HBSE Class 10 is the annual state-level board examination conducted by the Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH). HBSE Class 10 exams are conducted in offline pen-and-paper mode. Each subject generally has a 3-hour examination duration. Students are evaluated across 6 subjects, including 5 compulsory subjects and 1 elective/vocational subject. The core subjects include Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Hindi and English.

  • Regular students must have passed Class 9 and maintained 75% attendance. Students must be at least 14 years old at the time of registration.
  • Regular students register through their schools, while HOS/private candidates apply online themselves. HBSE Class 10 registration is expected to begin in September 2026.
  • The 2027 date sheet is expected in December 2026–January 2027. Theory exams are expected to be held from late February to March 2027.
  • The HBSE Class 10 admit cards are expected to be available in mid-February 2027, roughly 10 days before the theory examinations commence.
  • Non-practical subjects generally follow an 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment structure. Practical subjects such as Science follow a 60 marks theory + 20 marks practical + 20 marks internal assessment structure.
  • The total number of questions varies as per subject. Mathematics has 38 questions, Science has 41 questions, Social Science has 40 questions, and Hindi has 48 questions
  • Students generally need 33% marks in both theory and practical components to pass.

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HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027

Key Summary

  • HBSE Class 10 is the annual state-level board examination conducted by BSEH for Class 10 students in Haryana.
  • Students are assessed across 6 subjects, with 5 compulsory subjects and 1 elective/vocational subject.
  • The exam follows an 80+20 marks structure for non-practical subjects, while Science carries 60 theory + 20 practical + 20 internal assessment.
  • Students generally need 33% marks in the applicable theory and practical components to qualify for the examination.

What is the HBSE Class 10 Exam?

The HBSE Class 10 Exam is also known as the Haryana Board Secondary Examination. It is the annual state-level board examination conducted by the Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH).

HBSE Class 10 exam serves as a crucial academic milestone for students in Haryana, determining their eligibility for higher secondary education (Class 11 and 12).

  • Exam Mode: Offline exam, lasting 3 hours per subject.
  • Subjects Covered: Students are evaluated across 6 subjects, consisting of 5 compulsory subjects (such as Mathematics, Hindi, English, and Science) and 1 elective/optional vocational subject.
  • Math Options: Similar to central boards, Mathematics is split into Basic and Standard levels to accommodate different student competencies.
Particular Details
Conducting Body Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH), commonly known as HBSE.
Exam Name Haryana Board Secondary Examination (Class 10 Board Exams).
Subjects Covered A total of 6 subjects (5 compulsory core subjects + 1 elective/vocational subject):
  • Core: Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Hindi, English.
  • Electives/Optional: Sanskrit, Punjabi, Computer Science, Home Science, etc.
Exam Level State-level Board Examination.
Exam Mode Offline (Pen-and-Paper).
Total Questions Varies by subject
  • Mathematics has 38 questions,
  • Science has 41 questions,
  • Social Science has 40 questions, and
  • Hindi has 48 questions
Total Marks 500 marks are calculated for final grading (100 marks per subject based on the top 5 core papers)
Marking Scheme Each subject carries 100 marks total:
  • Non-practical subjects: 80 marks for final theory exam + 20 marks for internal assessment (CCE).
  • Practical subjects (e.g., Science): 60 marks for final theory exam + 20 marks for practicals + 20 marks for internal assessment.
Passing Criteria Minimum 33% required in both theory and practical parts individually to pass.
Basic Eligibility
  • Regular students must have successfully passed Class 9 from the same recognized school board.
  • Maintained a minimum of 75% school attendance in the current academic year.
Age Limit
  • Students must be at least 14 years of age at the time of registration.
  • There is no standard upper age limit for open school learners.
Application Mode
  • Regular students register through their respective affiliated schools.
  • Private or open-school learners apply directly via the online portal.
HBSE Class 10 Official Website Official Board of School Education Haryana Portal

Also Check:

HBSE Class 10 Exam: What’s New?

September marks the official start of the registration process for the HBSE 2027 Class 10 annual board examinations.

Deadlines: Regular students (through their respective schools) and private candidates must fill out and submit their exam application forms on the official BSEH Portal. The initial window to submit without paying a late fee generally runs through late September to early October.

  • Date Sheet Release: The complete timetable is scheduled to be published in December on the official BSEH Website.
  • Exam Window: The Class 10 board exams will take place during February–March in offline (pen-and-paper) mode, running in a single shift from 12:30 PM to 3:30 PM.

The only change made in the 2027 cycle of the HBSE Board exams for Class 10 is in the Science exam structure. In previous years, the Class 10 Science subject featured a 60-mark theory paper accompanied by a larger share of practical and internal marks.

  • The New Change: To create structural uniformity across all mandatory main subjects, BSEH has officially converted the Science theory paper to an 80-mark written exam.

HBSE Class 10: Important Dates 2027 (Tentative)

The HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027 schedule covers all major stages, from registration and application to the exam and result declaration.

  • HBSE Class 10 registration is expected to begin in September 2026, followed by the date sheet in December 2026–January 2027.
  • Theory exams are expected from late February to March 2027, with results likely in May 2027 and supplementary exams in July 2027.
Phase / Event Expected Schedule (Tentative 2027) Key Context & Details
Online Registrations Begin September 2026 Regular students register via their school portalOpen School (HOS) candidates register directly on BSEH.
Registration Closes (Without Late Fee) Late September 2026 All details and registration documents must be locked in by this date.
Extended Registration (With Late Fee) October 2026 Registration windows typically stay open for latecomers with an additional late fee.
Release of Main Exam Date Sheet December 2026 – January 2027 Official subject-wise theory timetables are published in PDF format on the BSEH Examination Portal.
Practical & Vocational Exams February 2027 Conducted on-site at the respective affiliated schools before the written boards kick off.
Release of Board Admit Cards Mid-February 2027 Handed out by schools, containing roll numbers and test centers.
Theory Examinations Period Late February – March 2027 Single-shift written examinations are scheduled from 12:30 PM to 3:30 PM.
Declaration of Final Results May 2027 Scorecards and performance pass rates are published online on the Official Result Portal.
Supplementary / Compartment Exams July 2027 Conducted for students who need to clear papers they missed out on or failed to secure a 33% score in.

Also Check: HBSE 10th Date Sheet 2027, Download PDF, Check Important Instructions, Special Exam Dates

HBSE Class 10 Exam Eligibility Criteria 2027

Below are the eligibility criteria to be met before applying for the HBSE Class 10 exams:

  • Regular Students: Must have passed Class 9, maintain 75% attendance, and meet the minimum age requirement.
  • HOS Students: Must be at least 14 years old by February 1, 2027, with valid age-proof documents.
  • Compartment/Improvement Students: Can reappear for failed subjects or retake exams to improve their marks.

Regular School Students

Eligibility Criteria Requirement
Educational Qualification Must have passed Class 9 from a BSEH-recognized or equivalent school
Minimum Attendance 75% attendance in Class 10 during the 2026–27 session
Age Limit Minimum 14 years at the time of board registration
Identification APAAR ID and basic identification details required

Haryana Open School (HOS) Students

Eligibility Criteria Requirement
Age Limit Minimum 14 years as of February 1, 2027
Upper Age Limit No upper age limit
Proof of Age Valid age-proof documents such as SLC or Birth Certificate
Alternative Proof Government hospital medical verification may be accepted if standard documents are unavailable

Compartment & Improvement Candidates

Candidate Type Eligibility / Requirement
Compartment Students who failed one or more subjects can reappear for those subjects
Passing Requirement Students must meet the required 33% passing marks
Improvement Students who have passed can reappear to improve their marks
Subjects Compartment candidates generally appear only for the subjects they need to clear

Also Check: HBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics, Weightage, Deleted Chapters and Preparation Tips

HBSE Class 10 Application Fee 2027

The application fee for the HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027 varies based on student category (Regular Academic vs. Haryana Open School) and registration submission dates.

  • Regular students generally pay around ₹850–₹1,250, depending on the subjects and applicable practical fees.
  • HOS candidates have a separate fresh admission fee of approximately ₹1,250.
  • Late applications attract additional fees, with the final extension potentially costing ₹1,000–₹1,500 extra.
  • Compartment candidates generally pay around ₹1,000 for reappearing in the examination.

School authorities submit the fees for regular students collectively through their online portal login, whereas open school candidates can pay via debit card, credit card, or net banking directly on the Official BSEH website.

Fee Type Approx. Fee
Regular Examination Fee ₹850–₹1,250
Practical Subject Fee ₹100 per practical subject
Migration Fee ₹50
HOS Fresh Admission Fee ₹1,250
Late Fee – Initial Extension +₹100
Late Fee – Second Extension +₹300
Late Fee – Final Extension +₹1,000–₹1,500
Compartment/Re-appear Fee ₹1,000

HBSE Class 10 Application Process 2027

The HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027 application process varies based on whether the candidate is a regular school student or an HOS/private candidate.

  • Regular students do not apply individually; their school completes the registration, collects documents, verifies details and submits the fee.
  • HOS/private candidates complete the application themselves through the BSEH portal by entering details, selecting subjects and uploading documents.
Candidate Type Step Process
Regular Candidates Document Submission Submit photographs, signature, Class 9 marksheet, and APAAR ID to the school
Data Verification Check name, exam medium, and subject details entered by the school
Fee Submission School collects the fee and submits it through the board portal
HOS / Private Candidates Access Portal Visit the official BSEH portal and select the HOS Secondary Fresh Exam 2027 application link
Basic Registration Enter personal details, select 6 subjects, and choose Hindi or English medium
Document Upload Upload required eligibility documents, photograph, and signature
Contact Details Enter an active mobile number for receiving exam-related updates
Fee Payment Pay the application fee online and save the final confirmation/receipt

Documents Required for HBSE Class 10 Registration 2027

The documents required by regular students for the HBSE Class 10 registration are as follows:

  • Regular students submit the documents to their school, which completes the board registration on their behalf.
  • APAAR ID, Aadhaar Card, photograph, and signature are the main identification-related documents required during registration.
  • Category and disability certificates are required only for students claiming applicable category benefits or examination facilities.
Document Purpose
Class 9 Progress Report/Marksheet Proof of passing Class 9
APAAR ID Digital student identification and academic record
Aadhaar Card Identity verification
Recent Passport-size Photograph Used for registration and admit card
Signature Specimen Used for the board record/admit card
Category Certificate Required, if applicable, for category-related benefits
Disability Certificate Required, if applicable, for PwD-related exam facilities

HBSE Class 10 Question Paper 2026 with Solution PDF

Subject Question Paper PDF Solution PDF
Social Science Download PDF Check Solutions
Science Download PDF Check Solutions
English Download PDF Check Solutions
Mathematics (Standard) Download PDF Check Solutions
Mathematics (Basic) Download PDF Check Solutions
Hindi Download PDF Check Solutions
Sanskrit Download PDF Check Solutions
Home Science Download PDF Check Solutions
Computer Science Download PDF Check Solutions

HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027

The HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027 outlines the subject-wise marks distribution, assessment structure, and major weightage across key chapters and sections:

  • Mathematics and Social Science follow structured five-to-six-section papers, combining objective, short-answer, long-answer, and case/map-based questions.
  • Science uses a mixed question format covering objective, very short, short and long-answer questions, along with practical and internal assessment marks.
  • English and Hindi combine objective and descriptive questions across reading, grammar, writing and literature, with Hindi placing a larger emphasis on textbook-based and creative responses.
Subject Marks Distribution Total Questions Exam Pattern & Structural Layout
Mathematics 80 Theory + 20 Internal 38 5 Sections (A to E):
  • Section A: 20 MCQs / Objective questions (1 mark each)
  • Section B: 5 Very Short Answer questions (2 marks each)
  • Section C: 6 Short Answer questions (3 marks each)
  • Section D: 4 Long Answer questions with internal choice (5 marks each)
  • Section E: 3 Case-Based/Integrated units of assessment (4 marks each)
Science 60 Theory + 20 Practical + 20 Internal 41 3 Main Sections:
  • 15 Objective questions (MCQs, Assertion-Reason, Fill-in-the-blanks)
  • 12 Very Short Answer questions
  • 11 Short Answer questions
  • 3 Long Essay-type questions (1 choice-based question dedicated per stream)
Social Science 80 Theory + 20 Internal 40 6 Sections (A to F):
  • Section A: 20 Objective/MCQs (1 mark each)
  • Section B: 4 Very Short Answer questions (2 marks each)
  • Section C: 5 Short Answer questions (3 marks each)
  • Section D: 4 Long Answer questions (5 marks each)
  • Section E: 3 Source-Based/Case studies (4 marks each)
  • Section F: 1 Map-pointing question (2 marks History + 3 marks Geography)
English 80 Theory + 20 Internal 45–48 (Sub-questions across 13 blocks) 4 Sections (A to D):
  • Section A (Reading): 2 Unseen passages
  • Section B (Grammar): 12 Objective sub-questions
  • Section C (Writing): 2 Long composition tasks (Letters, paragraphs, reports)
  • Section D (Literature): 2 Textbook passages/stanzas + Short and Long-answer textbook analytical responses
Hindi 80 Theory + 20 Internal 45–48 2 Core Sections (Vyakaran & Sahitya):
  • Section 1 (Objective): 29 MCQs covering applied grammar rules, poetic devices, and textbook extracts
  • Section 2 (Subjective): 12 Very Short contextual descriptions + 4 Short textual explanations + 3 Creative Long-form items (Essay, official letter, and notice writing)
HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027

HBSE Class 10 English Question Paper 2025

Subject/Paper Paper Code Question Paper PDF
English Set A Download PDF
English Set B Download PDF
English Set C Download PDF
English Set D Download PDF

HBSE Class 10 Hindi Question Paper 2025

Subject/Paper Paper Code Question Paper PDF
Hindi Set A Download PDF
Hindi Set B Download PDF
Hindi Set C Download PDF
Hindi Set D Download PDF

HBSE Class 10 Science Question Paper 2025

Subject/Paper Paper Code Question Paper PDF
Science Set A Download PDF
Science Set B Download PDF
Science Set C Download PDF
Science Set D Download PDF

HBSE Class 10 Mathematics Standard Question Paper 2025

Subject/Paper Paper Code Question Paper PDF
Mathematics Standard Set A Download PDF
Mathematics Standard Set B Download PDF
Mathematics Standard Set C Download PDF
Mathematics Standard Set D Download PDF

HBSE Class 10 Mathematics Basic Question Paper 2025

Subject/Paper Paper Code Question Paper PDF
Mathematics Basic Set A Download PDF
Mathematics Basic Set B Download PDF
Mathematics Basic Set C Download PDF
Mathematics Basic Set D Download PDF

HBSE Class 10 Social Science Question Paper 2025

Subject/Paper Paper Code Question Paper PDF
Social Science Set A Download PDF
Social Science Set B Download PDF
Social Science Set C Download PDF
Social Science Set D Download PDF

HBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027

Below is the HBSE Class 10 syllabus 2027 as prescribed by BSEH and NCERT:

  • Algebra carries the highest weightage in Mathematics at 20 marks, followed by Geometry (15 marks) and Trigonometry (12 marks), out of the 80-mark theory paper.
  • The Chemical Substances unit has the highest weightage in Science at 25 marks, followed by Natural Phenomena & Effects of Current (23 marks).
  • In Social Science, History carries 23 marks, while Geography and Political Science carry 21 marks each, with Economics accounting for the remaining 15 marks.
  • The 80-mark English paper is divided equally between Reading (20), Grammar & Writing (20), and Literature (40).
  • In Hindi, Kshitij Part 2 carries the highest weightage at 34 marks, followed by Creative Writing (24), Grammar (16), and Kritika Part 2 (6).

Mathematics Syllabus 2027 (Code 009/010)

Unit Topics / Chapters Marks
Number Systems Real Numbers 06
Algebra Polynomials; Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables; Quadratic Equations; Arithmetic Progressions (AP) 20
Coordinate Geometry Coordinate Geometry 06
Geometry Triangles; Circles 15
Trigonometry Introduction to Trigonometry; Some Applications of Trigonometry 12
Mensuration Areas Related to Circles; Surface Areas and Volumes 10
Statistics & Probability Statistics; Probability 11
Total 80
Note: Mathematics is offered at Basic and Standard levels. Both cover the same units, but the difficulty level of questions differs.
Mathematics Syllabus 2027 (Code 009/010)

Science Syllabus 2027 (Code 013)

Unit / Branch Topics / Chapters Marks
Chemical Substances – Nature & Behaviour Chemical Reactions and Equations; Acids, Bases and Salts; Metals and Non-metals; Carbon and its Compounds 25
World of Living Life Processes; Control and Coordination; How do Organisms Reproduce?; Heredity and Evolution 22
Natural Phenomena & Effects of Current Light – Reflection and Refraction; The Human Eye and the Colourful World; Electricity; Magnetic Effects of Electric Current 23
Natural Resources Our Environment 10
Total 60
Science Syllabus 2027 (Code 013)

Social Science Syllabus 2027 (Code 017)

Subject Area Topics / Chapters Marks
History – Bharat and the World Sarasvati-Sindhu Civilization; Major Religions of the World; Invasions and Resistance; Colonialism; India’s Independence timeline 23
Geography – Contemporary India Resources and Development; Forest and Wildlife; Water Resources; Agriculture; Minerals; Manufacturing Industries 21
Political Science – Democratic Politics Power Sharing; Federalism; Gender, Religion and Caste; Political Parties; Outcomes of Democracy 21
Economics – Understanding Economic Development Development; Sectors of the Indian Economy; Money and Credit; Globalization 15
Total 80
Social Science Syllabus 2027 (Code 017)

English Language & Literature Syllabus 2027

Section Topics / Components Marks
Reading Skills Two factual/discursive unseen comprehension passages 20
Grammar & Writing Tenses; Modals; Subject-Verb Concord; Reported Speech; Articles; Punctuation; Formal Letters; Analytical Paragraph Writing; Story Writing 20
Literature First Flight – Prose and Poetry; Footprints Without Feet – Supplementary Stories 40
Total 80

Hindi Course A Syllabus 2027

Section Topics / Components Marks
Kshitij Part 2 Prose and Poetry – textual comprehension and short explanations 34
Kritika Part 2 Supplementary readings 06
Vyakaran / Grammar Rachna ke Adhar par Vakya Bhed; Alankar; Pad-Parichay; Vachya Modification 16
Creative Writing / Lekhan Formal/Informal Letter; Paragraph Writing; Advertisement (Vigyapan); Message Writing 24
Total 80

Also Check: HBSE Class 10 Sample Papers 2024-25 (OUT): Download Free PDF

This video discusses the complete analysis of the Class 10 Hindi exam, it discusses most repeated questions across the years, exam pattern and top 100 important questions to practice for HBSE Class 10 Hindi exam.

HBSE Class 10 Exam Preparation Tips 2027

To score high marks in the HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027, your study strategy must match the Board’s latest structural blueprints. Since BSEH now aligns closely with the analytical NCERT patterns, simple memorization is no longer enough.

  • Prioritise high-weightage units such as Algebra and Geometry, while practising case-based questions and step-wise solutions.
  • In Science, give equal attention to chemical equations, diagrams and numerical problems, with emphasis on correct labelling, balancing and units.
  • Prepare point-wise answers in Social Science, revise key facts and terminology, and practise map-based questions regularly.
Subject Preparation Tips
Mathematics Focus on Algebra and Geometry, practise case-based questions, and show all formulas and intermediate steps to maximise partial marks.
Science Practise balanced chemical equations, labelled diagrams and numerical problems, while consistently using correct SI units in Physics answers.
Social Science Write answers in clear bullet points, revise important dates and terminology, and regularly practise map-based questions for scoring marks.
English Follow the prescribed writing formats and word limits, and practise unseen passages, grammar and literature-based questions to improve speed.
Hindi Revise Vyakaran and textbook content regularly, memorise writing formats, and practise creative writing within the prescribed word limits.

Based on the student Reddit thread, here are some preparation tips for HBSE Class 10:

  • Stick to core resources: Revise primarily using NCERT textbooks and your self-made study notes rather than relying entirely on third-party guides.
  • Write your own short notes: Avoid using readymade online notes directly. Online resources are useful for gaining reference ideas, but writing personalized short notes aids active recall and quick revision right before board exams.
HBSE Class 10 Exam Preparation Tips 2027

Source: Reddit

HBSE Class 10 Admit Card 2027

The HBSE Class 10 Admit Card 2027 is an essential identity document issued by the Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH). Students will not be allowed to enter the examination center or sit for their papers without a hard copy of this hall ticket.

  • Following standard board schedules, the admit cards are expected to be available in mid-February 2027, roughly 10 days before the theory examinations commence.
  • Regular school students cannot download their main admit cards directly from the portal. School principals and administrators use institutional login credentials to download all student hall tickets simultaneously via the Official BSEH Website.

As soon as you receive the admit card, check the spelling and entries for any errors:

  • Candidate's Name, Parent’s Names, and Date of Birth
  • APAAR ID / Enrollment Number
  • Allocated Exam Center Name and Complete Address
  • Subjects chosen and their specific date/time slots
  • Correct choice of Examination Medium (Hindi or English)

Also Check: HBSE 10th Compartment Exam 2027 Admit Card (Released), Date Sheet, Admit Card, Result

HBSE Class 10 Result and Scorecard 2027

The HBSE Class 10 Result 2027 will be declared in May 2027. Following established board timelines, the Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH) activates individual scorecard downloads immediately following an official press announcement.

Students can check and download their provisional marksheets through the official website, BSEH Official Portal (bseh.org.in)

For Regular Students:

  1. Navigate to the official site: bseh.org.in.
  2. Click the active notification ticker: "Secondary Examination Result March-2027".
  3. Type in your official Roll Number and your Date of Birth (DOB) exactly as printed on your board hall ticket.
  4. Enter the visible captcha text security verification code and click "Search Result".
  5. Save the provisional scorecard as a PDF file or print out an absolute copy for reference.

Also check: HBSE 10th Result 2027: Direct link, Passing Marks, and Roll Number-wise List @bseh.org.in/all-results

HBSE Class 10 Passing Marks 2027

The HBSE Class 10 passing criteria 2027 specify the minimum marks required in theory and practical components to qualify for the examination.

  • Theory papers: Students generally need to secure at least 33% of the prescribed theory marks, which comes to 26 marks in an 80-mark paper and 20 marks in a 60-mark paper.
  • Practical examination: For subjects with practicals, candidates need to meet the minimum practical requirement of 7 out of 20 marks.
  • Internal Assessment: The 20-mark internal assessment is added to the overall score, with no separate minimum qualifying requirement indicated in the table.
Paper Component Maximum Marks Minimum Required "Cutoff" to Pass
Standard Theory Paper (e.g., Math, English) 80 Marks 26 Marks (33%)
Practical-Based Theory Paper (e.g., Science) 60 Marks 20 Marks (33%)
Practical Examination 20 Marks 7 Marks (33%)
Internal Assessment (CCE) 20 Marks No standalone minimum qualification floor. It is added into your aggregate scores.
HBSE Class 10 Passing Marks 2027

HBSE Class 10 FAQs

Ques. How many subjects are there in the HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027?

Ans. Students are evaluated across 6 subjects, including 5 compulsory subjects—Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Hindi and English—and 1 elective or vocational subject.

Ques. What is the HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027?

Ans. The exams are conducted in offline mode, with each subject generally having a 3-hour duration. Non-practical subjects carry 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment, while Science carries 60 theory + 20 practical + 20 internal assessment.

Ques. What is included in the HBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027?

Ans. The syllabus covers major areas such as Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry in Mathematics; Chemical Substances and World of Living in Science; History, Geography, Political Science and Economics in Social Science; and reading, grammar, writing and literature in English and Hindi.

Ques. When will the HBSE Class 10 Exam 2027 be conducted?

Ans. The 2027 theory examinations are tentatively expected from late February to March 2027. The date sheet is expected around December 2026–January 2027, while results are likely to be declared in May 2027.