The National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) is India’s national board for open and distance schooling. It is run by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, and conducts Secondary (Class 10) and Senior Secondary (Class 12) exams for learners who cannot attend regular schools. NIOS 2026 holds public exams twice a year and also runs On-Demand Examinations (ODE), and the latest update is that the Class 10 On-Demand Exam registration is open for the June 2026 cycle.
- On-Demand Exam (ODE): NIOS Class 10 ODE is being held through June 2026 and registration is open. You should book your slot at least 15 days before the exam date, and the fee is around Rs. 600 per subject (Rs. 250 extra for subjects with practicals).
- Re-checking and Re-evaluation: The window for the April/May 2026 result opens on 10 June 2026 and stays open for 15 days. You can apply through the student portal at sdmis.nios.ac.in.
- Admission Block 1 Last Date: The last date to apply for NIOS admission without late fee is 31 July 2026. After this, admission continues with a late fee from 1 August 2026.
- October 2026 Public Exam: The next NIOS public exam session is expected in October-November 2026. Last year, this session followed the same October-November pattern.
What is NIOS 2026?
NIOS 2026 is the school education board run by the National Institute of Open Schooling. It was set up in November 1989 as an autonomous body under the Ministry of Education, Government of India. NIOS offers a flexible way to complete Class 10 and Class 12 for students who cannot study in regular schools.
NIOS is the largest open schooling system in the world. It has enrolled more than 4 lakh learners over the last five years and adds around 3.5 lakh new learners every year. The board works through a network of 23 regional centres and more than 7,400 study centres across India and abroad.
NIOS is recognised at par with CBSE, ICSE and State Boards. So a NIOS certificate is valid for higher education and for competitive exams like JEE, NEET and others. This makes it one of the most trusted boards for open and distance learning in India.
NIOS conducts two types of exams. The first is the public examination, held twice a year in April-May and October-November. The second is the On-Demand Examination (ODE), where you can take the exam when you feel ready. The board offers both academic courses and vocational courses.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | NIOS 2026 (Secondary and Senior Secondary) |
| Conducting Body | National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) |
| Established | November 1989 |
| Level | Class 10 (Secondary) and Class 12 (Senior Secondary) |
| Exam Sessions | Public exam twice a year (April-May and October-November) |
| Exam Modes | Public Examination and On-Demand Examination (ODE) |
| Passing Marks | 33% in each subject |
| Official Website | nios.ac.in |
NIOS On-Demand Examination (ODE) 2026
The NIOS On-Demand Examination (ODE) is one of the most useful features of the board. For Class 10, the ODE is being held through June 2026 and the registration is open right now. The ODE lets you take the exam when you feel ready, instead of waiting for the twice-a-year public exam.
This is the key benefit of NIOS. You do not have to wait for a fixed exam date. You can walk into the exam centre as and when you are prepared for a subject. This helps students who fail in one or two subjects or who want to improve their marks quickly.
The ODE runs for most of the year. But there is no On-Demand Examination during April, May, October and November. These months are kept for the public examinations. So June is an active ODE month, which is why the Class 10 ODE is open now.
How to Register for NIOS ODE 2026
The NIOS ODE registration is online only. You should be an existing NIOS learner with a valid enrolment number and ID card to apply. Follow these steps:
- Visit the official website at nios.ac.in and go to the On-Demand Examination System.
- Click on Online ODE Registration for Existing Learners.
- Fill in your details like enrolment number, subject, centre and exam date.
- Upload the documents and confirm your details.
- Pay the ODE fee online using debit card, credit card or net banking.
You must book your exam slot at least 15 days before the date you want. You can appear in one or more subjects, but you can take a subject only once in a month. The ODE fee is around Rs. 600 per subject. For subjects with practicals, you pay Rs. 250 extra.
There is no On-Demand Examination during April, May, October and November. Plan your ODE booking around these blackout months.
NIOS ODE Result 2026
The ODE result is declared every month. NIOS publishes the result on its website during the last week of every month for the exams held in the previous month. So the Class 10 ODE exams held in June 2026 will have their result in the last week of June 2026.
The ODE is available for both Secondary (Class 10) and Senior Secondary (Class 12) learners. Both levels follow the same registration steps and the same fee. The main difference is only in the course content.
NIOS 2026 Important Dates
The NIOS 2026 important dates cover admission, public exams, results and the On-Demand Examination. You should track these dates carefully so you do not miss any deadline. The table below lists the upcoming events first, followed by the events that are already over.
| Event | Date 2026 |
|---|---|
| Class 10 On-Demand Exam (ODE) and registration | Through June 2026 (Open) |
| Re-checking and re-evaluation window opens (April/May result) | 10 June 2026 |
| June ODE result declared | Last week of June 2026 |
| Admission Block 1 last date (without late fee) | 31 July 2026 |
| Admission with late fee of Rs. 210 | 1 August to 15 August 2026 |
| October 2026 public exam session | October-November 2026 (Expected) |
| Admission Block 1 start | 16 March 2026 (Over) |
| Public practical exams (April session) | 17 March to 1 April 2026 (Over) |
| Public theory exams (April/May session) | 10 April to 6 May 2026 (Over) |
| Class 10 and Class 12 result (April/May session) | 4 June 2026 (Over) |
NIOS Admission 2026: Registration Process
The NIOS admission 2026 for Block 1 started on 16 March 2026. The last date to apply without a late fee is 31 July 2026. You can apply for both Class 10 and Class 12 from the official website. The admission process is fully online.
NIOS follows a block system for admission. After the regular last date, you can still apply with a late fee. The late fee goes up as you get closer to the exam session. So you should apply early to save money.
| Admission Window | Dates 2026 | Late Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Regular admission | 16 March to 31 July 2026 | No late fee |
| With late fee | 1 August to 15 August 2026 | Rs. 210 |
| With late fee | 16 August to 30 August 2026 | Rs. 520 |
| With late fee | 1 September to 15 September 2026 | Rs. 910 |
How to Apply for NIOS Admission 2026
The NIOS admission is a step-by-step online process. You should keep your documents and a photo ready before you start. Follow these steps:
- Visit the official admission portal at sdmis.nios.ac.in.
- Choose your course level, Secondary or Senior Secondary.
- Fill in your personal details, subjects and study centre.
- Upload your photo, signature and required documents.
- Pay the admission fee online and submit the form.
You can choose your subjects at the time of admission. NIOS allows a flexible subject combination. You can also use the Transfer of Credit (ToC) facility to carry forward up to two subjects you have already passed from a recognised board.
NIOS 2026 Eligibility Criteria
The NIOS 2026 eligibility criteria are simple and open. NIOS is made for learners of all ages, so the rules are flexible. The main conditions are based on age and on the class you passed before.
Eligibility for Class 10 (Secondary)
- You must be at least 14 years of age.
- You should have a valid Aadhaar with your correct date of birth.
- There is no need for a Class 9 pass certificate from a school.
- Self-certification of having studied at the relevant level is accepted.
Eligibility for Class 12 (Senior Secondary)
- You must be at least 15 years old as on 31 July of the admission year.
- You should have passed Class 10 from a recognised board.
- You need to upload your Class 10 marksheet as proof.
- There is no upper age limit for admission.
NIOS does not have a strict upper age limit. This is why many adult learners and working people choose NIOS to complete their schooling. The open eligibility makes it one of the most accessible boards in India.
NIOS Exam Pattern 2026
The NIOS exam pattern 2026 is different for Class 10 and Class 12. Each subject has a theory part and an internal assessment part. The internal part is the Tutor Marked Assignment (TMA), and some subjects also have practicals.
For Class 10, each theory paper carries 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks come from the TMA and practicals. So the total for each subject is 100 marks. The question paper has objective questions, short answer questions and long answer questions.
For Class 12, most theory papers carry 100 marks with a duration of 3 hours. Subjects with practicals have a separate practical exam. The paper mixes MCQs, short answers and descriptive questions, much like other national boards.
| Component | Class 10 (Secondary) | Class 12 (Senior Secondary) |
|---|---|---|
| Theory marks | 80 marks | Up to 100 marks |
| TMA / Internal | 20 marks | 20% weightage |
| Exam duration | 3 hours | 3 hours |
| Question types | MCQ, short and long answer | MCQ, short and long answer |
| Minimum subjects | 5 subjects | 5 subjects |
You must take at least five subjects to get your certificate. You can also take extra subjects if you want. NIOS allows a mix of academic and vocational subjects in your combination.
NIOS Syllabus 2026
The NIOS syllabus 2026 is designed to match the level of CBSE and other national boards. The board offers a wide range of subjects for both Class 10 and Class 12. You can pick subjects based on your interest and career plan.
For Class 10, the core subjects include Mathematics, Science and Technology, Social Science, English and Hindi. You can also choose from many regional languages and skill-based subjects. The aim is to give a strong base for higher studies.
For Class 12, you can build your own stream. NIOS does not force a fixed stream, but you can choose subjects to form Science, Commerce or Humanities. Popular subjects include Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, History and Political Science.
- Languages: Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Urdu and several regional languages.
- Science group: Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics.
- Commerce group: Accountancy, Business Studies and Economics.
- Humanities group: History, Geography, Political Science, Psychology and Sociology.
- Vocational subjects: Many skill-based courses for jobs and self-employment.
You should download the latest syllabus for each subject from the official website. NIOS also provides free study material and self-learning books for every subject. This helps you study at your own pace.
NIOS 2026 Application Fees
The NIOS 2026 application fees depend on the number of subjects and the type of exam. The admission fee is paid at the time of registration. The On-Demand Exam fee is paid separately for each subject you book.
You pay the admission fee for the block in which you apply. If you apply after the regular last date, you also pay a late fee. The On-Demand Exam has its own fixed fee per subject.
| Fee Type | Amount |
|---|---|
| On-Demand Exam (ODE) per subject | Around Rs. 600 |
| ODE practical subject (extra) | Rs. 250 extra |
| Admission late fee (1-15 August) | Rs. 210 |
| Admission late fee (16-30 August) | Rs. 520 |
| Admission late fee (1-15 September) | Rs. 910 |
You should pay all fees online through the official portal. The fees are non-refundable, so check your details before you pay. Keep the payment receipt safe for future use.
NIOS Admit Card 2026
The NIOS admit card 2026 is also called the hall ticket. You need it to enter the exam centre. NIOS releases the admit card online before each public exam session. For the On-Demand Exam, you get the exam confirmation after you book your slot.
You can download the admit card from the official website by logging in with your enrolment number. The admit card has your name, photo, roll number, exam centre and exam timing. You should check all details carefully.
- Visit the official website and go to the admit card or hall ticket link.
- Log in with your enrolment number and date of birth.
- Download and print the admit card.
- Carry a printed copy and a valid photo ID to the exam centre.
If you find any mistake on your admit card, you should contact your regional centre at once. You will not be allowed to sit for the exam without a valid admit card. So keep it ready before the exam day.
NIOS Result 2026
The NIOS result 2026 for the April/May public exam session was declared on 4 June 2026. The result for both Class 10 and Class 12 is available on the official result website. You can check it using your enrolment number.
The April/May 2026 public exams were held from 10 April to 6 May 2026. The board declared the result within about a month. NIOS gives the result as a provisional marksheet first. The original marksheet is later issued by your study centre.
You can check your NIOS result by following these steps:
- Visit the result website at results.nios.ac.in.
- Choose your course, Secondary or Senior Secondary.
- Enter your enrolment number and submit.
- Check and download your provisional marksheet.
If you are not happy with your marks, you can apply for re-checking and re-evaluation. The window for the April/May result opens on 10 June 2026 and stays open for 15 days. You should report any discrepancy within 30 days of the result.
Source: NIOS Results Portal
NIOS Passing Marks and Grading 2026
The NIOS passing marks 2026 are set at 33% in each subject. You need at least 33% marks to pass a subject. This rule applies to both Class 10 and Class 12. For subjects with practicals, you must pass in theory and practical separately.
You must pass in at least five subjects to get your certificate. The TMA marks are added to your theory marks to decide the final result. So you should take the TMA seriously, as it can boost your final score.
| Marks Range | Grade |
|---|---|
| 91 to 100 | A1 (Outstanding) |
| 81 to 90 | A2 (Excellent) |
| 71 to 80 | B1 (Very Good) |
| 61 to 70 | B2 (Good) |
| 51 to 60 | C1 (Fair) |
| 33 to 50 | C2 / D (Pass) |
If you fail in a subject, you do not have to take all subjects again. You can clear the failed subject through the On-Demand Exam or the next public exam. This is one of the biggest benefits of the NIOS system.
NIOS TMA (Tutor Marked Assignments) 2026
The NIOS TMA 2026 is a key part of your final marks. TMA stands for Tutor Marked Assignment. It is an internal assessment that carries 20% weightage in each subject. You complete the TMA at your study centre.
You should submit the TMA before the exam session. The TMA is checked by a tutor at your accredited institute. The marks you get in the TMA are added to your theory marks. So a good TMA score helps you pass with a better grade.
- You write the TMA in your own words from the study material.
- You submit it to your study centre before the deadline.
- The tutor checks and awards marks out of the set weightage.
- TMA marks are added to your theory marks for the final result.
You must complete the TMA for each subject you take. Without the TMA, your result may be held back. So you should plan your TMA early and not wait for the last date.
Public Exam vs On-Demand Exam
NIOS gives you two ways to take your exams. The first is the public examination and the second is the On-Demand Examination (ODE). Both lead to the same certificate. The difference is in the timing and flexibility.
The public exam is held twice a year, in April-May and October-November. It has a fixed date sheet. The On-Demand Exam can be taken almost any time of the year, except April, May, October and November. You take it when you feel ready.
| Feature | Public Exam | On-Demand Exam (ODE) |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency | Twice a year | Most months of the year |
| Schedule | Fixed date sheet | You choose the date |
| Booking | During the exam session | At least 15 days before |
| Result | About a month after exam | Last week of every month |
| Best for | Fresh full-course learners | Clearing or improving subjects |
You can mix both options. Many students take most subjects in the public exam and clear the rest through the ODE. This flexible system is why NIOS suits learners of every kind.
Is NIOS Valid? Recognition and Validity
Yes, NIOS is fully valid. It is recognised at par with CBSE, ICSE and State Boards. NIOS is an autonomous board under the Ministry of Education, Government of India. So a NIOS certificate has the same value as any other recognised board.
A NIOS Class 12 certificate is accepted for college admission across India. It is also valid for competitive exams like JEE, NEET, CUET and others. Many top universities and colleges admit NIOS students every year.
- NIOS is recognised for higher education in India and abroad.
- It is valid for JEE, NEET and other national entrance exams.
- It is accepted for government and private college admission.
- You should clear Mathematics if you plan to take an engineering course.
For some government colleges, you should check the state’s own eligibility rules. But for most private colleges and national exams, NIOS is fully accepted. This makes it a strong and trusted option for open learning.
NIOS 2026 Preparation Tips
Good preparation helps you score well in NIOS 2026. The board gives free study material for every subject, so you do not need many extra books. You should make a simple study plan and follow it daily.
You should use the On-Demand Exam smartly. If you feel ready in one subject, book it early and clear it. This way you do not have to study all subjects at the same time. It also reduces your exam pressure.
- Read the NIOS study material for each subject fully.
- Complete your TMA early to gain easy internal marks.
- Solve previous year question papers and sample papers.
- Use the ODE to clear subjects one by one when ready.
- Revise the full syllabus at least once before the exam.
You should also keep track of all important dates. Missing a deadline can delay your exam by a full session. So plan your TMA, admission and exam booking well in advance.
FAQs
Ques. Is NIOS On-Demand Exam open for Class 10 in June 2026?
Ans. Yes, the NIOS Class 10 On-Demand Exam (ODE) is being held through June 2026 and registration is open. You should book your slot at least 15 days before the exam date through the official portal. The fee is around Rs. 600 per subject.
Ques. What months is the NIOS On-Demand Exam not available?
Ans. There is no NIOS On-Demand Examination during April, May, October and November. These months are kept for the public examinations. The ODE is available in all other months of the year.
Ques. When was the NIOS result 2026 declared?
Ans. The NIOS result 2026 for the April/May public exam session was declared on 4 June 2026. You can check the Class 10 and Class 12 result at results.nios.ac.in using your enrolment number. The re-checking window opens on 10 June 2026.
Ques. What is the last date for NIOS admission 2026?
Ans. The last date for NIOS Block 1 admission without late fee is 31 July 2026. After this, you can apply with a late fee from 1 August 2026. The late fee goes up as you get closer to the exam session.
Ques. What are the passing marks in NIOS 2026?
Ans. You need at least 33% marks in each subject to pass NIOS 2026. You must pass in at least five subjects to get your certificate. For subjects with practicals, you must pass in theory and practical separately.
Ques. Is NIOS valid for college admission and competitive exams?
Ans. Yes, NIOS is recognised at par with CBSE, ICSE and State Boards. A NIOS certificate is valid for college admission across India and for exams like JEE, NEET and CUET. For some government colleges, you should check the state’s own eligibility rules.
Ques. What is the difference between the NIOS public exam and the On-Demand Exam?
Ans. The public exam is held twice a year on a fixed date sheet. The On-Demand Exam can be taken in most months when you feel ready. Both lead to the same certificate. Many students clear failed or pending subjects through the ODE.
Ques. What is the age limit for NIOS Class 10 and Class 12?
Ans. For NIOS Class 10, you must be at least 14 years old. For Class 12, you must be at least 15 years old as on 31 July of the admission year and must have passed Class 10. There is no upper age limit for NIOS admission.
Ques. What is TMA in NIOS 2026?
Ans. TMA stands for Tutor Marked Assignment. It is an internal assessment that carries 20% weightage in each subject. You submit the TMA at your study centre before the exam. The TMA marks are added to your theory marks for the final result.
Ques. How much is the NIOS On-Demand Exam fee in 2026?
Ans. The NIOS On-Demand Exam fee is around Rs. 600 per subject for both Class 10 and Class 12. For subjects with practicals, you pay Rs. 250 extra. You should pay the fee online while booking your exam slot.
Ques. Can I clear only failed subjects through NIOS?
Ans. Yes, you do not have to take all subjects again if you fail. You can clear only the failed subjects through the On-Demand Exam or the next public exam. This flexible system is one of the biggest benefits of NIOS.
Disclaimer: The information given above is based on official NIOS notifications and trusted sources available at the time of writing. Dates and details may change. You should always check the official NIOS website at nios.ac.in for the latest updates before taking any action.








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