The BCECE syllabus 2026 has not been released yet on the BCECE Board Official Website. As per the previous year's syllabus, it is expected that the BCECE syllabus for 2026 will cover Physics, Chemistry, and either Mathematics or Biology/Technical Vocational Subjects, depending on the course.
The exam is based on the (10+2\) NCERT, so you should prepare for a combination of subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) or Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB).
The Agriculture stream includes topics from Agriculture and Agricultural science, and Agricultural coordinator roles include General Hindi, General Knowledge, and subject-specific topics like agroecology, soil science, and plant protection.
- The whole time given for the examination is 90 minutes for each subject.
- Every subject will have 100 multiple-choice questions.
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Key Summary
- The Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (BCECE) is an entrance test that Bihar uses to let undergrad students into Engineering, Medical, Pharmacy & Agriculture courses across the state of Bihar.
- The exam puts your science skills to the test in subjects like physics, chemistry, maths, biology, and agriculture - all based on classes 11 & 12.
- You get 90 whole minutes for each subject in the exam.
- Each subject will ask 100 multiple-choice questions.
What is the BCECE Syllabus 2026?
The Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (BCECE) is a state-wide test that gets students into University spots in the likes of Engineering, medical, pharmacy & agriculture right in Bihar.
The syllabus is basically ripped from the Class 11 & 12 curriculum and covers just about all of Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Biology & Agriculture.
- Physics: Kinematics, Thermodynamics, Optics, and Modern Physics.
- Chemistry: Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Organic Chemistry, and Equilibrium.
- Mathematics: Calculus, Trigonometry, Probability, and Vector Algebra.
- Biology: Genetics, Physiology, Biotechnology, and Ecology
- Agriculture: Crop Management, Soil Science, Horticulture, and Farm Machinery.
BCECE Syllabus 2026 Overview
The BCECE examination overview and highlights are given below in the table for students to follow:
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination (BCECE) |
| Conducting Authority | Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) |
| Exam Level | State-level |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen & Paper – OMR-based) |
| Courses Offered |
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| Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Agriculture |
| Marking Scheme |
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| Exam Duration | 90 minutes per subject |
| Application Form Release | March 2026 (expected) |
| Exam Date | May–June 2026 (tentative) |
| Official Website | bceceboard.bihar.gov.in |
BCECE Syllabus 2026 for Physics
Looking at previous trends shows that Physics is one of the toughest areas to tackle in the BCECE exam.
- When you dig into last year's papers, it's clear that most of the questions are based on the Class 12 topics.
- The main physics topics you should be aware of for a good BCECE score are :
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BCECE Syllabus 2026 for Chemistry
The Chemistry section of the BCECE exam is often described as relatively easy to tackle.
- Looking back at past papers, it's clear that the Class 11 material gets much more weightage than the Class 12 syllabus.
- Some of the Chemistry topics that get asked over and over again in previous BCECE exams are as follows:
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BCECE Syllabus 2026 for Mathematics
The BCECE Maths syllabus basically mirrors the Intermediate curriculum ( ISC/CBSE). You'll want to put in some extra work on the following key topics:
- Sets, Algebra, and Coordinate Geometry are easy-to-score topics from Class 11.
- Vectors, Calculus, and Probability from Class 12 need a little practice to excel.
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BCECE Syllabus 2026 for Biology
The Biology bit of the BCECE exam is a bit more straightforward than the other subjects.
- Topics from the Class 11 syllabus carry higher weightage than those from Class 12.
- The key topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 are listed below:
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BCECE Syllabus 2026 for Agriculture
For candidates opting for the Agriculture paper, the subject combination will be CBA (Chemistry, Biology, and Agriculture).
The questions in this section are primarily derived from the following major chapters:
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Ques. Is the content of the BCECE syllabus the same each year?
Ans. The structure of the BCECE Syllabus goes as follows:
- The content of the BCECE syllabus is very similar from year to year, and we base it on the NCERT curriculum of grades 11 and 12.
- But this is why it is very important for candidates to be vigilant and to check the BCECE website daily for any changes.
Ques. Is there variation in difficulty by subject?
Ans. Yes, we have seen that in the fields of BCECE, there are great variations in terms of difficulty. Thus:
| SUBJECT | DIFFICULTY | FOCUS AREA |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | Most challenging | Requires conceptual clarity and numerical practice |
| Chemistry | Moderately tough | Requires practice and speed |
| Biology | Easier | Conceptual and factual questions dominate |
| Mathematics | Relatively easy | Focuses on memorisation and understanding |
| Agriculture | Moderate difficulty | Focuses on practical knowledge and concepts |
BCECE Syllabus 2026: Topic-wise Weightage
The BCECE syllabus 2026 is based on the academic curriculum of Classes 11 and 12. It includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, and Agriculture.
The exam evaluates the candidate’s conceptual grasp, problem-solving abilities, and analytical skills.
BCECE Physics Syllabus: Topic-wise Weightage
The Physics part of the BCECE test is usually singled out as the most difficult one, and most of the questions are said to be taken from the Class 12 syllabus. The paper is mainly aimed at testing the candidate’s understanding of the concepts and their ability to solve numerical problems.
- One of the important topics with a large number of questions is Current Electricity (8–10%), Ray, and Wave Optics (7–9%), and Thermodynamics (6–8%).
- The likes of Laws of Motion, Kinematics, Work, Energy & Power, Electrostatics, and Magnetism each account for about 5–6% of the total weightage.
| Topics | Weightage | Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physical World and Measurement | 3% | Heat and Thermodynamics | 7% |
| Kinematics | 8% | Behaviour of Perfect Gas and the Kinetic Theory | 1% |
| Laws of Motion | 7% | Oscillations and Waves | 10% |
| Work, Energy, and Power | 3% | Electrostatics | 7% |
| Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body | 4% | Current Electricity | 7% |
| Gravitation | 3% | Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism | 8% |
| Properties of Bulk Matter | 1% | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current | 4% |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 2% | Optics | 7% |
| Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | 4% | Atoms and Nuclei | 5% |
| Electronic Devices | 8% | Communication Systems | 3% |
BCECE Chemistry Syllabus: Topic-wise Weightage
The Chemistry section of BCECE is considered to be relatively easier than Physics and Mathematics as a major no. of questions from the 11th syllabus are asked.
- More conceptual and factual questions are asked.
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure have a maximum weightage of 7-9 %, Equilibrium has 6-8 % and Thermodynamics has 6-7%.
- Atomic Structure and Periodicity of Elements have 5-6 %, Redox Reactions, Hydrogen, s-Block Elements have 4-5 % each.
- States of Matter and p-Block Elements have 3-4 % each.
| Topics | Weightage | Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Some basic concepts of Chemistry | 2% | Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques | 8% |
| Structure of an Atom | 3% | Hydrocarbons | 5% |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | 3% | Solutions | 3% |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | 7% | Electrochemistry | 1% |
| States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | 2% | Chemical Kinetics | 4% |
| Thermodynamics | 6% | Surface Chemistry | 1% |
| Equilibrium | 6% | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | 1% |
| Redox Reactions | 4% | p-Block Elements | 6% |
| Hydrogen | 2% | d and f Block Elements | 10% |
| s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth metals) | 4% | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 2% |
| Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | 4% | Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | 5% |
| Organic compounds containing Nitrogen | 2% | Biomolecules | 5% |
| Polymers | 2% | Chemistry in Everyday Life | 1% |
BCECE Mathematics: Topic-wise Weightage
The Mathematics section of BCECE is based on the Class 11 and 12 (ISC/CBSE) syllabus and needs thorough practice of problem-solving. According to previous years' papers, the weightage of topics is as follows:
- Calculus and Its Applications have the highest weightage of 15-18%, Trigonometry has a weightage of 8-10%, Probability and Statistics carries a weightage of 6-8%.
- Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations sum around 5-6%, Vectors and 3D Geometry, and Conic Sections both have a weightage of 6-7% each.
| Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Calculus and Applications | 15–18% |
| Trigonometry | 8–10% |
| Probability & Statistics | 6–8% |
| Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations | 5–6% |
| Vectors & 3D Geometry | 6–7% |
| Conic Sections | 6–7% |
| Matrices & Determinants | 4–5% |
| Linear Inequalities | 4–5% |
| Sequences & Series | 3–5% |
| Binomial Theorem | 3–5% |
BCECE Biology: Topic-wise Weightage
In BCECE, the Biology Section is somewhat easier than the others, and the syllabus is biased towards Class 11th.
- Genetics and Evolution is the dominant unit in this section and can have an 8-10% weightage.
- Human and Plant Physiology can have 7-9% weightage each. Cell Structure and Function can have 6-8%.
- Diversity of Life and Biotechnology carries 5-6% weightage. Ecology and Environment have a weightage of 4-5%. Reproduction has the least weightage, with only 3-4% in the entire Biology Section.
| Topics | Weightage | Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diversity In the Living World | 6% | Structural Organisation In Animals And Plants | 4% |
| Cell: Structure And Function | 8% | Plant Physiology | 6% |
| Human Physiology | 7% | Sexual Reproduction | 7% |
| Genetics And Evolution | 3% | Biology And Human Welfare | 2% |
| Ecology & Environment | 1% | Biotechnology And Its Applications | 2% |
BCECE Agriculture: Topic-wise Weightage
Candidates showing under the CBA (Chemistry, Biology, Agriculture) group should find the Agriculture section of BCECE. Based on conceptual and practical information from the Agriculture syllabus for Classes 11 and 12, the questions mostly depend on that.
- With 10–12%, crop management and production have the most weighting; next come Soil Science and Fertilisers with 8–10%.
- Six to eight percent will be devoted to horticulture and agroforestry.
- About 5–6% of the whole marks come from pest and disease management; farm machinery and water management contribute 4–5%; agricultural economics and marketing account for about 3–4%.
| Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Crop Production & Management | 15–18% |
| Soil Science & Fertilizers | 8–10% |
| Horticulture & Agroforestry | 6–8% |
| Pest & Disease Management | 5–6% |
| Farm Machinery & Water Management | 6–7% |
| Conic Sections | 6–7% |
Also Read:
Ques. What are the high-weightage topics in BCECE Physics?
Ans. Focusing on high-weightage chapters first is crucial, but a basic understanding of low-weightage topics is also necessary.
Based on past year trends:
- Current Electricity: 8–10%
- Ray and Wave Optics: 7–9%
- Thermodynamics: 6–8%
- Laws of Motion & Kinematics: 6–7%
- Medium-weightage topics include Work, Energy & Power, Electrostatics, and Magnetism (5–6%).
- Minor topics like Units and Measurements and Semiconductors have 1–4% weightage.
Ques. How should topic-wise weightage guide my BCECE study plan?
Ans. A table of the plan to strategise topic-wise weightage for preparation is given below:
| STEPS | DETAILS |
|---|---|
| 1 | Identify high-weightage topics in each subject. |
| 2 | Prioritise these chapters in your daily study schedule. |
| 3 | Practice previous year questions and mock tests for high-weightage topics. |
| 4 | Allocate remaining time to medium- and low-weightage topics to cover the syllabus comprehensively. |
BCECE 2015 Question Paper with Solution - Download PDF
| Subject | Exam Date | Question Paper |
|---|---|---|
| Chemistry | May 17 | Check Here |
| Mathematics | May 17 | Check Here |
| Biology | May 17 | Check Here |
| Physics | May 17 | Check Here |
BCECE Exam Pattern 2026
Even though the official website has not yet released the BCECE Exam Pattern, trends from earlier years and relevant studies may be used to deduce it.
- Usually, the trend shows a good plan that assesses conceptual understanding, speed, and accuracy.
- Candidates might rely on previous exams and trends for effective preparation, given the absence of any significant changes over the last years.
| PARAMETER | DETAILS |
|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | Offline / Pen-and-paper |
| Medium | English & Hindi |
| Duration | 90 minutes per subject |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Number of Questions per Paper | 100 questions |
| Marks per Paper | 400 marks (4 marks per question) |
| Negative Marking | −1 mark for each incorrect answer |
Also Read:
Ques. BCECE has how many seats?
Ans. Below is an analysis of the total number of seats available for admission via the BCECE test:
- With particular seat assignments changing year and course, the BCECE test provides a combined total of more than 3,500 seats among programs in Engineering, Pharmacy, and Agriculture.
- Around 2,400 engineering seats, 600 pharmaceutical seats, and 500 agricultural seats for 2025.
Ques. How difficult is the BCECE test?
Ans. Yes, the BCECE test is often seen as challenging because of its extensive curriculum and intense rivalry.
- The Mathematics section frequently presents candidates with difficulties.
- Students must first understand basic ideas; then, they must solve past years' papers and pay attention to common inquiries; finally, they must increase their speed for the long exam.
BCECE Recommended Books
For success in any test, you must study from the appropriate materials.
- Choose books written by seasoned authors following the BCECE curriculum to excel in BCECE 2026.
- Building your basics depends on the NCERT books for Class 11 and 12.
- Recommended books for every topic to assist with BCECE preparation are found below.
Best Books for BCECE Physics Preparation
| Book Name | Author |
|---|---|
| Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & Vol 2) | HC Verma |
| Problems in General Physics | IE Irodov |
| Science for Everyone: Aptitude Test Problem in Physics | S.S. Krotov |
| Fundamentals of Physics, class 11, a set of textbook and a Practice book | David Halliday |
Best Books for BCECE Chemistry Preparation
| Book name | Author |
|---|---|
| Modern approach to chemical calculations | R.C. Mukherjee |
| GRB Concepts of Organic Chemistry | Tandon Pandey Virmani |
| Numerical Chemistry | Dr. P Bahadur |
Best Books for BCECE Biology Section
| Book Name | Author |
|---|---|
| A textbook of biology for class 12 | PS Dhami |
| Master the NCERT Biology Vol 1 | Sanjay Sharma |
| Master the NCERT Biology Vol 2 | Sanjay Sharma |
Best Books for BCECE Mathematics Preparation
| Book Name | Author |
|---|---|
| Higher algebra | Hall and Knight |
| The elements of coordinate geometry, part 1 | SL Loney |
| A problem book in mathematical analysis | GN Berman |
Also Read:
BCECE Previous Year Question Papers
BCECE question papers are released separately for all years. Candidates can check the previous year's question papers in the table below:
| YEAR | QUESTION PAPER |
|---|---|
| 2025 | Check Here |
| 2017 | Check Here |
| 2016 | Check Here |
| 2015 | Check Here |
Also Read:
BCECE Syllabus 2026 FAQs
Ques. What is a good rank in the BCECE exam?
Ans. A rank analysis of the BCECE exam expected for 2026, based on the previous year's trends, is as follows:
- A good BCECE 2025 score is based on the marks obtained, the rank achieved, and the top colleges to which candidates are admitted.
- A rank secured of 650+ (top 2,000 ranks) guarantees admission to CSE/ECE in the best government colleges.
Ques. The course schedule for the BCECE 2026 comprises which areas?
Ans. The BCECE 2026 topics aim to gauge the applicants' knowledge and use of knowledge in these fields, drawn from the NCERT syllabus for Classes 11 and 12.
The BCECE 2026 course comprises of the following themes:
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Mathematics
- Biological science
- Agrariculture
Question. Is the BCECE syllabus based on the NCERT curriculum?
Ans. The BCECE Syllabus is elaborated upon as follows:
- The BCECE syllabus is largely based on the curriculum of the NCERT for classes 11 and 12.
- It thus ensures that the test evaluates the students on the core concepts and the application of the knowledge of the topics taught as per the NCERT, thereby providing a uniform preparation framework.
Question. What will the BCECE 2026 paper look like?
Ans. The written test shows how well candidates know their chosen subjects and how they put that knowledge to use.
BCECE 2026 runs in the following way
- Mode of Exam: Offline, with pen and paper
- Duration: 90 minutes for each subject
- Number of Questions: 100 multiple-choice questions in each subject
- Total Marks: 400 marks for each subject - every right answer earns 4 marks
- Negative Marking: 1 mark deducted for each incorrect answer
Ques. How many attempts for BCECE?
Ans. Although there's no restriction on the number of attempts for BCECE, it's organized as follows:
- As there's no age limit for the test, there's nothing mentioned about the number of attempts for BCECE( Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination).
- Campaigners who fulfill all other BCECE Eligibility Criteria are eligible for the test.
Ques. What are the passing marks for BCECE?
Ans. BCECE has not fixed qualifying marks, but rather anticipated arrestment marks and species that vary by time and course.
- You need to score above these cutoffs to qualify for comforting and admissions.
- For husbandry/ Horticulture in 2025, the anticipated arrestment was 50( 600 marks) for the General orders.
- For BSc Nursing, at the same time, anticipated arrestment marks ranged from 300-1100, depending on the order.
Ques. What's the arrestment for the BCECE test?
Ans. The BCECE test anticipated arrestment for the time 2026 is as follows:
- BCECE cutoffs vary in course and order, but generally, for engineering and paramedical courses, a general seeker might need a rank of over 3,000 and marks of around 600- 650 to qualify.
- For programs like BSc Nursing or husbandry, specific rank ranges, similar to 1,000- 1,100 for the General Category for Nursing.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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