NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

NCERT Solutions for class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry are provided in the article. Some of the important topics of Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry chapter include:

  1. Mole Fraction
  2. Avogadro’s Law
  3. Isotope Meaning
  4. Relation between Molarity and Molality
  5. Atomic Mass Of Elements
  6. Mass Spectrometry

Expected no.of questions: 2 to 4 questions of total 7 marks.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 pdf


NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry is given below.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry 

Matter can be defined as anything which has mass and occupies space. There are three states of matter namely Solid, Liquid and Gas.

  • Solid: Solid consists of particles which are tightly bound together. They have fixed geometrical shape.
  • Liquid: They are loosely bound particles and do not have any fixed shape but they take the shape of the container in which they are kept.
  • Gas: Gases consists of very loosely bound particles and do not have any shape.

Some of the basic physical unit of matter or fundamental SI units are as follows:

  • Mass – Kilogram (kg)
  • Length – Meter (m)
  • Time – Seconds (s)
  • Luminous intensity – Candela (Cd)
  • Amount of substance – Mole (mol)
  • Temperature – Kelvin (K)
  • Electric current – Ampere (A)

Mixtures are of two types: Homogeneous and Heterogeneous.

  • Homogeneous Mixtures: Homogeneous mixture can be defined as a mixture where the composition of the mixture is uniform throughout.
  • Heterogeneous Mixtures: Heterogeneous types of mixture are those where all the elements don't mix.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    State Faraday’s second law of electrolysis.


      • 2.
        What is meant by lanthanoid contraction? (ii) Why do transition metals form coloured compounds? (iii) Why are $E^\circ_{M^{2+}/M}$ values for Mn and Zn more negative than expected? (iv) Which is the most stable oxidation state of Cu and why? (v) Why is Ce$^{4+}$ in aqueous solution a good oxidising agent?


          • 3.
            Answer the following: (I) Which isomer of C$_4$H$_9$Br is most reactive towards S$_N$1 reaction? (II) Predict the alkene that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of 1-Bromo-1-methylcyclohexane. (III) Although chlorine shows strong $-I$ effect, yet it is ortho/para-directing in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Why? (ii) Write the major product in the following reactions: (I)
            (II)


              • 4.
                How many Faradays are required to reduce 1 mol of \(Cr_2O_7^{2-}\) to \(Cr^{3+}\) in acidic medium ?

                  • 2
                  • 3
                  • 6
                  • 4

                • 5.
                  How much charge in faraday is required for the reduction of 1 mol of Ag$^+$ to Ag?


                    • 6.
                      Calculate the freezing point of a solution when 10.5 g of MgBr$_2$ was dissolved in 250 g of water, assuming MgBr$_2$ undergoes complete dissociation. Given: \[ \text{Molar mass of MgBr}_2 = 184 \, g\,mol^{-1} \] \[ K_f \text{ for water} = 1.86 \, K\,kg\,mol^{-1} \] (ii) Write two differences between ideal and non-ideal solutions.

                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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