exemplar adds vector geometry, partial flux, and combined field problems. It also introduces MCQ-II (multiple-correct) formats not in the main book.
Ques. Is the NCERT Exemplar for Class 12 Physics Chapter 1 aligned with the 2026-27 syllabus?
Ans. Yes. The PDF on this page reflects the 2026-27 NCERT print. For Chapter 1, all 40 Exemplar problems map directly to topics still in the main textbook, so the full problem set is in-syllabus.
Ques. Should I attempt the Exemplar before or after the main NCERT textbook?
Ans. Always after. The Exemplar assumes you already know the theory and the basic formulae. Finish the main NCERT exercise (Q 1.1 to Q 1.34) first, then move to the Exemplar.
Ques. Are NCERT Exemplar problems for Electric Charges and Fields useful for JEE Main and NEET?
Ans. Yes. At least 5 of the 40 Exemplar problems have appeared near-verbatim in JEE Main or NEET shifts within the last five years. The MCQ-II and SA blocks are the highest-yield for entrance practice.
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