PTE New Format 2025: Changes in Question Types and Scoring

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Updated on, Oct 9, 2025

byAnisha Agarwal

The updated PTE exam pattern has 2 new types of questions in the Speaking & Writing section. These question types are “Summarize Group Discussion” and “Respond to a Situation”, with 2-3 questions each. The number of questions has also been reduced to 52-64 from the earlier 70-82, while the test duration remains the same. Apart from the exam pattern, there has also been a change in the scoring system. The “content” part of your Speaking & Writing section answers will now be scored by both humans and AI. If there is a disagreement between the AI and the human, a second human will make the final judgment.

PTE is an English Language Proficiency test taken by those who want to study, work, or move abroad. It is accepted by over 3900+ universities and colleges worldwide, as well as for visa applications to Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the US, and the UK. Pearson has made some significant changes to the PTE exam pattern and scoring system, which have come into effect on August 7, 2025. Candidates looking to go abroad for studies or otherwise must be aware of these to ensure proper preparation.

PTE New Update

The updates are important for students to understand, as they can impact how you approach preparation and the overall exam experience. Whether you're planning to take the test for the first time or retake it, knowing these updates is key to ensuring you’re fully prepared. Let's take a closer look at the major updates you need to be aware of as you prepare for the PTE in 2025.


PTE New Format 2025

The PTE exam is divided into 3 main sections: Speaking & Writing, Listening, and Reading. While the core structure of the test remains the same, Pearson has made key updates to the exam format for 2025, affecting everything from the way questions are asked to the allocation of time. Below, we’ll compare the old format with the new changes.

Parameters Old Format (before August 7, 2025) Latest Updates 2025
Question Types 8 question types:
  • Personal Introduction
  • Repeat Sentence
  • Describe Image
  • Read Aloud
  • Retell Lecture
  • Answer Short Question
  • Summarize Written Text
  • Write Essay
10 question types:
  • Personal Introduction
  • Repeat Sentence
  • Describe Image
  • Read Aloud
  • Retell Lecture
  • Answer Short Question
  • Summarize Written Text
  • Write Essay
  • Summarize Group Discussion *new
  • Respond to a Situation *new
Number of Questions 70-82 52-64
Exam Duration 2 hours Remains the same at 2 hours.
Scoring Only AI scoring; no human intervention. Both humans and AI will evaluate the “content” of the Speaking & Writing section.

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PTE Exam Pattern

Key Changes in the PTE Exam Pattern 2025

With the 2025 updates to the PTE exam, several key changes have been made to improve the test’s accuracy and relevance in assessing English proficiency. These updates affect both the structure of the exam and the types of tasks students will encounter. Below is an explanation of all the key changes made to the PTE exam pattern:

New Question Types

The PTE Speaking & Writing section has been added with 2 new question types, namely, “Summarize Group Discussion” and “Respond to a Situation”, with 2-3 questions each. This takes the total number of question types in this section from 8 to 10. Here’s an explanation for each of these new question types:

Description Parameter Summarize Group Discussion Respond to a Situation
Task You will be given a recording of a discussion among 3 people, and you have to summarize it own words. You will be given a recording and a text describing a situation, and you have to answer a given question with an extended response.
Prompt Length Up to 3 minutes Text up to 60 words
Skills Assessed Listening and Speaking Speaking
Time to Answer 2 minutes 40 seconds
Additional Info
  • You are only able to record your response once.
  • This question type is scored on 3 parameters: content, pronunciation, and oral fluency.
  • You can only listen to the audio recording once.
  • You can only record your response once.
  • This question type is scored on 3 parameters: content, pronunciation, and oral fluency.
Tips
  • You have only 2 minutes to speak, so make sure you include all the main points.
  • You have only 10 seconds to prepare, so examine the prompt carefully to decide what main points you need to convey.
  • Try speaking for the whole 40 seconds if you can.

Here are sample questions and answers for each of the new question types:

PTE

PTE

PTE

Number of Questions

Despite an increase in the number of question types, the total number of questions in the PTE has been reduced to 52-64, from the earlier 70-82 questions. The duration to answer this reduced number of questions, however, remains the same. Check out the table below for a breakdown of the number of questions for each question type in each PTE section, and the time allotted to it.

Section Question Type Number of Questions
PTE Speaking & Writing Read Aloud 6-7
Repeat Sentence 10-12
Describe Image 5-6
Retell Lecture 2-3
Answer Short Question 5-6
Summarize Group Discussion 2-3
Respond to a Situation 2-3
Summarize Written Text 2
Write Essay 1
PTE Reading Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) 5-6
Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers 2-3
Reorder Paragraph 2-3
Fill in the Blanks (Drag and Drop) 4-5
Multiple Choice, Single Answer 2-3
PTE Listening Summarize Spoken Text 1
Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers 2-3
Fill in the Blanks (Type In) 2-3
Highlight Correct Summary 2-3
Multiple Choice, Single Answer 2-3
Select Missing Word 1-2
Highlight Incorrect Words 2-3
Write from Dictation 3-4

Scoring

Along with changes to the exam format, Pearson has also updated the scoring system for the PTE exam in 2025. These changes aim to provide a more accurate and comprehensive reflection of a test-taker's English proficiency.

  • The questions in the Speaking & Writing section are scored on 3 parameters: content, oral fluency, and pronunciation. In the latest update, the scoring for the “content” aspect will include human intervention. If there is a disagreement between the human and the AI, a second human will make the decision.
  • The PTE Essay writing question in the Speaking & Writing section will be reviewed by experts based on its development, structure, clarity, and language use.

This change is designed to ensure that candidates are assessed more fairly, particularly in cases where the AI might misinterpret nuanced or complex responses.

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How Does the PTE New Format 2025 Impact Test-takers?

With the 2025 updates to the PTE exam format, it's important to understand how these changes will impact your approach to the test. Whether you're a first-time test-taker or someone already familiar with the PTE, adapting to these changes can make a significant difference in your exam performance. Here's how the updates affect students:

  • With the addition of the new question types, you’ll need to practice speaking and summarizing effectively in real-life contexts, not just academic settings.
  • With a reduction in the number of questions, you’ll have more time to focus on each question. However, this means every question is more important, and time management will be key.
  • Human intervention in scoring ensures fairer scoring, especially for nuanced responses. Focus on making your content clear and coherent.
  • With new tasks on group discussion and situations, you’ll need to practice understanding and responding to spoken English in varied, real-life situations.
  • Your Essays should be well-structured, clear, and supported by strong arguments, as they will be reviewed by a human expert.
  • While the time duration is the same for the exam, the new question types may require more careful pacing. Practice with timed mock tests to get comfortable with the new format and pacing.

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PTE Preparation Tips

How to Prepare for the PTE New Format 2025?

With the updates to the PTE exam in 2025, it’s crucial to adjust your preparation strategy to stay ahead. Here are some practical tips to help you prepare effectively for the new format:

  • Practice New Question Types: Focus on the new tasks: “Summarize Group Discussion” and “Respond to a Situation.” Practice summarizing discussions and responding to real-life scenarios.
  • Improve Speaking Fluency: As oral fluency plays a crucial role, practice speaking clearly and delivering structured responses within time limits.
  • Strengthen Listening Skills: Practice understanding various accents and conversational styles to prepare for group discussions and situational responses.
  • Master Time Management: With fewer questions, you’ll have more time per task. Practice pacing yourself during mock tests.
  • Focus on Essay Writing: The Essay task now emphasizes structure and coherence. Practice writing clear, organized essays.
  • Take Mock Tests: Simulate exam conditions with timed practice tests to improve pacing and identify areas for improvement.
  • Review Scoring Changes: Understand that human intervention now plays a role in scoring, especially for content. Ensure your responses are clear and structured.

Also Read

PTE Preparation Apps

The PTE New Format 2025 introduces several important changes that students must understand to succeed. By familiarizing yourself with the new question types, focusing on effective speaking and writing, and practicing with timed mock tests, you can adjust to the updated exam structure. Stay aware of the changes in scoring and time management to ensure you're well-prepared for the test. With the right preparation, you can confidently tackle the 2025 PTE and achieve your desired score.

Key Summary

  • New questions: Summarize Group Discussion and Respond to a Situation.
  • Total questions reduced to 52-64, duration stays 2 hours.
  • Scoring: AI + human review for Speaking & Writing content.
  • Essay reviewed for structure, coherence, and linguistic range.
  • Focus on real-life communication skills and time management.
  • Practice new question types, speaking fluency, and essays.
  • Mock tests are recommended for pacing.
  • Retake after a 5-day waiting period.
  • Use updated study materials for the new format.

FAQs

Ques. Will the PTE New Format 2025 be harder than the previous version?

Ans. The overall difficulty remains the same, but the new question types, like Summarize Group Discussion, require more real-life communication skills. With practice, they can be easily managed.

Ques. How will human intervention in scoring affect my results?

Ans. Human intervention ensures fairer scoring, especially for content in Speaking & Writing. If there's a disagreement between AI and human scoring, a second human will make the final decision.

Ques. Is there any change in the PTE Listening section in 2025?

Ans. The Listening section remains similar, but with fewer questions overall, each task requires more focused attention and effective listening skills.

Ques. Can I retake the PTE exam if I don’t perform well?

Ans. Yes, you can retake the PTE exam after a 5-day waiting period between attempts.

Ques. Do I need to prepare for both AI and human scoring?

Ans. Yes, focus on clear, structured, and coherent responses, especially in Speaking & Writing, as both AI and human scorers are involved in evaluation.

Ques. Are there any changes to the PTE test fee in 2025?

Ans. The PTE test fee remains the same.

Ques. How can I manage my time better during the exam?

Ans. Practice pacing yourself in mock tests, and allocate specific time limits for each question type to develop time management skills.

Ques. Can I prepare for the new format with the old practice materials?

Ans. It’s better to use updated study materials for the 2025 format to ensure you're familiar with the new question types and structure.

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