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CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF has been released for the academic year 2025-26. You can download the NCERT full syllabus from the official website, cbseacademic.nic. The Social Science syllabus has four sections: 1. History, 2. Political Science 3. Geography and 4. Economics
The mark weightage is divided evenly among the CBSE class 10 Social Science subjects. The total marks of the CBSE class 10 Social Science paper are 80 marks, and each section carries 20 marks. Internal assessment carries 20 marks, which has a different syllabus.
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Key Summary
- CBSE class 10 syllabus for social science is based on topics from subjects like History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.
- Weightage for each section of CBSE class 10 Social Science is equal, with each section carrying 20 marks.
- Internal Assessment of CBSE class 10 Social Science syllabus carries 20 marks.
- Total marks in CBSE class 10 Social Science are 100.
- Maps work in the CBSE class 10 syllabus for Social Science has a weightage of 5 marks.
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Books
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Deleted Syllabus
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus- Map Work
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Section-Wise Weightage
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Internal Assessment Marks Distribution
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Previous Year Question Papers
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus- Most Important Topics
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Blueprint 2025
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus FAQs
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus
The CBSE class 10 Social Science syllabus is based on subjects such as History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Each section of the CBSE class 10 syllabus has equal weightage of 20 marks. Subject-wise CBSE Class 10 SST syllabus 2026 is discussed below.
History Syllabus (India & Contemporary World II)
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1. | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
| 2. | Nationalism in India |
| 3. | The Making of a Global World |
| 4. | The Age of Industrialization |
| 5. | Print Culture in the Modern World |
Geography Syllabus (Contemporary India II)
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1. | Forest and Wildlife Resources |
| 2. | Agriculture |
| 3. | Water Resources |
| 4. | Resources and Development |
| 5. | Lifeline of the National Economy |
| 6. | Mineral and Energy Resources |
| 7. | Manufacturing Industries |
| 8. | Internal Assessment |
Political Science Syllabus (Democratic Politics - II)
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1. | Power Sharing |
| 2. | Federalism |
| 3. | Gender, Religion, and Caste |
| 4. | Political Parties |
| 5. | Outcome Democracy |
Economics Syllabus
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1. | Development |
| 2. | Sectors of Indian Economy |
| 3. | Money and Credit |
| 4. | Globalization and the Indian Economy |
| 5. | Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments i)Production across the countries,ii) Chinese toys in India iii) WTO iv) the struggle for a fair globalization |
| 6. | Consumer Rights (Project Work) |
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CBSE Class 10 Social Science Books
| Subject | Name of the Book | Publisher |
|---|---|---|
| History | India and the Contemporary World‑II | NCERT |
| Political Science | Democratic Politics‑II | NCERT |
| Geography | Contemporary India‑II | NCERT |
| Economics | Understanding Economic Development | NCERT |
| Disaster Management | Together, Towards a Safer India – Part III | CBSE |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Deleted Syllabus
Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) deleted some of the topics from the CBSE class 10 syllabus for Social Science in the past years. Chapters in History (India and Contemporary World II) and Economics (Understanding Economic Development) syllabi remained unchanged. However, some topics from Geography and Political Science have been deleted, as mentioned in the table below.
Geography Deleted Syllabus (Contemporary India II)
| Name of Chapters | Deleted Topics |
|---|---|
| Forest and Wildlife |
|
| Manufacturing Industries |
|
| Resources & Development |
|
| Agriculture |
|
Political Science Deleted Syllabus (Democratic Politics-II)
| Name of Chapters | Deleted Topics |
|---|---|
| Democracy & Diversity | Complete Chapter |
| Gender, Caste, and Religion | The image on pages 46, 48, 49 of the NCERT Textbook ( Democratic Politics –II- reprinted edition 2020-2021) |
| Popular Struggles & Movements | Complete Chapter |
| Challenges to Democracy | Complete Chapter |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus- Map Work
The detailed section-wise CBSE Class 10 SST Map syllabus is given below. Students can check out this for a better understanding of the map work.
| Subject | Chapter Name | List of areas to be located/ labeled/ identified onthe map |
|---|---|---|
| History | Nationalism in India | I. Congress sessions:
|
| Geography | Resources andDevelopment | Identify Major Soil Types |
| Water Resources | Locating and Labeling:
| |
| Agriculture | Identify:
| |
| Manufacturing Industries | Locate and label: Power Plants
| |
| Lifelines of NationalEconomy | Locating and Labelinga. Major Sea Ports
|
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CBSE Class 10 NotesCBSE Class 10 Social Science Section-Wise Weightage
The mark weightage in the CBSE Class 10 SST paper is distributed evenly in all four sections. The section-wise mark weightage for the CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus is tabulated below:
| Subject | Syllabus | Marks (80) | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| History |
| 18+2 | 25% |
| Political Science |
| 20 | 25% |
| Geography |
| 17+3 | 25% |
| Economics |
| 20 | 25% |
Source: cbseacademic.nic.in
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CBSE Class 10 History Weightage
| Chapter Name | Total Marks |
|---|---|
| Nationalism in India | 5 |
| The Making of a Global World | 3 |
| Age of Industrialization | 4 |
| Print Culture & the Modern World | 3 |
| Total | 20 |
CBSE Class 10 Geography Weightage
| Chapter Name | Total Marks |
|---|---|
| Resources and Development | 1 |
| Forest & Wildlife Resources | 1 |
| Water Resources | 5 |
| Agriculture | 1 |
| Minerals and Energy Resources | 3 |
| Manufacturing Industries | 6 |
| Lifelines of National Economy (map) | 3 |
| Total | 20 |
CBSE Class 10 Political Science Weightage
| Chapters | Total Marks |
|---|---|
| Power Sharing | 6 |
| Federalism | 3 |
| Gender, Caste & Religion | 3 |
| Political Parties | 5 |
| Outcome Democracy | 3 |
| Total | 20 |
CBSE Class 10 Economics Weightage
| Chapter Name | Total Marks |
|---|---|
| Development | 2 |
| Sectors of the Indian Economy | 7 |
| Money and Credit | 6 |
| Globalisation | 5 |
| Total | 20 |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Internal Assessment Marks Distribution
CBSE Class 10 SST Internal Assessment carries a total of 20 marks. The marks of the internal assessment paper are tabulated below:
| Component | Total Marks |
|---|---|
| Periodic Assessment | 5 |
| Periodic Assessment | 5 |
| Subject Enrichment Activity | 5 |
| Portfolio | 5 |
| Total | 20 |
Source: cbseacademic.nic.in
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Previous Year Question Papers
CBSE Class 10 SST last few years' question papers are tabulated below. This will help the students to know the most repeated questions in the CBSE Class 10 SST exam:
| Year | Previous Year’s PDF |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Download Here |
| 2024 | Download Here |
| 2023 | Download Here |
| 2022 | Download Here |
| 2020 | Download Here |
| 2019 | Download Here |
| 2018 | Download Here |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus- Most Important Topics
CBSE Class 10 History Important Topics
- Civil Code- 1804
- Romanticism
- Economic Hardship of Poor 1830’s
- Unification of Germany, Italy, and Britain
- Impact of the 1st World War
- Khilafat and Non-Cooperation Movement
- Civil Disobedience Movement: Cause, Spread and Impact
CBSE Class 10 Geography Important Topics
- Types of Farming
- Major Crops
- Technological and institutional reforms
- Impact of Globalization on Agriculture
CBSE Class 10 Political Science Important Topics
- What is a Political Party?
- Challenges and Reforms
- Democracy: accountable, responsive, and legitimate.
- Outcomes of democracy
CBSE Class 10 Economics Important Topics
- Credit Loan
- Informal Sources
- SUG
- Different Sectors of Economy
- Importance of the Tertiary Sector
- Contributions of Different Sectors to GDP
- Employment
- Organised and Unorganised Sectors
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Blueprint 2025
The CBSE Class 10 SST exam is of a total of 80 marks and is divided into six parts. The section-wise mark weightage is tabulated below:
| Part | Types of Questions | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part A | MCQs | 20 | 1 | 20 | 25% |
| Part B | Long Answer Questions | 4 | 2 | 8 | 10% |
| Part C | Long Answer Questions | 5 | 3 | 15 | 18.75% |
| Part D | Case Study Questions | 3 | 4 | 12 | 15% |
| Part E | Long Answer Questions | 4 | 5 | 20 | 25% |
| Part F | Map Work | 1 | 5 | 5 | 6.25% |
Source: cbseacademic.nic.in
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CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus FAQs
Ques. What is the mark distribution for each section of the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26?
Ans. CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus 2025-26 is divided into four sections:
- History - 20 marks
- Geography - 20 marks
- Political Science - 20 marks
- Economics - 20 marks
Ques. What is the Map syllabus of the CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam?
Ans. In the CBSE Class 10 SST exam, the map work carries 5 marks from the History and Geography section. The detailed map syllabus is given below:
History
Nationalism in India:
- Congress Sessions (Calcutta, Nagpur and Madras)
- Satyagraha Movements (Kheda, Champaran and Ahmedabad Mill Workers),
- Jallianwala Bagh
- Dandi March
Geography:
- Resources & Development: Identify Soil Types
- Water Resources: 1) Sala 2) Bhakra Nangal 3) Tehri 4) Rana Pratap Sagar 5) Sardar Sarovar 6) Hirakud 7) Nagarjuna Sagar 8)Tungabhadra
- Agriculture: Identify major areas of rice; identify major producer states of Wheat, sugarcane, jute, coffee, rubber, tea, cotton.
- Minerals & Energy Resources: Iron Ore Mines, Coal Mines, Oil Field, Power Plants
- Manufacturing Industries: Cotton Textile Industries, Iron and Steel Plants, Software Technology Parks
- Lifelines of National Economy: Major sea ports, International Airports.
Ques. Has there been any reduction in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for this academic year?
Ans. The syllabus for the academic year 2024-2025 is the same as that of the academic year 2023-24. No changes have been made in the CBSE Class 10 SST syllabus. The History (India and Contemporary World II) and Economics (Understanding Economic Development) syllabi don’t have any deleted chapters. The deleted topics from Geography and Political Science are given below:
Geography Syllabus (Contemporary India II)
| Name of Chapters | Deleted Topics |
|---|---|
| Forest and Wildlife |
|
| Manufacturing Industries |
|
| Resources & Development |
|
| Agriculture |
|
Political Science Syllabus (Democratic Politics-II)
| Name of Chapters | Deleted Topics |
|---|---|
| Democracy & Diversity | Complete Chapter |
| Gender, Caste, and Religion | The image on pages 46, 48, 49 of NCERT Textbook ( Democratic Politics –II- reprinted edition 2020-2021) |
| Popular Struggles & Movements | Complete Chapter |
| Challenges to Democracy | Complete Chapter |
Ques. What is the paper pattern of CBSE class 10 Social Science?
Ans. As per the CBSE class 10 Social Science pattern, the question paper will include various types of questions with different weightage. There will be 20 MCQs each carrying 1 mark, 4 short answer questions each carrying 2 marks, 5 long answer questions each carrying 3 marks, 3 questions each carrying 4 marks, and 4 very long answer questions each carrying 5 marks.
| Types of Questions | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCQs | 20 | 1 | 20 | 25% |
| Long Answer Questions | 4 | 2 | 8 | 10% |
| Long Answer Questions | 5 | 3 | 15 | 18.75% |
| Case Study Questions | 3 | 4 | 12 | 15% |
| Long Answer Questions | 4 | 5 | 20 | 25% |
| Map Work | 1 | 5 | 5 | 6.25% |
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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