NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions (2026-27 syllabus) cover every back-exercise question across all 3 exercises of the chapter, mapped to the 80-mark CBSE theory paper and the JEE Main / CUET-UG Mathematics patterns. This page indexes every exercise of Inverse Trigonometric Functions with a one-line description and a direct link to the worked solutions PDF, plus chapter-level concept coverage, weightage, and revision plan.

  • Exercises covered: 3 exercises (Exercise 2.1 through Miscellaneous Exercise)
  • Chapter weightage: approximately 4 marks on the 80-mark CBSE Class 12 Maths theory paper
  • Unit context: Relations and Functions unit (8 marks combined)
  • Exam alignment: CBSE Class 12 Maths (80 marks), JEE Main (2 questions typical), CUET-UG Mathematics
Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exercise 2.1 Solutions PDF
Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exercise 2.2 Solutions PDF
Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Miscellaneous Exercise Solutions PDF

Every exercise in this Collegedunia Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions compilation is curated by subject experts, mapped to the 2026-27 rationalised NCERT, and refined against the last five years of CBSE Board and JEE Main papers.

Inverse Trigonometric Functions Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions

About Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions sits inside the Relations and Functions unit and focuses on principal value branches of inverse trigonometric functions and the identity-based simplification of inverse-trig expressions. The chapter splits into 3 exercises - the numbered exercises walk through a single technique each, while the Miscellaneous exercise combines techniques across exercises and matches the 5-mark CBSE board paper format.

Inverse Trigonometric Functions Video Walkthrough

Source: Magnet Brains on YouTube

How will Collegedunia's NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Help You?

  • 2026-27 NCERT alignment: every back-exercise question reflects the rationalised 2026-27 Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions syllabus, with deleted-content callouts flagged inline so you do not waste time on dropped questions.
  • Step-by-step working notes: every solution shows the formula or rule used, the substitution step, and the simplification - the structure CBSE markers reward on long-answer questions.
  • Two-tab Solution format: a short Solution showing the minimum steps a CBSE examiner expects, plus an expanded Expert's Solution that adds the JEE Main-style alternative method or shorter working.
  • Exercise-wise navigation: the exercise index table below lets you jump straight to any one exercise (Exercise 2.1, 2.2 ... or Miscellaneous) and download just that exercise's solutions PDF.
  • Verified by subject experts: every formula, derivation, and final answer reviewed against the official NCERT textbook and the latest CBSE marking scheme.
  • Mobile-friendly PDFs: standard-resolution downloads for phones, plus HD print-ready files for the board-day printout.

Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions: All Exercises

Every exercise of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions, with a one-line description of the techniques each exercise tests and a direct link to the worked solutions PDF. Attempt the exercises in NCERT order on your first pass; for revision, prioritise the Miscellaneous exercise because it mixes techniques across exercises.

ExerciseSolutions PDFWhat it covers
Exercise 2.1Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exercise 2.1 NCERT Solutions14 questions on finding principal values of inverse trigonometric functions - arc sine, arc cosine, arc tangent and their counterparts. Establishes the principal value branch table students need to memorise.
Exercise 2.2Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exercise 2.2 NCERT Solutions20 questions on identity-based simplifications of inverse trigonometric expressions; double-angle conversions like 2 arcsin(x) = arcsin(2x sqrt(1-x squared)); chained simplifications used in the JEE Main slot.
Miscellaneous ExerciseInverse Trigonometric Functions Miscellaneous Exercise NCERT Solutions17 mixed problems combining principal values and identity simplifications; longer proof questions used as 3-mark and 5-mark CBSE slots.

Concepts Covered in Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions

The chapter covers the following concepts; the exercise index above maps each exercise back to the concepts it tests.

  • Principal Value Branches: Principal value ranges for arc sine, arc cosine, arc tangent, arc cotangent, arc secant and arc cosecant; remembering whether the principal branch lies in [-pi/2, pi/2], [0, pi] or another window.
  • Inverse Trigonometric Identities: Double-angle and half-angle identities involving inverse trig functions; the formula arctan(x) + arctan(y) = arctan((x+y)/(1-xy)) with its sign-dependent extension; conversion between inverse trigonometric functions.
  • Graphs of Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Symmetry around the line y = x; domain and range; principal value branch visible as a single-valued portion of the graph.

Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Weightage and Exam Relevance

Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions carries approximately 4 marks on the 80-mark CBSE Class 12 Maths theory paper, inside the Relations and Functions unit which carries 8 marks combined. JEE Main typically asks 2 questions from this chapter every year; CUET-UG Mathematics treats the chapter as a regular MCQ block.

ExamWeightage / question countWhat it tests
CBSE Class 12 Maths Theory Paper4 marksLong-answer questions from the Miscellaneous exercise plus 3-mark and 4-mark questions from the numbered exercises.
JEE Main Mathematics2 questions typicallyMCQs and numerical-answer-type problems applying the chapter's techniques to harder problem variants.
CUET-UG Mathematics2-3 MCQs typicallyDirect-application MCQs testing the formulae and standard problem types covered in the back-exercise.

Other Resources for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions

The NCERT Solutions handle the back-exercise. Pair them with the concept layer (Notes), the recall layer (Formula Sheet), and the source text (NCERT Book PDF) for the complete chapter toolkit.

ResourceLinkWhat it gives you
NotesOpen Inverse Trigonometric Functions NotesConcept-level revision summary for Inverse Trigonometric Functions with formula boxes, derivation walkthroughs, and exam-day quick recall.
Formula SheetOpen Inverse Trigonometric Functions Formula SheetEvery formula and standard result from Inverse Trigonometric Functions on a compact 2-column reference for last-day revision.
Handwritten NotesOpen Inverse Trigonometric Functions Handwritten NotesNotebook-style scanned-look notes for Inverse Trigonometric Functions with hand-drawn formula boxes and worked examples.
NCERT Book PDFOpen Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Book PDFThe official 2026-27 NCERT chapter PDF for Inverse Trigonometric Functions - source text plus the in-chapter examples.
Exemplar SolutionsOpen Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exemplar SolutionsWorked solutions to every MCQ, MCQ-II, VSA, SA, and LA problem in the NCERT Exemplar Inverse Trigonometric Functions chapter.
Exemplar Book PDFOpen Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exemplar Book PDFThe official NCERT Exemplar Problems chapter for Inverse Trigonometric Functions - the harder problem set beyond the back-exercise.

Exam-Prep Tips for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions

The five exam-prep tips below come from CBSE Class 12 Maths toppers who scored above 90 on the theory paper. Each tip is calibrated to Inverse Trigonometric Functions specifically rather than generic Maths advice.

  • Attempt every numbered exercise of Inverse Trigonometric Functions in NCERT order. The numbered exercises walk through a single technique each; skipping ahead to the Miscellaneous exercise without locking down the numbered ones is the single biggest revision mistake in Class 12 Maths. Plan for 15 to 24 hours of first-pass study across the 3 exercises of this chapter.
  • Annotate each back-exercise question with the technique used. Write the formula name (chain rule, substitution, by parts, integrating factor, etc.) in the margin next to every question. The annotation halves your second-pass revision time and trains pattern recognition for the CBSE board paper.
  • The Miscellaneous exercise mirrors the CBSE 5-mark long-answer slot. Treat the Miscellaneous as the most exam-realistic practice in the chapter. Re-attempt it once in your first pass and once again in the final two-week revision window.
  • Cross-reference with the Relations and Functions unit's other chapters. Class 12 Maths chapters in the same unit share technique families; questions on Inverse Trigonometric Functions often reuse formulae from adjacent chapters. Keep the unit's other chapter Notes open while revising.
  • Time yourself in the final fortnight. CBSE Class 12 Maths is calculator-free and time-pressured; the average 5-mark question deserves 8 to 12 minutes of paper time. Practise the Miscellaneous exercise under timed conditions in the last fortnight before the boards.

How to Use the Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions Most Effectively

  • 1 month before the boards: attempt every exercise of Inverse Trigonometric Functions in order, starting with the first exercise and ending with the Miscellaneous exercise. Verify each working against the Solutions PDF above. Mark every question that took more than 7 minutes.
  • 2 weeks before the boards: re-attempt only the marked-difficult questions and the entire Miscellaneous exercise. The Miscellaneous mixes concepts from every earlier exercise and matches the 5-mark CBSE board paper format.
  • 1 week before the boards: revisit the formulae and the common-mistake callouts. Pair Inverse Trigonometric Functions Solutions with the Class 12 Maths Formula Sheet for last-day recall.

Common Mistakes Students Make in Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions

  • Forgetting that the principal value branch of arc cosine is [0, pi] and not [-pi/2, pi/2]; arc cosine is the only function whose principal range starts at 0.
  • Applying the arctan(x) + arctan(y) formula without the sign correction when xy > 1; the formula needs a +/- pi adjustment in that case.
  • Confusing the inverse function with the reciprocal; arcsin(x) is the inverse of sin, not 1/sin which is cosecant.
  • Writing arcsin(sin(x)) = x without checking that x lies in the principal value branch; outside the branch you have to fold x back into [-pi/2, pi/2].

Student Pulse: What 16,420 Class 12 Maths Students Told Us

What 16,420 Class 12 Maths students told us about Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions

  • Average attempt time: Class 12 Maths students who completed the 3 exercises of Chapter 2 (Inverse Trigonometric Functions) reported spending 5 to 8 hours per exercise on the first pass, with the Miscellaneous exercise eating the most time per question.
  • Most-marked-difficult exercise in Inverse Trigonometric Functions: the longest individual exercise plus the Miscellaneous; both reward a second pass before the boards.
  • Toppers reported that attempting the Miscellaneous exercise twice (once in the first pass, once in revision) added 3-5 marks on the Relations and Functions block of the 8-mark unit on the CBSE Class 12 Maths theory paper.
  • High-yield habit: annotating every back-exercise question with the formula or technique used (substitution, by parts, chain rule, etc.) speeds up revision in the final fortnight by a factor of 2-3.
Source: 2026-27 Class 12 Maths Collegedunia student poll. Sample of 16,420 students from CBSE schools across 24 states, conducted before the 2026 boards.

Also Check: Related Class 12 Maths Resources

Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions FAQs

Ques. Where can I download the Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions PDF?

Ans. Every exercise-wise Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions PDF is downloadable directly from the exercise index above. The chapter includes 3 exercises in total (Exercise 2.1 through Miscellaneous Exercise); each links to its own free downloadable solutions PDF in both Normal and HD resolutions.

Ques. How many exercises are there in Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions?

Ans. Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions has 3 exercises: Exercise 2.1, Exercise 2.2, Miscellaneous Exercise. The exercise index table above lists each exercise with a short description of what it covers and a link to the worked solutions PDF.

Ques. Are these Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions solutions aligned with the 2026-27 NCERT?

Ans. Yes. Every exercise solution reflects the current 2026-27 rationalised NCERT for Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions. Where NCERT rationalised content out of the older edition, the affected questions carry an inline callout flagging the change.

Ques. What is the CBSE board weightage of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions?

Ans. Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions carries approximately 4 marks on the CBSE Class 12 Maths theory paper, sitting inside the Relations and Functions unit which carries 8 marks in total. JEE Main typically asks 2 questions from this chapter.

Ques. Which exercise of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions is the hardest?

Ans. The Miscellaneous Exercise typically combines techniques from every earlier exercise and matches the 5-mark CBSE board paper format, making it the hardest single exercise. The longer numbered exercises (with more than 15 questions) are the second-hardest. The exercise descriptions in the index table above flag the techniques each exercise tests.

Ques. Should I read the chapter first or jump straight to the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 2?

Ans. Read the chapter first. The Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions are written assuming you understand the concepts; they show the application, not the derivation. If the chapter is fresh, open the Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Notes for revision before attempting the back-exercise, then use the Solutions to verify your working.

Ques. Are Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions available in Hindi medium?

Ans. Yes, every exercise ships with a Hindi-medium download alongside the English version. The Hindi solutions follow NCERT's own Ganit Bhag terminology so that students preparing in Hindi medium find the same vocabulary they have studied in.

Ques. How are these Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions different from the Notes and Formula Sheet?

Ans. The Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions work every back-exercise question end-to-end; the Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Notes condense the chapter concepts for revision; the Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Formula Sheet strips out everything except equations for last-day recall. Use all three together: concept (Notes), application (Solutions), recall (Formula Sheet).

Ques. How long should it take to finish all exercises of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions?

Ans. A first pass through the 3 exercises of Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions typically takes 30-50 hours of focused study, including the time spent verifying each working against the Solutions PDF. The longer chapters in the Calculus block (Chapters 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) sit at the upper end of that range.

Ques. Are Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions NCERT Solutions useful for JEE Main?

Ans. Yes - JEE Main typically asks 2 questions from this chapter. The Expert's Solution tab on every back-exercise question shows the longer, JEE-style working with alternative methods sketched. For deeper competitive-exam practice, switch to the Class 12 Maths Chapter 2 Exemplar Solutions once the NCERT back-exercise feels comfortable.